Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 19 Documents
Search

Protection Of Children From Violence In Social Media In The New Normal Era Aryono Aryono; Rina Arum Prastyanti
Veteran Justice Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Veteran Justice Journal
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/vjj.v2i1.31

Abstract

The Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection (PPPA) received thousands of reportsrelated to cases. Most of the reports submitted were about sexual violence. Deputy for Child Protection ofthe Ministry of PPPA, from the Online Information System for the Protection of Women and Children(Symfoni PPA) which was collected from January 1 to July 31, 2020. In total there were 4,116 cases. Thenumber has increased as per 18 August 2020 to 4,833 cases. Most reports were submitted from East Java,East Kalimantan, Southeast Sulawesi, and North Maluku. In detail, the 4,116 cases received by the PPASymphony consisted of 68 victims of exploitation, 73 victims of TIP, 346 victims of neglect, 979 victims ofpsychological violence, 1,111 victims of physical violence and 2,556 victims of sexual violence. This type ofresearch uses the sociolegal research method. This research requires a multidisciplinary approach toanalyze and interpret the law, the legal phenomenon, the relationship between those two and also theirrelationship with the society in its widest sense. The research approach used in this paper is the statuteapproach. The statute approach is carried out by examining all laws and regulations relating to the legalissues being addressed. The research conducted is aimed more at the approach to laws and regulationsassociated with the issue protection of children from violence in social media in the new normal era. DataAnalysis Techniques used for this study are deductive analysis methods, namely data analysis methodsstarting with general postulates and certain paradigms as a base for starting conclusions. Nationalgovernments are urged to devise and implement legislation and to harmonise laws to protect children fromall cyber crimes including online grooming, luring or stalking, exposure to illegal or inappropriatematerials and all actions related to child pornography (including creation, dissemination, accessing,downloading, possession and incitement). As such, governments are urged to classify the crime of beinginvolved (in any way) with child pornography as a crime against humanity, thereby falling under theprinciple of universal jurisdiction. Cross-border cooperation Cross-border jurisdictional issues remain abarrier for achieving comprehensive solutions.
Optimization Of Integrated Assessment Team In Aspects Of Prosecution Of Narcotics Indah Maulani; Rina Arum Prastyanti
Veteran Justice Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Veteran Justice Journal
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/vjj.v3i1.47

Abstract

Abstract Research with the formulation of the problem of how the optimization of the integrated assessment team in the aspect of prosecution tindak pidana narcotics which aims to describe the optimization of the integrated assessment team in the aspect of prosecution of narcotics crimes based on qualitative doctrinal approach methods. Therefore, in this study, it is preferable to secondary data collected by literature studies. The data that has been processed for further analysis is qualitatively analyzed. Based on result of research found that narcotics abusers who undergo legal proceedings at the stage of investigation or prosecution can undergo medical rehabilitation and social rehabilitation after going through the assessment process. The assessment process is carried out by an Integrated Assessment Team consisting of a Legal Team and a Team of Doctors. Through the Integrated Assessment Team will be determined whether a suspect or accused drug abuser as a dealer or narcotics addict and through the Medical Team will be tested for the content and severity of narcotics users. If based on the examination of the Integrated Assessment Team is decided to undergo medical rehabilitation, then the suspect or accused drug abuser will be handed over to the rehabilitation institution. Coordination between investigators or public prosecutors and medical rehabilitation institutions can be seen from the beginning of submission, implementation, to the handover to the investigator or public prosecutor. Especially for rehabilitation carried out by outpatient, the authority to present suspects or defendants who are rehabilitated is in the institution that submits (investigators or prosecutors). Keywords: Assessment; prosecution; narcotics crimes.
Online Contract Drafting Assistance For Small Medium Enterprise In The Gentan Raya, Baki, Sukoharjo Markets Rina Arum Prastyanti; Faulinda Elynastiti
Veteran Society : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Veteran Society Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Law

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (384.125 KB) | DOI: 10.33005/vsj.v1i2.12

Abstract

The backgrounds of business actors in Pasar Raya Gentan are different. The majority of business actorshave received the highest education from high school. The educational background of this business actorinfluences one's mindset and attitude in making decisions and facing problems. The lack of educationresulted in a lack of knowledge of the significance of the Covenant. Business actors in the gentan marketoften use oral agreements that unconsciously lead to agreements. Preparation of Training Materials, Atthis stage, the team first makes a good and correct guidebook for writing agreements. Presentation ofContract Drafting and Review Business Contract Material, At this meeting the presenters providedsocialization and understanding of the importance of contract drafting. In addition, participants were alsogiven knowledge about the law of making contracts in business. Design (Skill Session), at this stage,participants are stimulated independently to be able to make a work agreement project which will laterbe applied in their field of work, Monitoring and Evaluation, after being deemed sufficient to master andunderstand the “Contract Drafting and Review Business Contract”, it is followed by monitoring andevaluating the success rate of contracting for participants, whether it has helped participants inimplementing this training. The solution offered to partners is to provide assistance in contract design forbusiness actors in Raya Gentan market. Contract drafting is an important element in a legal relationship.Contract drafting is a combination of two words, namely "contract" and "drafting". Literally, the word"contract" means promise, while "drafting" means designing / drafting. So contract drafting can beinterpreted briefly as the design of an agreement. A complete understanding of contract drafting is veryimportant for business actors
PERLINDUNGAN HAK PENUMPANG KAPAL TERHADAP RESIKO KESEHATAN DI LAUT Anak Agung Ngurah Ade Dwi Putra Yuda; Rina Arum Prastyanti
Jurnal Infokes Vol 8 No 2 (2018): Volume 8 No 2 September 2018
Publisher : Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/infokes.v8i2.203

