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Deskripsi Pengetahuan Tentang Manajemen Nyeri Pada Lansia Kartika, Imelda Rahmayunia
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 2, No 3 (2019): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v2i3.575

Abstract

The percentage of elderly people in Indonesia increases every year to reach 9.27 percent or around 24.49 million people in 2018. The health problem that often occurs in the elderly is chronic pain due to several diseases. Pain is a general picture that persists and is closely related to substantial morbidity in the elderly. This study aims to get an overview of elderly knowledge regarding pain management. Using a quantitative research design and analytical description approach, this study was conducted on 46 elderly people in the working area of the Guguak Panjang Health Center, Bukittinggi City. The elderly were given a questionnaire based on the Nursing Outcome Classification regarding Knowledge: Pain management. Data analysis used descriptive analysis to see the description of each statement point in the questionnaire. The results of this study indicate that there are still 43.5% of the elderly lacking in poor knowledge in pain management. Less knowledge influences how to deal with pain in the elderly. It is expected that the elderly will be given education about pain management so that they can improve their health status.Keywords         : Pain, Elderly, Knowledge
Permainan Tradisional Riau: Lulu Cina Buta dalam Meningkatkan Keseimbangan Pada Anak Usia Pre-School S, Putri Wulandini; Kartika, Imelda Rahmayunia; Sartika, Wiwi
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2023): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v6i3.2795

Abstract

Background: Various types of traditional games can be played to improve balance in children. There is a type of traditional game from the people of Riau, namely Lulu Cina Buta, which can improve children's gross motor skills, including balance. This research is to analyze the influence of the traditional game Lulu Cina Buta as a traditional game of the Riau community, to improve balance in pre-school children at Bukittiggi Kindergarten. Methods: This research uses a quasi-experimental design with a two group pre-test post-test with control group approach. The intervention in this research was the traditional game Lulu Cina Buta. The game is played for 30 minutes by the child. The sample used was 50 pre-school children between 4-6 years old in PAUD and Kindergarten in Bukittinggi City, divided into two groups. This research uses a questionnaire research instrument to measure gross motor skills in children, especially balance when children play. The questionnaire used is a balance questionnaire that looks at the child's dynamic balance indicators when walking. There are 3 balance indicators, namely 1 for unbalanced, 2 for less balanced and 3 for balanced. Data analysis used descriptive statistics, dependent t and independent t tests. Results: This research obtained a p-value of 0.008 (p<0.05), so there is effectiveness of this game on children's balance. Conclusion: This game improves children's balance in movement which is the basis for forming children's gross motor skills. It is hoped that through traditional games children can increase their introduction to Indonesian culture which is varied, so that children's gross motor skills can improve optimally and children can get to know more fun traditional Indonesian games.Keywords: Traditional game, Balance, Pre-school
Pengaruh Hypnoteaching Terhadap Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa Keperawatan Amelia, Sherly; Kartika, Imelda Rahmayunia
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 3, No 3 (2020): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v3i3.1055

Abstract

Background: Hypnoteaching is the art of communicating in teaching by giving suggestions so that students become smarter. Through the suggestions given, it is hoped that they will be aware and enlightened that there is extraordinary potential which they have never optimized in learning. Method: This reasearch was quasy experimental research. The sample in this study was the nursing student in third semester. The sample technique used total sampling. The sample was divided into two groups, 40 students in Class B for the intervention group and 40 students in Class A for the control group. Data collection techniques used documentation techniques to obtain pretest data, observation to control the method hypnoteaching and tests to obtain data posttest. Work group learning outcomes measured before starting the learning process by using 20 items through exam questions after the pre-test and learning methods hypnoteaching in the intervention group and the conventional Data in this study were tested using Independent test T-Test. Results: The results showed that there was an effect of themethod hypnoteaching on student learning outcomes. This is evidenced by the class average scores with the two post-tests using themethod hypnoteaching of 85.86 and 88.16, while the average class scores using conventional methods are 70.79 and 77.95. With a significance value of 0.000 and 0.004, it means that the significance is <0.05. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the hypnoteaching method can improve learning outcomes and can be used as a learning method.Keywords: Hypnoteaching, Learning Outcomes, Nursing Students
Family Support in Self-Management at Home: a Descriptive Study among Children with Cancer Febrina, Cory; Kartika, Imelda Rahmayunia; Rezkiki, Fitrianola; Mariyana, Rina
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2025): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v8i1.3409

