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Pengalaman Manajemen Nyeri pada Pasien dengan PPOK: Studi Kualitatif Kartika, Imelda Rahmayunia; Renda, Suchi Leona; Saputra, Yoki
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 3 (2022): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v5i3.2201

Abstract

Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common health problem in the community. One of the conditions that will appear in this phase of the disease is chronic pain. This study aims to describe the experiences of patients with COPD about their pain experiences and how they manage their pain. Methods: This study used descriptive qualitative research conducted through an interview process in one of the Jambi Provincial Hospitals, Indonesia. Sampling continued until saturation was reached, resulting in five participants who met the inclusion criteria. Data were collected by interview and analyzed through collaizi analysis. Results: The participants were all male and aged between 60-70 years old. The duration of COPD disease is between 5-20 years. The results of this study found 6 (six) main themes that describe the experience of pain in COPD patients, including experiences regarding the factors that cause pain, pain quality, pain location, pain scale, pain time and pain management. Conclusion: Chronic pain is common in patients with COPD and adversely affects quality of life and participation in daily physical activities. However, several ways of managing pain symptoms can be practiced by patients. The impact of effective pain management is that it will improve the quality of life in people with COPD. There is a need to develop pain management that can be recommended at any stage of patient care. Healthcare providers are advised to provide information to patients on how to manage pain so that they can improve their healthcare.Keywords: pain, COPD patients, qualitative
Deskripsi Pengetahuan Tentang Manajemen Nyeri Pada Lansia Kartika, Imelda Rahmayunia
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 2, No 3 (2019): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v2i3.575

Abstract

The percentage of elderly people in Indonesia increases every year to reach 9.27 percent or around 24.49 million people in 2018. The health problem that often occurs in the elderly is chronic pain due to several diseases. Pain is a general picture that persists and is closely related to substantial morbidity in the elderly. This study aims to get an overview of elderly knowledge regarding pain management. Using a quantitative research design and analytical description approach, this study was conducted on 46 elderly people in the working area of the Guguak Panjang Health Center, Bukittinggi City. The elderly were given a questionnaire based on the Nursing Outcome Classification regarding Knowledge: Pain management. Data analysis used descriptive analysis to see the description of each statement point in the questionnaire. The results of this study indicate that there are still 43.5% of the elderly lacking in poor knowledge in pain management. Less knowledge influences how to deal with pain in the elderly. It is expected that the elderly will be given education about pain management so that they can improve their health status.Keywords         : Pain, Elderly, Knowledge
Permainan Tradisional Riau: Lulu Cina Buta dalam Meningkatkan Keseimbangan Pada Anak Usia Pre-School S, Putri Wulandini; Kartika, Imelda Rahmayunia; Sartika, Wiwi
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2023): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v6i3.2795

Abstract

Background: Various types of traditional games can be played to improve balance in children. There is a type of traditional game from the people of Riau, namely Lulu Cina Buta, which can improve children's gross motor skills, including balance. This research is to analyze the influence of the traditional game Lulu Cina Buta as a traditional game of the Riau community, to improve balance in pre-school children at Bukittiggi Kindergarten. Methods: This research uses a quasi-experimental design with a two group pre-test post-test with control group approach. The intervention in this research was the traditional game Lulu Cina Buta. The game is played for 30 minutes by the child. The sample used was 50 pre-school children between 4-6 years old in PAUD and Kindergarten in Bukittinggi City, divided into two groups. This research uses a questionnaire research instrument to measure gross motor skills in children, especially balance when children play. The questionnaire used is a balance questionnaire that looks at the child's dynamic balance indicators when walking. There are 3 balance indicators, namely 1 for unbalanced, 2 for less balanced and 3 for balanced. Data analysis used descriptive statistics, dependent t and independent t tests. Results: This research obtained a p-value of 0.008 (p<0.05), so there is effectiveness of this game on children's balance. Conclusion: This game improves children's balance in movement which is the basis for forming children's gross motor skills. It is hoped that through traditional games children can increase their introduction to Indonesian culture which is varied, so that children's gross motor skills can improve optimally and children can get to know more fun traditional Indonesian games.Keywords: Traditional game, Balance, Pre-school
Pengaruh Hypnoteaching Terhadap Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa Keperawatan Amelia, Sherly; Kartika, Imelda Rahmayunia
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 3, No 3 (2020): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v3i3.1055

