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TERAPI KOMPLEMENTER TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI PADA PASIEN GASTRITIS: A LITERATUR REVIEW Utami, Andinna Dwi; Kartika, Imelda Rahmayunia
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 1, No 3 (2018): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (859.925 KB) | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v1i3.341

Abstract

Gastritis is inflammation that affects the gastric mucosa. This inflammation can cause swelling of the gastric mucosa until the release of the superficial mucosal epithelium is the most important cause of disorders in the digestive system. Pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience due to actual and potential tissue damage. Pain Management using distraction, relaxation (Using deep breath) techniques, efflurage massage, guided imaginary, warm water compresses, progressive deep muscle relaxation techniques, hand held finger relaxation. The method used is used in review Literature review begins with the selection of topics, then the keyword is determined for searching journals using Indonesian and English through several databases including Google Scholar, Ebsco, and Pro Quest. This search is limited to journals from 2009 to 2019. Based on several explanations that have been stated, that the most commonly used complementary therapy is deep breath relaxation, because deep breath relaxation used for the therapeutic process greatly helps alleviate the pain experienced by patients because it facilitates the healing process and can be carried out independently by patients. Keywords: pain, gastritis patients, complementary therapy 
Terapi Musik Untuk Pasien Hipertensi : A Literatur Review Yulastari, Puti Rania; Betriana, Feni; Kartika, Imelda Rahmayunia
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2019): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (880.493 KB) | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v2i2.436

Abstract

Hypertension and its complications can be minimized by using pharmacological and non- pharmacological therapy. One of the non-pharmacological therapies is musical therapy. This literature review aims to find out how music can affect blood pressure. This literature review follows the method of analyzing PICO (problem, intervention, comparison, outcome) from 20 articles obtained from Google Scholar, Science Direct, and OAJSE from 2001-2018 using the following keywords: 'Musical Therapy', 'Music for Hypertension', and 'Hypertension Therapy'. From 20 articles, the musical therapy showed effective outcome to decrease blood pressure in patients with hypertension, including by using classical music, instrumental music, and moderate frequency music. The result of this literature review recommends the application of musical therapy to decrease blood pressure for patients with hypertension. Keywords: musical therapy, hypertension, blood pressure
Komunikasi Terapeutik dan Kecemasan Pasien Rawat Inap Bedah : Tinjauan Pustaka Lazdia, Wenny; Cahyani, Atika Afri; Kartika, Imelda Rahmayunia
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2021): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v4i2.1363

Abstract

Background: Anxiety is something not clear. Anxiety or uneasy is not specific and unknown to someone. In order to reduce anxiety in preoperative patients, an effective communication should be done, especially therapeutic communication. It needs serious attention from nurses because nurses are the closest and longest-standing health workers to patients. The effect of providing information about surgery preparation with a therapeutic communication approach on patients anxiety levels. One of the efforts that can reduce the level of patient anxiety is the therapeutic communication of nurses. Methods: The design was of this reasech was literature review. Articles were collected by using Google Scholar and Google from publication in 2010-2020.  Result: Based on the articles collected, the results found that that therapeutic communication can reduce patient anxiety. Nurses can apply therapeutic communication as an independent intervention as an effort to reduce patient anxiety.Keywords: Therapeutic Communication, Anxiety
Hipnoterapi Untuk Menurunkan Nyeri Dismenore : Tinjauan Pustaka Adzkia, Maratul; Kartika, Imelda Rahmayunia
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2020): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v3i2.416

Abstract

This literature review was made aiming to increase knowledge and enrich our Evidence Based health workers about Hypnoteraphy Treatment for menstrual pain. By doing a number of stages in the making, namely looking for his journal on Google (Proques, Google Education, Pubmed) with the keywords "Desminore and Hypnotherapy for Pain" up to 20 journals which have been published in the last 10 years. Of the 20 selected journals taken 9 more journals discussed in depth which are displayed in the form of tables and their discussion. almost all experiments carried out showed results. The average woman who experienced desminore pain after hypnotherapy could reduce the level of pain.Keywords: Desminore, Hypnotherapy for Pain
Vaksinasi Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Anak Usia Sekolah Erita, Erita; Rezkiki, Fitrianola; Kartika, Imelda Rahmayunia
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2022): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v5i1.1677

Abstract

Background: One of the government's efforts to reduce learning loss (low learning motivation) in students due to the Covid-19 pandemic is to conduct limited face-to-face learning (PTMT), with the condition that all school equipment has been vaccinated. Especially when the spread of the Covid-19 virus is increasingly massive and easy to attack children. Children's rights must still be given, but still prioritize the health and safety of children. Therefore, the provision of vaccines is not only applied to teaching staff, but must also be given to students, especially school-age children. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of vaccination on student motivation in one of the SD Negeri Bukittinggi. Methods: This study uses a quasi-experimental method with a one group pre-test-post-test only approach. This study was conducted on 53 elementary school students who participated in vaccination using a questionnaire adapted from Natun (2019). Results: The results showed that there was a significant effect of vaccination on the learning motivation of elementary school students (p.value 0.006). Conclusion: It is hoped that teachers and parents can jointly motivate children to take vaccinations. And through this research, it is expected to add concrete data in the morning for health workers and related communities that vaccination does not reduce the learning motivation of school-age students.
RELAKSASI AUTOGENIK MENURUNKAN KADAR GULA DARAH PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 Wahyuni, Aria; Kartika, Imelda Rahmayunia; Pratiwi, Amira
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 1, No 3 (2018): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (909.831 KB) | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v1i3.475