Abstract

Background: Cancer is still a significant health problem today. In 2020, an estimated 19.3 million new cancer cases and nearly 10 million cancer deaths occurred worldwide. Cancer patients and their families need support to manage them effectively, emotionally and lifestyle. This study aims to see a picture of family support for clients with cancer. Methods: This research uses a quantititatif researce Home in Padang City, in mid-August 2024. The sample for this study was 26 who filled out the questionnaire, describing the characteristics of the respondents.Results: The most significant data with the highest category value can be seen in the first statement which represents the indicator of emotional support. The instrument used "My family encouraged me when I was afraid about the long-term treatment process I was undergoing" namely with a category value of 2.95 (1.139) and a lowest value was in Instrumental support, namely providing vehicles and direct support at 2.01 (1,155). Conclusion: From the research it can be concluded that indicators of family support must always be improved and strengthen social networks between families of cancer sufferers with social observers and seek support from local NGOs according to family reach.
MANAJEMEN KESEIMBANGAN GAYA HIDUP DAN KESTABILAN TEKANAN DARAH MASYARAKAT USIA PRODUKTIF Kartika, Imelda Rahmayunia; Dewi, Ratna
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2018): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (516.172 KB) | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v1i1.177

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The lifestyles today in productive people are often unbalanced that ultimately interfere with health. This condition can certainly trigger a variety of diseases including disturbing the stability of blood pressure. Based on a preliminary survey of 10 people of productive people, found 4 out of 10 people who sampled said experiencing lifestyle imbalance, especially the pattern of activities and diets. 3 of 10 people which experienced blood pressure instability, were around 140/80 mmHg - 160/90 mmHg. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between lifestyle balance management and blood pressure stability of productive people. This research uses quantitative method with cross sectional approach. The number of samples used 50 respondents was taken by accidental sampling. Data collection using questionnaires and blood pressure measurements directly. Data analysis using Chi-Square analysis test. It is known from 50 respondents who have a lifestyle balance management in good category as much as 56%. The result of stability of blood pressure from the average of 140/90 mmHg, obtained by respondents with stable category as much as 42 people (84%). The results of this study indicate there is a significant relationship between lifestyle balance management and blood pressure stability of productive age society (p = 0.049). From the analysis results obtained Odds Ratio OR of 3.405. This study showed there was a relationship of lifestyle balance management and blood pressure stability of the productive people, the better the lifestyle management of a person, the more stable of his blood pressure. It is expected that nurses can motivate people to live a balanced lifestyle so that can avoid the disease due to blood pressure instability. Keywords: lifestyle balance, blood pressure stability, productive people
Faktor Penyebab Stunting Pada Anak: Tinjauan Literatur Yanti, Nova Dwi; Betriana, Feni; Kartika, Imelda Rahmayunia
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2020): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v3i1.447

Abstract

Background: Stunting is defined as a short or very short body state caused by various factors. Objective: This article aims to review factors causing stunting, including mother`s knowledge and parenting style, nutrition intake, low birth weight (LBW), and family`s financial status. Method: This literature review was conducted through searching relevant evidences from electronic database (Google scholar) using the following keywords: "causes of stunting", and "factors of stunting" in Indonesian (Bahasa) and English. Twelve articles were selected based on the following inclusion criteria: the date of publication from 2009 to 2018, discussing the causes of stunting in the golden age of children, English and Indonesian articles, full text, open access, and academic journals. The articles were analyzed using matrix tables. Results: Knowledge of mother and parenting style, nutrition intake, LBW, and fincancial economic status are indicated as factors causing stunting in the golden age of children. Conclusion: The occurrence of stunting is very vulnerable at the golden age of children due to those mentioned factors. Programs designed to increase parents` knowledge such as antenatal care, nutrition intake for mother during pregnancy, nutrition intake for children, and parenting information are recommended. 
Reframing Pain Management: A Nursing Perspective on Multimodal and Holistic Interventions Kartika, Imelda Rahmayunia
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2025): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v8i1.3539

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Pain is a multidimensional experience that extends beyond physical discomfort, affecting emotional, psychological, and spiritual domains of human-being health. Nurses are uniquely positioned to play a leading role in multimodal pain management, yet the nursing contribution is often underemphasized in practice and policy. This perspective article synthesizes the evolving understanding of pain management from a nursing perspective and explores the importance of holistic, patient-centered care as nursing interventions. It calls for a shift from biomedical models to integrated approaches, emphasizing non-pharmacologic therapies, cultural competence, and continuous reassessment as vital components of nursing care. Enhancing nursing roles in pain management will improve patient outcomes and address disparities in pain relief.
DESKRIPSI PENGETAHUAN SELF-CARE MANAGEMENT DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS HIDUP PADA PASIEN KANKER Kartika, Imelda Rahmayunia; Rezkiki, Fitrianola; Ponda, Zabeli Syahbani
NURSE: Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 4, No 1 (2025): NURSE: Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/nurse.v4i1.45567