Abstract

Background: Hypnoteaching is the art of communicating in teaching by giving suggestions so that students become smarter. Through the suggestions given, it is hoped that they will be aware and enlightened that there is extraordinary potential which they have never optimized in learning. Method: This reasearch was quasy experimental research. The sample in this study was the nursing student in third semester. The sample technique used total sampling. The sample was divided into two groups, 40 students in Class B for the intervention group and 40 students in Class A for the control group. Data collection techniques used documentation techniques to obtain pretest data, observation to control the method hypnoteaching and tests to obtain data posttest. Work group learning outcomes measured before starting the learning process by using 20 items through exam questions after the pre-test and learning methods hypnoteaching in the intervention group and the conventional Data in this study were tested using Independent test T-Test. Results: The results showed that there was an effect of themethod hypnoteaching on student learning outcomes. This is evidenced by the class average scores with the two post-tests using themethod hypnoteaching of 85.86 and 88.16, while the average class scores using conventional methods are 70.79 and 77.95. With a significance value of 0.000 and 0.004, it means that the significance is <0.05. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the hypnoteaching method can improve learning outcomes and can be used as a learning method.Keywords: Hypnoteaching, Learning Outcomes, Nursing Students
Family Support in Self-Management at Home: a Descriptive Study among Children with Cancer Febrina, Cory; Kartika, Imelda Rahmayunia; Rezkiki, Fitrianola; Mariyana, Rina
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2025): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v8i1.3409

Abstract

Background: Cancer is still a significant health problem today. In 2020, an estimated 19.3 million new cancer cases and nearly 10 million cancer deaths occurred worldwide. Cancer patients and their families need support to manage them effectively, emotionally and lifestyle. This study aims to see a picture of family support for clients with cancer. Methods: This research uses a quantititatif researce Home in Padang City, in mid-August 2024. The sample for this study was 26 who filled out the questionnaire, describing the characteristics of the respondents.Results: The most significant data with the highest category value can be seen in the first statement which represents the indicator of emotional support. The instrument used "My family encouraged me when I was afraid about the long-term treatment process I was undergoing" namely with a category value of 2.95 (1.139) and a lowest value was in Instrumental support, namely providing vehicles and direct support at 2.01 (1,155). Conclusion: From the research it can be concluded that indicators of family support must always be improved and strengthen social networks between families of cancer sufferers with social observers and seek support from local NGOs according to family reach.
MANAJEMEN KESEIMBANGAN GAYA HIDUP DAN KESTABILAN TEKANAN DARAH MASYARAKAT USIA PRODUKTIF Kartika, Imelda Rahmayunia; Dewi, Ratna
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2018): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (516.172 KB) | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v1i1.177

Abstract

The lifestyles today in productive people are often unbalanced that ultimately interfere with health. This condition can certainly trigger a variety of diseases including disturbing the stability of blood pressure. Based on a preliminary survey of 10 people of productive people, found 4 out of 10 people who sampled said experiencing lifestyle imbalance, especially the pattern of activities and diets. 3 of 10 people which experienced blood pressure instability, were around 140/80 mmHg - 160/90 mmHg. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between lifestyle balance management and blood pressure stability of productive people. This research uses quantitative method with cross sectional approach. The number of samples used 50 respondents was taken by accidental sampling. Data collection using questionnaires and blood pressure measurements directly. Data analysis using Chi-Square analysis test. It is known from 50 respondents who have a lifestyle balance management in good category as much as 56%. The result of stability of blood pressure from the average of 140/90 mmHg, obtained by respondents with stable category as much as 42 people (84%). The results of this study indicate there is a significant relationship between lifestyle balance management and blood pressure stability of productive age society (p = 0.049). From the analysis results obtained Odds Ratio OR of 3.405. This study showed there was a relationship of lifestyle balance management and blood pressure stability of the productive people, the better the lifestyle management of a person, the more stable of his blood pressure. It is expected that nurses can motivate people to live a balanced lifestyle so that can avoid the disease due to blood pressure instability. Keywords: lifestyle balance, blood pressure stability, productive people
Faktor Penyebab Stunting Pada Anak: Tinjauan Literatur Yanti, Nova Dwi; Betriana, Feni; Kartika, Imelda Rahmayunia
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2020): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v3i1.447

