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Sistem pengolahan lahan tanpa bakar dalam kebakaran hutan dan lahan pada kawasan gambut Kecamatan Bukit Batu Kabupaten Bengkalis Febri Yuliani; Saktioto Saktioto; Rosnita Rosnita; Eka Armas Pailis; Murniati Murniati; Idjang Tjarsono
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 1 (2019): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.1.645-651

Abstract

Forest fires are a crucial problem and need to be taken seriously, because these fires, besides causing environmental disruption from smoke, also result in loss of forest potential and biodiversity degradation. Therefore it is necessary to do an effective and efficient forest fire control effort. Bengkalis Regency is one of the regencies in Riau Province. In the Binaan Village activity that will be carried out is in Bukit Batu District, this is done considering that Bukit Batu District has the potential to develop various economic and social aspects and with extensive peat conditions, this is what attracts the Riau University community service team to conduct the Binaan Village in the region the. Identification of problems include: institutions that have not been optimal and the lack of seriousness of the government and farmer groups to implement a non-burning land management system in dealing with forest and peatland fires in peat areas caused by lack of information and technology and institutions in non-burning land management. The purpose of this activity is: Improving the skills of the community in the Bukit Batu District of Bengkalis Regency so that they can apply techniques to open agricultural land without burning, water management, and agricultural cultivation on peatlands, as well as harvesting and post-harvesting. Improve community skills so that they can strengthen institutions, business and market analysis, and the growth of entrepreneurial spirit. The dedication method is carried out in several stages, namely: (1) Preparation Phase, (2) Work Program Preparation Phase, (3) Workshop Implementation Stage, (4) Assistance Implementation Stage, (5) Program Monitoring and Evaluation Stage, and (6) Reporting Phase. From the devotion of the Fostered Village it is known that: forest and land fires are not solely due to natural factors such as drought. Natural factors provide conditions for fires to occur, but humans also play an important role. Human-caused forest fires occur due to activities Local communities have a very substantial control role in village development because control of the decision-making process must be given to those who later bear the consequences of development including failure or negative impacts that occur due to village development. Therefore, decision making authority must be given to local communities. The parameter of community participation in supervision is involvement in the supervision team and their authority.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN INDUSTRI KECIL MENENGAH DI KOTA DUMAI Febriandi Rahmad i; Isyandi Isyandi; Pailis Armas Eka
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 8, No 1 (2021): (Januari - Juni)
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi

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Abstract

This study aims to determine how much influence the capital, the number of hours worked and the length of business to business income. The object which is used as the target of this research is the small and medium industry in Dumai City. The sample used in this study were 74 small and medium industrial business units using proportional stratified random sampling method. Conducted in JuneJuly 2020. The method of analysis used in this research is quantitative descriptive method with data explanation in the form of numbers, using multiple linear regression analysis tools with the help of the SPSS version 23.0 application. Based on the results of the analysis, it shows that the variables of business capital and length of business have a positive and significant effect on the income of small industry enterpreneur. Meanwhile, the variable number of hours worked has a negative value and has no effect on the income of small industry enterpreneur. The variable that has the largest partial regression coefficient is the variable capital, with a coefficient value of 0.168 and a significant level of 0.000, this shows that the variable capital is the variable that has the most influence or dominance on the income of small industry enterpreneur at Dumai City.Keywords: capital, small and medium industry, number of hours worked, length of business, income
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN USAHA KERUPUK PEYEK DI KABUPATEN PELALAWAN Manuel Paul; Maulida Yusni; Pailis Armas Eka
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 8, No 2 (2021): (Juli - Desember)
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi

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Abstract

This study aims to see the feasibility of establishing a peyek cracker business in Pelalawan Regency in terms of marketing, supply of raw materials, socio-economic and financial aspects. This research was conducted in Pelalawan Regency. The object of research is small cracker crackers in Pelalawan district. The data were analyzed by descriptive analysis to see the feasibility of the Peyek cracker business in terms of marketing, socio-economic and quantitative data analysis to see the feasibility of the Peyek cracker business, finance by using Net Present Value, Benefit Cost Ratio, Internal Rate of Return. Results From research conducted on 25 respondents, it is known that the feasibility of Peyek crackers for business fans from the marketing aspect is included in the feasible category. In terms of raw materials, the establishment of the Peyek cracker business is feasible to be determined. From the socio-economic aspect, the fried banana fan business is feasible to open and generate profits, the Peyek cracker business in the financial aspect of the Net Present Value of Rp 97,505,378>0, then the Peyek cracker business is feasible to be established. Value Benefit Cost Ratio is 1.23>1, then Peyek cracker business is feasible to be established. The value of the Internal Rate of Return is 46.88%>12%, so the Peyek cracker business is feasible to be established in Pelalawan district.Keywords : feasibility business, peyek cracker
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN USAHA FOTOCOPY DI SEKITAR LINGKUNGAN KAMPUS UNIVERSITAS RIAU PEKANBARU Ihsan Bintang MHD; Syapsan Syapsan; Pailis Armas Eka
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 8, No 2 (2021): (Juli - Desember)
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi

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Abstract

Photocopying business is a small business whose implementation does not really require a high level of education, so that it can help open up job opportunities for human resources who have low education and will reduce the unemployment rate. will later encourage people's purchasing power and in time can contribute to the regional economy. Therefore, this study aims to determine the feasibility of a photocopying business around the Riau University, Pekanbaru campus. The population in this study were all photocopying service businesses around the Riau University campus which amounted to 14 photocopying service industries which were also used as research samples. This research uses quantitative descriptive analysis technique or feasibility test. The results of this study indicate that in terms of financial aspects, namely NPV, BC Ratio and IRR for 14 photocopying business actors in the Riau University campus environment, it is feasible to run and from non-financial aspects, namely legal aspects, market aspects, technical and technological aspects and aspects of non-financial aspects. economic and social is also feasible to run.Keywords : Analysis Business Feasibility,, Photocopying Business, UMKM
PENGARUH FAKTOR MODAL, BAHAN BAKU, TENAGA KERJA TERHADAP JUMLAH PRODUKSI PANCAKE DURIAN DI KOTA PEKANBARU Dewi Sri Tia; Pailis Armas Eka; Aqualdo Nobel
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 8, No 1 (2021): (Januari - Juni)
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi

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Abstract

This research was conducted on the Durian Pancake industry in Pekanbaru City. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of capital, raw materials, and labor on the production of Durian Pancake industry in Pekanbaru City. The data used are secondary and primary data. This secondary data was sourced from the Cooperative and UMKM offices of Pekanbaru City, while the primary data was obtained from as questionaire conducted through interviews with 9 respondents of the durian pancake industry in the City of Pekanbaru. The theory used in this study is a theory relating to production factors, namely the Cobb-Douglas production function. The Data analysis method in this research is descriptive quantitative research. The sampling technique in this study is a saturated sampling technique which is a sampling technique if all members of the population are used as samples, namely 9 samples of Durian Pancake industry in Pekanbaru City. Data processing using SPSS application version 23.0.the variables used are capital,raw materials, and labor in the Durian Pancake industry in Pekanbaru City. The result showed that the variables capital, raw materials, and labor had a significant effect on durian pancake production. The results of multiple linear regression, the coefficient of determination R2 value is 0.837.This means that capital, raw materials, and labor have an important role in the level of production in the durian pancake industry in the city of Pekanbaru.Keywords: Production, Capital, Raw Materials, Labor, and Durian Pancake
ANALISIS DAMPAK EKONOMI PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP UMKM DI WILAYAH KOTA PEKANBARU (Studi Kasus Kecamatan Payung Sekaki) Hidayat Fajri Nurul; Setiawan Deny; Pailis Armas Eka
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 8, No 1 (2021): (Januari - Juni)
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the impact of the pre and ongoing Covid-19 pandemic on the business profits of MSMEs in the city of Pekanbaru. The method used in this study is a comparative descriptive and quantitative method. The population in this study were MSME actors in Payung Sekaki District, Pekanbaru City and registered at the Pekanbaru City Cooperative and UMKM Service, totaling 14,563 units of UMKM players in Pekanbaru City and 6,155 units of UMKM players in Payung Sekaki District. In this study, researchers used simple random sampling. From the above calculations, it can be seen that the number of samples to be studied is as many as 98 respondents. The data in this study were analyzed by Different Test or Paired T-test. The results of this study indicate that the impact prior to the Covid-19 Pandemic Period on the capital of MSMEs in the Pekanbaru City Area was Rp. 10,000,000– Rp. 19,999,999 and during the Covid-19 Pandemic Period the capital was <Rp. 10,000,000. The impact before the Covid-19 Pandemic Period on the turnover of MSMEs in the City of Pekanbaru was Rp. 10,000,000 - Rp. 19,999,999 and during the Covid-19 Pandemic Period, the turnover was Rp. 10,000,000. The impact prior to the Covid-19 Pandemic Period on the benefits of MSMEs in the Pekanbaru City Area of Rp. 10,000,000 - Rp. 19,999,999 and during the Covid-19 Pandemic Period, a profit of Rp. 10,000,000.Keywords: The Covid-19 Pandemic, Economy
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN USAHA INDUSTRI KREATIF KERAJINAN UKIRAN KAYU DI KOTA PEKANBARU Monica Cindi; Syapsan Syapsan; Pailis Armas Eka
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 8, No 2 (2021): (Juli - Desember)
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi

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Abstract

The purpose of this reseach are to analyze the feasibility of wood carving craft business in Pekanbaru City. Data were collected by observation and questionanaire methods with a total of 3 entrepeneur as respondents. The reseach method applicated is descriptive analysis on non-financial aspects which include market, technical, technology, socio-economic, dan legal aspects, while quantitative analysis is implement ot analyze of Net Present Value (NPV), Benefit Cost Ratio (B/C Ratio), Internal Rate of Return (IRR) and Payback Period (PP). Analysis result obtained on financial aspect are that this business has meet the feasibility measure based on investment criteria.Iwan Souvenir’s NPV is Rp 143.950.846 > 0, B/C Ratio is 1,2851 > 1, IRR value is higher thant interest rate applied (12%) which is 34,5%, and obtaining result from Payback Period calculation are 1 year, 4 months, and 2 days. Urban Green is Rp 111.223.443 > 0, B/C Ratio is 1.2589 > 1, IRR value is higher than interest rate applied (12%) which is 38.5%, and obtaining results from Payback Period calculation are 3 year, 5 months, and 2 days. Mata Kayu is Rp 75.196.874 > 0, B/C Ratio is 1,1799 > 1, IRR value is higher than interest rate applied (12%) which is 33%, and obtaining result from Payback Period calculation are 2 years, 1 month, and 6 days.Keywords : Feasibility, Net Present Value (NPV), Benefit Cost Ratio (B/C Ratio), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Payback Period (PP)
ANALIS PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN KETIMPANGAN ANTAR KABUPATEN HASIL PEMEKARAN WILAYAH INDRAGIRI (KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU, KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR, KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI) Riko Handoko Harahap; H.B. Isyandi; Eka Armas Pailis
PEKBIS Vol 12, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (942.961 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/pekbis.12.3.%p

Abstract

This research aims to determine the classification of economic growth and regionalchanges before and after autonomy in the area of Indragiri, Indragiri Hulu, IndragiriHilir and Kuantan Singingi regencies. The data used is secondary data compiledfrom publications or data published by BPS which includes the PDRB data ADHK1995-1999 and 2014-2018, population number 1995-1999 and 2014-2018. Theclassification between the districts is calculated using Tipologi Klassen, while forincome inequality is calculated using the Williamson index. The results of theanalysis using Tipologi Klassen at the time of 1995-1999 showed that the districtIndragiri Hulu entered the area forward, District Indragiri Hilir developed area butdepressed and Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi rapidly developing areas, while theresearch results in the period 2014-2018 showed that the district Indragiri Hilirentered into the category of developing areas rapidly, while the district Indragiri Huluand Kuantan Singingi Regency entered in the category of areas developed butdepressed which means in the period before the autonomy and after Region. As forthe results of the analysis using the Williamson index of districts in the Indragiriregion, the income gaps between the regions are low with the average of theWilliamsonnya index 0.07 for the period 1995-1999 and during the period 2014-2018or after the autonomy of the value of the Wiliamson index indicates the value of 0.09index which means that it is sufficiently low or evenly.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN INDUSTRI KECIL MENENGAH (IKM) PENGOLAHAN SAGU DESA SUNGAI TOHOR KECAMATAN TEBING TINGGI TIMUR, KEPULAUAN MERANTI Ranggawan; Rita Yani Iyan; Eka Armas Pailis
Jurnal Economica Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Economica, Oktober 2021
Publisher : Ikatan Sarjana Ekonomi Indonesia Cabang Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (383.039 KB) | DOI: 10.46750/economica.v9i2.47

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi pengembangan industri kecil menengah (UKM) pengolahan sagu di Desa Sungai Tohor Kecamatan Tebing Tinggitimur Kepulauan Meranti. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah industri kecil dan menengah pengolahan sagu di Desa Sungai Tohor Kecamatan Tebing Tinggitimur Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti yang berjumlah 13 industri. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui metode observasi, angket dan wawancara. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis SWOT dan matriks IE. Analisis SWOT adalah metode perencanaan strategis yang digunakan untuk mengevaluasi kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang, ancaman. Proses ini melibatkan penetapan tujuan tertentu dan mengidentifikasi faktor internal dan eksternal. Analisis SWOT dapat diterapkan dengan memilah berbagai hal yang mempengaruhi keempat faktor tersebut. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa industri kecil dan menengah pengolahan sagu di Desa Sungai Tohor Kecamatan Tebing Tinggitimur Kepulauan Meranti layak untuk dikembangkan. Hal ini terlihat dari hasil analisis SWOT yang menunjukkan hasil yang diperoleh dari matriks IFAS menghasilkan nilai sebesar 2,68. Total skor 2,68 menunjukkan bahwa industri pengolahan sagu berada di atas rata-rata dari keseluruhan posisi strategis industri untuk memanfaatkan kekuatan dan menyembunyikan kelemahannya, sedangkan hasil yang diperoleh dari matriks EFAS menghasilkan nilai 2,877. skor total 2.877 menunjukkan bahwa perkembangan industri pengolahan sagu berada di atas rata-rata secara keseluruhan posisi strategis industri untuk memanfaatkan peluang dan menghindari ancaman.
KAJIAN MONOGRAFI DESA LOGAS KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI Eka Armas Pailis; Darmayuda Darmayuda; Supriani Sidabalok; Bunga Chintia Utami; M. Hamid
Jurnal Menara Ekonomi : Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Bidang Ekonomi Vol 8, No 3 (2022): VOLUME VIII NO.3 OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Jurnal Menara Ekonomi : Pelatihan dan Kajian Ilmiah Bidang Ekonomi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/me.v8i3.3706