Abstract

AbstrakMasalah kesehatan yang terdapat dikapal dan seringkali merugikan konsumen atau penumpang kapal antara lain, mudahnya penyebaran penyakit melalui virus kapal yang menyebabkan muntah dan diare. Kebersihan kamar mandi kapal menjadi kunci penyebaran virus. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimanakah perlindungan hak penumpang kapal  terhadap resiko kesehatan di laut. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian hukum sosiologis kualitatif Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah sosio legal research. Tempat atau lokasi penelitian berkaitan dengan sasaran atau permasalahan penelitian yang di fokuskan pada lokasi penelitian antara lain di Pelabuhan Tanjung Perak Surabaya. Penentuan lokasi penelitian ini dilakukan dengan Purposive sampling. Data primer dalam penelitian ini adalah keterangan langsung dari konsumen atau penumpang kapal serta keterangan langsung Kepala Kantor Kesehatan Pelabuhan. Teknik Validitas data menggunakan triangulasi data yang memanfaatkan sumber, metode dan teori. Teknik Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis kualitatif model interaktif. Hasil penelitian, 30 responden, 28 responden menyatakan petugas kesehatan kapal tidak melakukan karantina bagi penumpang yang mengalami penyakit menular. Mayoritas penumpang atau sebanyak 23 penumpang menyetujui kapal memiliki fasilitas kesehatan lengkap seperti alat deteksi dini dan equipment protective penyakit menular. 15 orang penumpang menyetujui penumpang kapal  diwajibkan mengisi Maritime Declaration of Health sebelum berlayar. 28 orang tidak menyetujui pernyataan petugas kesehatan pelabuhan mencatat dan mengidentifikasi penumpang yang sedang sakit dan 28 orang juga  tidak menyetujui pernyataan Petugas pelabuhan mencatat penumpang yang menderita penyakit menular. Perlindungan Hak Penumpang Kapal terhadap resiko kesehatan dilaut sangat diperlukan mengingat posisi tawar konsumen. Belum adanya keseimbangan antara hak dan kewajiban konsumen dan Pelaku usaha kapal mengakibatkan hak konsumen atas pelayanan fasilitas kesehatan konsumen sering diabaikan..Kata Kunci: perlindungan konsumen, fasilitas kesehatan, kapal laut   Abstract Health problems that occur in ships and often harm consumers or passengers of the ship include, among others, the easy spread of diseases through ship viruses that cause vomiting and diarrhea. The cleanliness of the ship's bathroom is the key to spreading the virus. The purpose of this research is to find out how is the protection of the rights of passengers on the health risks in the sea. This research is a type of qualitative sociological legal research. The research approach used is social legal research. The place or location of the research relates to the target or problem of the research which is focused on the location of the research, among others, at Tanjung Perak Port, Surabaya. Determination of the location of this research was carried out with purposive sampling. Primary data in this study are direct information from consumers or passengers of the ship and direct information from the Head of the Port Health Office. Data validity techniques use data triangulation that utilizes sources, methods and theories. Data Analysis Techniques used in this study use qualitative analysis of interactive models. The results of the study, 30 respondents, 28 respondents said that ship health workers did not conduct quarantine for passengers who experienced infectious diseases. The majority of passengers or as many as 23 passengers agreed that the ship has complete health facilities such as early detection devices and equipment protective infectious diseases. 15 passengers agreed to ship passengers required to fill the Maritime Declaration of Health before sailing. 28 people did not approve the statement of port health workers noting and identifying passengers who were sick and 28 people also did not approve the statement of port officials noted passengers who were suffering from infectious diseases. Ship Passenger Rights Protection against sea health risks is very important given the bargaining position of consumers. The absence of a balance between the rights and obligations of consumers and the vessel business actors has caused consumer rights to the service of consumer health facilities are often ignored.Keywords: consumer protection, heatlh protection
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Konsumen Atas Barang Tiruan Yang Marak Dijual Di E-Commerce Dinar Aisyah Pratiwi; Rina Arum Prastyanti
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v2i1.877