Abstract

Background: According to the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), there were 19.3 million new cases and nearly 10 million deaths due to cancer in 2020, where this condition is expected to continue to increase every year. The presence of cancer can affect a person's physical and psychological health conditions and influence their quality of life. Good self-management knowledge is very important for cancer patients to manage their health conditions independently and improve their quality of life. Objective: This study aims to determine the description of Self-Care Management Knowledge in improving the quality of life in cancer patients. Method: This descriptive analytical study was conducted on 90 cancer patients at the Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi Hospital who were taken using accidental sampling techniques. This research instrument uses a self-management questionnaire based on the Nursing Outcomes Classification (NOC). Data analysis includes descriptive analysis to describe each statement found in the questionnaire. Results: The results showed that out of 90 respondents, more than half, namely 48 people (53.3%) of cancer patients had poor quality of life. Conclusion: Patients who have in-depth knowledge about their condition tend to feel more empowered and able to face the challenges posed by the disease. Thus, a deep understanding of the disease and the ability to manage symptoms effectively are essential for cancer patients in improving their quality of life. It is hoped that education on self-management should be carried out more often, because it plays an important role in improving the quality of life of cancer patients.
Implementasi Aplikasi COMPACT (Communication on Palliative Care Treatment) Sebagai Upaya Manajemen Diri Pasien Kanker di Sumatera Barat Rezkiki, Fitrianola; Kartika, Imelda Rahmayunia; Febrina, Cory
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Desember: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan KESDAM IX/Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47859/wuj.v7i2.603

Abstract

The prevalence of cancer in West Sumatra Province is around 2.4 per 1000 population, higher than the national prevalence of around 1.7 per 1000 population and really requires the development of appropriate prevention and control programs for cancer, especially in West Sumatra. One of the solutions provided by the Cancer Foundation in Padang City to help overcome the pain of children suffering from cancer is the COMPACT (Communication on Palliative Care Treatment) application. This activity is carried out between June and June. September 2024 in around 20 children with cancer. The activity began with creating the COMPACT application, providing socialization on the application regarding self-management of cancer patients in the form of communication in the form of audio-visual hypnocommunication therapy, guided imagery and murrotal Al-Quran to evaluating the self-management of cancer patients. The evaluation results show that there is a decrease in pain intensity before and after being given pain management intervention through the COMPACT application, namely that there is a decrease in the average pain before and after with an average difference of 2.50-2.00 and there is an increase in self-management so it can be concluded that the use of the application COMPACT can be an option for self-management for cancer patients both at home and in hospitalization. It is hoped that this application will be useful for increasing public knowledge in self-management due to cancer at home.
Penerapan SOP Manajemen Nyeri sebagai Upaya Meningkatan Indikator Mutu: Kenyamanan pada Anak yang Menjalani Hospitalisasi Kartika, Imelda Rahmayunia; Rezkiki, Fitrianola
Journal of Community Service (JCOS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : EDUPEDIA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56855/jcos.v4i1.1761

Abstract

Nyeri pada pasien anak dengan hospitalisasi merupakan salah satu jenis nyeri yang terjadi secara akut dan dapat mengganggu aktifitasnya. Data awal dilaporkan bahwa hasil analisis gambaran gejala pada pasien anak yang menalani hospitalisasi di dapatkan bahwa gejala responden terbanyak yaitu adanya gangguan rasa nyaman nyeri. Data dari RSUD Solok ditemukan bahwa indikator mutu kenyamana masih belum memiliki SOP yang memadai terutama di ruangan anak, yang merupakan pasien dengan penanganan berbeda dibandingkan dengan orang dewasa. Sebuah SOP (Standar Operasional Prosedur) dibuat sebagai acuan dalam menangani nyeri pasien terutama pada pasien anak. Kegiatan dimulai dengan pembuatan Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) menajemen nyeri pada anak dengan hospitalisasi, memberikan pendidikan kesehatan dan sosialisasi langsung pada 15 orang pasien anak beserta keluarga dan 5 orang perawat di RSUD Kota Solok, Sumatera Barat pada awal bulan Maret 2025. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya penurunan intensitas nyeri sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi manajemen nyeri menggunaan SOP dalah adanya penurunan rata-rata nyeri sebelum dan sesudah dengan selisih rata-rata sebesar 6,50-4,00 sehingga dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan penggunaan SOP Manaemen nyeri pada anak dengan hospitalisasi. Diharapkan SOP ini bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan mutu pelayanan keperawatan dalam melakukan manajemen nyeri pada anak dengan hospitalisasi.