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia resulting from a lack of insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of autogenic relaxation on the reduction of blood sugar levels in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients. The research design used was Quasi Experimental with the Pretest-Posttest approach method. This research was conducted in one of the work areas of the health center in the city of Bukittinggi in June-July 2108. The population of this study was all patients with type 2 DM totaling 150 people while the samples taken were 15 people with a purposive sampling technique. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate analysis using the dependent t-test. The results of this study found that the average blood sugar level before the autogenic relaxation intervention was 214.4 gr/dl, the average blood sugar level after autogenic relaxation was 205 gr/dl with a p value = 0,000 meaning that there was an effect of autogenic relaxation on decreasing levels blood sugar in type 2 DM patients. The recommendation of this study is to continue this study with a large sample and with long and periodic interventions. Keywords: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Blood Sugar Level, Autogenic Relaxation
Can Indonesian Nurses Against Covid-19? Kartika, Imelda Rahmayunia; Rezkiki, Fitrianola
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2021): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v4i1.895

Abstract

At the beginning of 2020, the world was shaken by the spread of new viruses, the new type of coronavirus (SARS-Cov-2), and the disease was called the Corona Virus Disease-2019 (COVID-19). As of 20 May 2020, In Indonesia were reported 19,189 cases with 1,242 deaths (CFR 6.47%) including nurses (55 health workers are death). There was a shocking lack of preparedness at hospitals in handling this, which puts nurses at particular risk. Nurses claimed to have difficulty getting PPE (Personal Protective Equipment). In addition, the cases of nurses who were stigmatized in their environment due to exposure to the COVID-19 were very widespread, even in the funeral process they were still rejected. Many things can be done to increase the ability of Indonesian nurses in their devotion when handling COVID-19. It can be from the nurses themselves, professional organization support, government support, and community support. The appreciation can also help them struggle to fight against COVID-19. In the future, when this pandemic is over, we need to appreciate what nurses have done for the world.Keywords: Nurses, against, covid-19
Survey Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi Dalam Pembelajaran Mahasiswa Keperawatan Kartika, Imelda Rahmayunia
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2020): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v3i1.765

Abstract

Backgroud: Information technology has become a key choice in creating a robust organizational information system that is able to produce a competitive advantage amid increasingly stringent competition today. This research aims to determine the perception of respondents which in this case is nursing students about the utilization of information technology in the study of the courses of nursing management information System. Methods: The design of this research is descriptive analytic. The population in this study is odd semester students who take the course of nursing information System, which is as much as 90 people. Sampling using the total sampling technique. Data collection using questionnaires containing student perceptions about the tenology-based learning of information with Google forms. Results: The results showed that students were pleased with the utilization of information technology in learning. The most high student perception is about utilizing Google form in creating a questionnaire with mean 3.189 (SD = 0,598). In addition, a negative statement that has the lowest mean that states that information technology (IT) is difficult with mean 2.900 (SD = 0,704). In addition, 81% of respondents were interested in using IT on learning. IT can be concluded that respondents are not experiencing difficulties in using IT and are pleased with IT utilization in learning. Therefore, it is expected to all nursing lecturers to be able to use information technology in the learning in order to support the 4.0 Industrial Revolution Keywords: Technology, information, learning, nursing
Pain Management on Elderly People: Caregivers Readiness on Managing Pain at Home Kartika, Imelda Rahmayunia; Sa'adiah, Halimahtun; Febrina, Wiwit
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2024): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v7i1.2960

Abstract

Background: The diseases that appear in the elderly tend to create excessive and chronic pain with the prevalence of pain occurs in people over 65 years of age. Families as caregivers have to pay more attention to the condition of the elderly so that they need readiness and skills on managing pain at home. Caring on the elderly was very complex and requires patience, including in pain treatment. This study was to overview the family readiness on managing pain for the elderly people.Methods: This study used an analytic descriptive design with a sample of 98 caregivers who cared for the elderly with pain at home. The research instrument used the Nursing Outcomes Classification on a 5-likert scale which asked about family readiness in caring for the family. Data analyzed by using descriptive frequency analysis.Results: A total of 53 people (54.1%) caregivers stated that they were not prepared to care for elderly people with pain at home. It was explained that caregivers mostly stated that they did not know about the disease process of elderly pain and the recommended treatment procedures on managing the pain (each mean of 1.923 and 2.000). Meanwhile, caregivers generally accepted the condition as taking on the role of home care (mean: 3.317).Conclusion: It was concluded that caregivers tended to not have the readiness in taking care of elderly pain at home. It is expected that caregivers can increase knowledge about pain management and be ready to provide home care to the elderly.Keywords: Pain management, caregivers, readiness, elderly, home
KORELASI LAMA HEMODIALISA DENGAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF Wahyuni, Aria; Kartika, Imelda Rahmayunia; Asrul, Imelda Firdausy; Gusti, Eka
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2019): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (876.619 KB) | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v2i1.328

Abstract

Hemodialysis can remove uremic toxins for cognitive process improvement in hemodialysis patients. This study aims to determine the long-standing relationship of hemodialysis to the cognitive function of patients with chronic renal failure. This type of research is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional study design. The population in this study were patients who underwent hemodialysis with the sampling technique used was total sampling totaling 83 respondents. The study was conducted in May - June 2018 in the hemodialysis unit. The instrument used to measure cognitive function is MMSE (Mini Mental State Exam). Data analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using correlation test. The results showed that the duration of hemodialysis was the lowest 1 week and the highest 96 months with a mean duration of 21 months hemodialysis, the lowest cognitive function score 7 and the highest 30 scores with the average cognitive function was 18. Relationship analysis showed no long association of hemodialysis with function cognitive (p Value = 0.375; r = 0.099). This study provides recommendations for further research related to factors that influence cognitive impairment in hemodialysis patients and it is expected that nurses improve the quality of cognitive function nursing care in hemodialysis patients at risk of cognitive impairment.Keywords: Cognitive Function, Hemodialysis