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OPTIMALISASI BANK SAMPAH, KELOMPOK WANITA TANI, DAN POS PEMBINAAN TERPADU DENGAN PERSPEKTIF AL-ISLAM KEMUHAMMADIYAHAN Maratus Soleha; Serly Maeda; Fitriyani Fitriyani; Zahwa Zia Asy-Syifa; Aulia Nurhidayati; Dhea Ananda Putri; Ibadu Rahman; Muhammad Mardani; Yulianti Muthmainnah; Widi Hastomo
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i2.29739

Abstract

Abstrak: Pengelolaan sampah dan ketahanan pangan berbasis komunitas masih menghadapi tantangan seperti rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat, minimnya pemanfaatan teknologi, serta kurangnya integrasi nilai-nilai Islam dalam praktik lingkungan. Program ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam mengelola sampah serta pertanian berkelanjutan melalui pendekatan berbasis Al-Islam dan Kemuhammadiyahan (AIK). Metode yang digunakan yaitu Participatory Action Research, serta implementasi sistem digital pada bank sampah dan Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT). Program ini melibatkan 85 peserta dari RW 08 Cirendeu, Ciputat Timur, yang terdiri dari pengurus bank sampah dan anggota KWT. Evaluasi keberhasilan dilakukan melalui survei pre-test dan post-test, wawancara mendalam, serta Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan kesadaran dan partisipasi masyarakat sebesar 70%, peningkatan pendapatan anggota KWT sebesar 25%, serta penurunan volume sampah tidak terkelola sebesar 35%. Selain itu, 80% anggota KWT mulai menggunakan pupuk organik dan 75% peserta memahami konsep AIK dalam pengelolaan lingkungan. Dengan strategi keberlanjutan yang mencakup kemitraan dengan lembaga Muhammadiyah dan sistem insentif digital, program ini diharapkan dapat terus berjalan secara mandiri dan memberikan dampak positif jangka panjang bagi masyaraka.Abstract: Community-based waste management and food security continue to face challenges such as low public awareness, limited use of technology, and lack of integration of Islamic values into environmental practices. This program aims to enhance community understanding and skills in waste management and sustainable agriculture through an Al-Islam and Kemuhammadiyahan (AIK)-based approach. The methodology employed is Participatory Action Research (PAR), combined with the implementation of a digital system for the waste bank and Women's Farming Group (KWT). The program involved 85 participants from RW 08 Cirendeu, Ciputat Timur, including waste bank administrators and KWT members. Success was evaluated through pre-test and post-test surveys, in-depth interviews, and Focus Group Discussions (FGD). The evaluation results showed a 70% increase in community awareness and participation, a 25% rise in KWT members' income, and a 35% reduction in unmanaged waste volume. Additionally, 80% of KWT members adopted organic fertilizers, and 75% of participants gained a deeper understanding of AIK concepts in environmental management. With sustainability strategies that include partnerships with Muhammadiyah institutions and a digital incentive system, this program is expected to continue independently and create a lasting positive impact on the community.
Menstruation and Fasting in Islamic Discourse: A Study of Muhammadiyah Youth and KUPI Interpretations Yulianti Muthmainnah
Millati: Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): MILLATI
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/millati.v9i2.2280

Abstract

This research discusses the views of KUPI Ulama regarding menstruation. In 2020, the issue of menstruating women fasting went viral on social media, and the KUPI network faced pressure. The purpose of the study was to examine the opinions of KUPI scholars and female activists of the organization about fasting for women who menstruate. This study used a qualitative method, combining literature review, interviews and open questions during 'Gender Equality' training and 'Reproductive Health' discussion via zoom (available on youtube). The theory used is grounded theory. namely the experiences of women and men in the KUPI Network who have the idea that menstruating women can fast as primary data. The research respondents were young women aged between 20 to 42 years who are active in Muhammadiyah and women's movements. The first result showed that women in the KUPI Network who agreed that menstruating women could fast were attacked for their opinion and undermined for their expertise, and were seen as being more associated with their body than men in the KUPI Network. Second, young women who are active in Muhammadiyah but are not involved in the women's movement argue that the prohibition of fasting and sexual relations during menstruation is because it is considered "dirty". Third, respondents who are active in Muhammadiyah and the women's movement believe that menstruation during fasting is permissible, depending on the woman's ability, and that menstruation is not something dirty. Fourth, women who are active in the women's movement and KUPI but not involved in Muhammadiyah say that women can fast during menstruation because it is a normal reproductive cycle for women.