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Impact of Social Forestry Licensing Policy: Community Plantation Forest for Charcoal Production in the Mangrove Ecosystem of Karimun Regency, Kepulauan Riau Province Andia, Bherly; Ismail, Khodijah; Sofia, Myrna; Haryanti, Dewi; Habibah, Sayyidah Nur
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research analyses the suitability of permits for using mangrove wood in Karimun Regency for charcoal making, which has been going on for a long time. This charcoal was traded for local and foreign needs even before Indonesian Independence. However, it was only in 2010 that the official IUPHHK-HTR permit was enacted to regulate this activity. This study aims to analyze the suitability of forest area functions in community plantation forest permit areas based on the provisions of forestry laws and regulations, calculate the area of degraded/deforested as well as reforested forest cover using satellite image interpretation results, and identify institutions involved in processing mangrove wood into charcoal. The results showed that 59.55% of the forest area followed the permit, but there was deforestation of 802.29 ha (27%) and degradation of 72.53 ha (32.44%). On the other hand, reforestation efforts of 1,446.32 hectares were also carried out. This research was conducted using normative or doctrinal legal and overlay methods. The methods used in this research consist of normative or doctrinal legal research methods and overlay methods. Normative legal research focuses on the scope of legal conceptions, legal principles, and legal rules governing the suitability of forest area functions and granting social forestry licenses for community plantation forests. At the same time, the overlay method combines information from various maps. Various parties are involved in mangrove charcoal management, ranging from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry, Kepulauan Riau Provincial Government, Karimun Regency Government, and Wana Jaya Karimun Cooperative to 30 business license holders and charcoal collectors. This research recommends evaluating mangrove IUPHHK-HTR policies to ensure forest sustainability and balance between utilization and sustainability.
Strategies for Preventing Fishing Vessel Debris Pollution in Tarempa's Coastal Fishing Port, Kepulauan Riau Amir, Amriansyah; Lestari, Febrianti; Ismail, Khodijah; Syakti, Agung Dhamar
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Research has been conducted on the prevention strategy of fishing vessel waste pollution carried out in April 2024 with the location at Tarempa Coastal Fishing Port. This research aims to formulate a plan for preventing fishing vessel waste at Tarempa Coastal Fishing Port. This research used a survey method with a purposive sampling technique. The data taken in this study are the type and amount of waste from ship activities during mooring, ship maintenance and repair, and maintenance and repair of fishing gear at the Tarempa PPP. The results of observations in the field found that the management done before was only in the form of burning, disposing of garbage in trash cans, hoarding garbage, and some throwing garbage into the sea. Based on the results of the analysis of waste prevention strategies, ten management alternatives were found, including port management needs to establish partnerships with crew members and the community to prevent waste generation at PPP Tarempa, apply rewards for crew members who manage waste well, improve cleaning and waste management facilities at PPP Tarempa, increase routine supervision to prevent waste generation at PPP Tarempa, apply punishment for crew members who pollute the environment, provide counseling and K3 training for crew members at PPP Tarempa, optimize the function of cleaning and waste management facilities at PPP Tarempa
KAJIAN POTENSI AIR PERMUKAAN SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU WATER TREATMENT PLANT DI KAWASAN MARINA CITY BATAM Bahri, Ahmad Muda; Raza'i, Tengku Said; Viruly, Lily; Ismail, Khodijah
Ekologia: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Dasar dan Lingkungan Hidup Vol 25, No 1 (2025): Ekologia : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Dasar dan Lingkungan Hidup
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/ekologia.v25i1.11716