Abstract

Background: Stunting is defined as a short or very short body state caused by various factors. Objective: This article aims to review factors causing stunting, including mother`s knowledge and parenting style, nutrition intake, low birth weight (LBW), and family`s financial status. Method: This literature review was conducted through searching relevant evidences from electronic database (Google scholar) using the following keywords: "causes of stunting", and "factors of stunting" in Indonesian (Bahasa) and English. Twelve articles were selected based on the following inclusion criteria: the date of publication from 2009 to 2018, discussing the causes of stunting in the golden age of children, English and Indonesian articles, full text, open access, and academic journals. The articles were analyzed using matrix tables. Results: Knowledge of mother and parenting style, nutrition intake, LBW, and fincancial economic status are indicated as factors causing stunting in the golden age of children. Conclusion: The occurrence of stunting is very vulnerable at the golden age of children due to those mentioned factors. Programs designed to increase parents` knowledge such as antenatal care, nutrition intake for mother during pregnancy, nutrition intake for children, and parenting information are recommended. 
Reframing Pain Management: A Nursing Perspective on Multimodal and Holistic Interventions Kartika, Imelda Rahmayunia
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2025): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v8i1.3539

Abstract

Pain is a multidimensional experience that extends beyond physical discomfort, affecting emotional, psychological, and spiritual domains of human-being health. Nurses are uniquely positioned to play a leading role in multimodal pain management, yet the nursing contribution is often underemphasized in practice and policy. This perspective article synthesizes the evolving understanding of pain management from a nursing perspective and explores the importance of holistic, patient-centered care as nursing interventions. It calls for a shift from biomedical models to integrated approaches, emphasizing non-pharmacologic therapies, cultural competence, and continuous reassessment as vital components of nursing care. Enhancing nursing roles in pain management will improve patient outcomes and address disparities in pain relief.
DESKRIPSI PENGETAHUAN SELF-CARE MANAGEMENT DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS HIDUP PADA PASIEN KANKER Kartika, Imelda Rahmayunia; Rezkiki, Fitrianola; Ponda, Zabeli Syahbani
NURSE: Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 4, No 1 (2025): NURSE: Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/nurse.v4i1.45567

Abstract

Background: According to the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), there were 19.3 million new cases and nearly 10 million deaths due to cancer in 2020, where this condition is expected to continue to increase every year. The presence of cancer can affect a person's physical and psychological health conditions and influence their quality of life. Good self-management knowledge is very important for cancer patients to manage their health conditions independently and improve their quality of life. Objective: This study aims to determine the description of Self-Care Management Knowledge in improving the quality of life in cancer patients. Method: This descriptive analytical study was conducted on 90 cancer patients at the Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi Hospital who were taken using accidental sampling techniques. This research instrument uses a self-management questionnaire based on the Nursing Outcomes Classification (NOC). Data analysis includes descriptive analysis to describe each statement found in the questionnaire. Results: The results showed that out of 90 respondents, more than half, namely 48 people (53.3%) of cancer patients had poor quality of life. Conclusion: Patients who have in-depth knowledge about their condition tend to feel more empowered and able to face the challenges posed by the disease. Thus, a deep understanding of the disease and the ability to manage symptoms effectively are essential for cancer patients in improving their quality of life. It is hoped that education on self-management should be carried out more often, because it plays an important role in improving the quality of life of cancer patients.
Kompetensi Perawat Dan Kepuasan Pasien Terhadap Pelayanan Keperawatan di Rawat Jalan: Nurse Competence and Patient Satisfaction with Nursing Services Nursing Services in Outpatient Imelda Rahmayunia Kartika; Rr. Tutik Sri Hariyati; Nelwati
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2018): NJK Volume 14, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v14i2.208

Abstract

Nurse competence becomes an important part that must be considered in carrying out nursing care for patients, in order to achieve patient satisfaction. Nurses' competencies in conducting assessments, nursing interventions and communication in patients on outpatient care still need to be improved. Outpatient Hospital Dr. Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi still stated unsatisfied with nurse interactions. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nurse competency and outpatient satisfaction on nursing care. The design of this study uses descriptive correlation with a cross sectional approach. The total sample of 295 outpatients was taken purposively. The instrument used was a modification of the PSNCS (Patient Satisfaction with Nursing Care Scale) and NSNS (Newcastle Satisfacton to Nursing Scale). Data analysis using Spearman Correlation. Patient satisfaction is at the middle level (Mean = 33 in the score 12 - 60), while the mean for nurse competence is 12.39. The results of this study indicate a significant relationship between nurse competence and patient satisfaction (p value = 0,0001) and r value = +0,500, which means showing a directional relationship. The value of the determinant coefficient (r2) is 0.25, which means that nurse competence can explain patient satisfaction by 25%. This shows that the higher the competence possessed by a nurse in outpatient care, the higher the patient's satisfaction in nursing services. It is expected that nurses can improve their competence so that satisfaction and quality of nursing services can be increased.