Abstract

Rapid developments in today's life, especially in the fields of technology and economics, have resulted in globalization which affects various aspects of life. Information technology, especially the internet, has changed the way humans interact, do business and transact. The phenomenon of online trading via E-commerce platforms has become rampant in various countries, enabling cross-border transactions without physical meetings between sellers and buyers. However, the impact of this convenience also includes the spread of imitation or fake products which are detrimental to consumers and original producers of the brand. This research is normative research with a descriptive qualitative approach. With sources taken from books, journals, laws and regulations, and literature relevant to the research. The results obtained are that business actors have the right to be responsible to consumers for counterfeit goods which result in losses for consumers.
Study of Supreme Court Decision Number 2580 K/Pdt/2016 on Divorce from Mixed Marriage between Indonesian and French Citizen Maya Dyah Palupi; Rina Arum Prastyanti
Indonesian Journal of Law and Justice Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/ijlj.v2i2.3272

Abstract

This research examines the legal aspects related to divorce in mixed marriages between Indonesian citizens (WNI) and foreign nationals (WNA). In the context of marriage, which is a fundamental event in human life, the issue of mixed marriage is becoming increasingly relevant as interactions between countries increase. This research focuses on analyzing the Supreme Court's decision in Decision Number 2580 K/Pdt/2016, which dealt with a divorce between an Indonesian citizen and a foreigner from France. Using normative legal methods, this research explores the legal norms governing divorce in mixed marriages and assesses the consistency of the applicable law in Indonesia. The findings show that there are legal complexities at hand, especially regarding jurisdiction and children's rights, where the Supreme Court's decision has the potential to influence the handling of similar cases in the future. This research is expected to provide insight into the challenges of the Indonesian judicial system in dealing with international divorces as well as the legal implications resulting from the decision.
Legal Agreement on Supreme Court Decision Number 2992 K/Pdt/2015: Legal Issues in Capital Goods Sale and Purchase Agreements reviewed from International Civil Law Fitri Setyo Rini; Rina Arum Prastyanti
Indonesian Journal of Law and Justice Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/ijlj.v2i2.3297

Abstract

This study highlights the importance of understanding the dynamics of international civil law in the context of capital goods sale and purchase agreements, emphasizing the legal analysis of the Supreme Court Decision Number 2992K/Pdt/2015. In the era of globalization, capital goods sale and purchase agreements are increasingly complicated because they involve various legal systems, standards, regulations, and the process of converting foreign currency to rupiah. This study identifies various legal issues that arise in international capital goods sale and purchase agreements, such as differences in legal interpretations between countries and fluctuations in currency exchange rates. Using the normative legal method, this study analyzes how the Supreme Court applies the principles of international treaty law to address these issues. The results show that this Supreme Court Decision makes an important contribution to the development of international capital goods sale and purchase agreement law in Indonesia, especially in strengthening the rules on the use of the rupiah currency in domestic transactions. This study also emphasizes the need for clear contracts and compliance with the rule of law to prevent future disputes.
LEGAL PROTECTION OF ADOPTED CHILDREN BETWEEN COUNTRIES IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF INTERNATIONAL CIVIL LAW Cindy Atika Zulaeka; Rina Arum Prastyanti
Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.3783/causa.v7i1.6685

Abstract

Inter-state child adoption is a complex global phenomenon with various legal and social aspects. This research aims to provide an in-depth analysis of the international civil law framework governing international child adoption, with a focus on the legal protection of adopted children. This research employs a normative legal research method to comprehensively examine various relevant national and international laws, regulations, and legal theories developed in this field and to analyze the legal protection of interstate child adoptions from an international civil law perspective. This review takes a closer look at the legal protection of intercountry child adoptions under international civil law. The focus is on analyzing the vulnerability of children in the context of international adoption and the international community's efforts to protect their rights. The review is conducted through an analysis of relevant national and international laws as well as relevant legal literature.
Law Enforcement Against International Human Trafficking Destina Rina Susanti; Rina Arum Prastyanti
International Journal of Law and Society Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): April : International Journal of Law and Society
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijls.v1i2.33

Abstract

International human trafficking is a serious crime that causes harm to millions of individuals in various parts of the world. The purpose of this article is to examine the challenges and prospects in law enforcement efforts against international human trafficking. Through an analytical approach, this research will investigate various aspects included in the relevant international legal framework, effective law enforcement strategies, as well as cooperative efforts between countries in handling human trafficking cases.
Tinjauan Yuridis Etika Berkomentar di Media Sosial Instagram @Pertamina Berdasarkan Pasal 28 Ayat (2) Undang-Undang Nomor 11 tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik Miftia Nur Annisa; Rina Arum Prastyanti; Muhamad Habib
Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/demokrasi.v2i3.1111

Abstract

This study examines violations of ethical commenting on the Instagram account @Pertamina, in response to a fuel-mixing corruption case that caused state losses of up to one quadrillion rupiah. The research aims to describe forms of unethical comments posted by netizens and analyze them based on Article 28 paragraph (2) of Indonesia’s Electronic Information and Transactions Law (ITE Law). A normative juridical method was used, supported by digital observation, documentation, and note-taking techniques. The results revealed 20 comment samples containing hate speech, insults, threats, and defamation. These comments not only violate digital ethics but also potentially breach Articles 28(2) and 27(3) of the ITE Law. According to Soedikno Mertokusumo's theory of legal objectives, such comments fail to uphold justice, legal certainty, and usefulness, ultimately damaging the digital public space, which should foster healthy and productive communication.