Abstract

The rapid population growth of Batam City has a significant impact on the availability of clean water, especially around Marina City Sekupang Tanjung Riau. In response to this, BP Batam and the developer of Marina City Sekupang plan to optimize the local natural reservoir as a source of raw water for the WTP (Water Treatment Plant). This study aims to evaluate the potential discharge and water quality in the natural lake in the Marina City area, Batam. The methodology uses a quantitative approach for hydrological analysis, including calculating flood discharge and determining the area of the water catchment area, based on direct field measurements. Social analysis uses a qualitative descriptive method. Water sampling follows the SNI 6989.57: 2008 procedure. The results of the study show that the estimated domestic water requirement per house connection in 2023 reaches 50.47 liters/second. Annual water evaporation is calculated based on the average evaporation rate in the Marina City lake of 22.29 mm/month or 0.776 mm/day. The total reservoir capacity is 869,249.00 m3, with a total water loss of 262,851 m3/day. This research provides important information for the development of water resources in the Marina City area, supporting efforts to meet the clean water needs of the local community and its surroundings
Evaluasi Rencana Peruntukan Ruang Kota Tanjungpinang Terhadap Kesesuaian Habitat Ekosistem Mangrove Berdasarkan Kriteria Ekologi Noviyati, Syamsinar; Haryanti, Dewi; Lestari, Febrianti; Ismail, Khodijah; Zulfikar, Andi
Akuatiklestari Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Akuatiklestari
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/akuatiklestari.v8i1.7179

Abstract

Ekosistem mangrove penting bagi wilayah kepulauan untuk melindungi pantai dari bahaya gelombang tinggi yang mengakibatkan banjir dan erosi pantai. Namun, mangrove hanya dapat tumbuh pada kondisi sesuai kriteria ekologi ekosistem mangrove. Pelestarian ekosistem mangrove perlu diintegrasikan kedalam perencanaan tata ruang kota pesisir. Menyusun rencana tata ruang kota pesisir di pulau kecil harus adaptif terhadap perubahan lingkungan dengan berbasis pada ekologi ekosistem pesisir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan hasil analisis kesesuaian habitat mangrove dengan rencana pola ruang RDTR Kota Tanjungpinang. Kesesuaian habitat ekosistem mangrove di Kota Tanjungpinang berdasarkan kriteria ekologi mangrove diperoleh luas lahan yang sangat sesuai yaitu seluas 1227,87 Ha, sesuai 2651,52 Ha, dan kriteria cukup sesuai dengan luas 412,84 Ha. Zona budidaya antara lain berupa zona perumahan, perdagangan jasa, perkantoran, industri pada rencana peruntukan ruang RDTR Kota Tanjungpinang berada pada lahan yang memiliki kesesuaian habitat ekosistem mangrove berdasarkan kriteria ekologi.
An Examination of Climate Change Phenomena in Coastal Areas and Small Islands (Case Study: Mapur Island, Bintan Regency): Kajian Fenomena Perubahan Iklim Pada Wilayah Pesisir Dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil (Pulau Mapur Kabupaten Bintan) Saputra, Rio; Ismail, Khodijah; Apdillah, Dony
Media Ilmiah Teknik Lingkungan (MITL) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Media Ilmiah Teknik Lingkungan (MITL)
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/mitl.v10i2.10115

Abstract

Climate change has affected the availability of local food on small islands such as Mapur Island in Bintan Regency. Global climate change has become a critical environmental issue worldwide, drawing attention not only in Indonesia but also across other nations. This global phenomenon influences various aspects of life in Indonesia, particularly in small islands and coastal regions such as Bintan Island. To understand the dynamics of climate change on Mapur Island, it is essential to identify the most relevant indicators of climate change. Small islands and coastal areas like Mapur are highly vulnerable to climate change due to their dependence on local natural resources and ecologically sensitive environments. This study aims to analyze the climate changes occurring on Mapur Island. It employs a mixed-methods approach, integrating both quantitative and qualitative methodologies to examine the impact of climate change on the availability of local food in Mapur Island, Bintan Regency. A stratified proportional random sampling technique was used in the data collection process. The findings indicate that Mapur Island has experienced significant fluctuations in weather variables attributable to climate change. Notably, maximum wind speeds demonstrated sharp fluctuations, with pronounced wind surges occurring between late 2020 and early 2021, as well as from 2022 to 2023.