Abstract

ABSTRAK: Tujuan penelitian adalah melakukan identifikasi aspek sosial, perumahan dan lingkungan hidup, kondisi perekonomian dan keuangan Desa Logas di Desa Logas serta menyusun naskah akademik monografi Desa. Lokasi penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Logas, Kecamatan Singingi Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer melalui observasi, pengisian kusioner dan FGD dengan aparat desa dan tokoh masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sarana dan prasarana pendidikan di Desa Logas masih tergolong kurang, karna belum adanya sarana dan prasarana pendidikan pada jenjang pendidikan SLTA/MA. Selain itu masih terdapat penduduk yang putus sekolah dan buta huruf. Jumlah kelahiran di Desa Logas menunjukkan sebanyak 34 orang ibu melahirkan sehingga jumlah balita di Desa Logas sebanyak 217 yang terdiri dari 110 balita laki-laki dan 107 balita perempuan. Adapun jumlah pemeluk agama di Desa Logas didominasi oleh penduduk beragama islam yaitu sebanyak 2.103, kristen sebanyak 78 jiwa dan katolik sebanyak 7 jiwa. Selain itu struktur mata pencaharian masyarakat Desa Logas didominasi oleh mata pencaharian masyarakat yang berprofesi sebagai petani yaitu sebanyak 652 orang. Selain profesi utamanya, masyarakat Desa Logas memiliki pekerjaan sambilan sebagai penambang emas dengan jumlah hampir sebagian besar masyarakat. Karena sumber penghasilan utama adalah pertanian sub sektor perkebunan dengan komoditas karet dan kelapa sawit tetapi mayoritas lahan perkebunan masyarakat masuk kedalam Kawasan hutan yaitu hutan produksi konversi/HPT dan hutan produksi terbatas/HPT yang tidak bisa mengeluarkan surat sertifikat tanah/SHM, perubahan Rancangan Tata Ruang Wilayah/RTRW menjadi harapan masyarakat. Pada sisi keuangan Desa menunjukkan total APBDes pada tahun 2020 sebesar Rp. 1.656.327.000, naik pada tahun 2021 menjadi Rp. 1.782.189.500, perlu kreativitas dan inovasi Badan Usaha Milik Desa/BUMDes untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan bagi pendapatan pemerintah desa dan masyarakat. Kata Kunci: monografi desa, Desa Logas, Kuantan Singingi
Co-Authors ', B. Isyandi ' Agus Leonardo Ahmad Fauzan Fathoni Akbar, Yori Rizki Albab, Iqbal Al Alvi Furwanti Alwie Amrudin Zaini ANDI WIJAYA Ando Fahda Aulia Andrika Saputra Annisa, Mely Anugrah, Muhammad Bintang Arif Lesmana Azri, Rivaldi Azwar Harahap Bunga Chintia Utami Cindy Amelia, Cindy Darmayuda &#039; Darmayuda, Darmayuda Darsih &#039; Deliana, Renata Deny Setiawan Desi Apriani Damanik Deska Sulistiawaty Dewi Sri Tia Diny Oktariani Eka Septian, Eka FATKHURAHMAN FATKHURAHMAN, FATKHURAHMAN Febri Yuliani Febriandi Rahmad i fuad ashrofillah, fuad Hadiyati Hadiyati, Hadiyati Hardiyanti, Wida Reza Hidayat Fajri Nurul Hidayatullah, Rakha idel waldelmi, idel Idjang Tjarsono Ihsan Bintang MHD Ika Rama Devi Indarti , Sri Isyandi B H Isyandi Isyandi Iyan Yani Rita Jahrizal Janius Flantiono Julius Sinaga Jumiati Sasmita Khairiyati Hasan Lapeti Sari Latif Abdul Rizki Linda, Rosa M Hamid M, Surbakt Agus M. Hasnan Manuel Paul Marisa, Yuri Maulida Yusni Mely Dessiani Monica Cindi Muhammad Akbar Fatria Muhammad Yahya Murniati Murniati Nasution, Prayudi Ibrahim Nobel Aqualdo Novita Novita Pratama, Muda Restu Putri Asrina, Putri Qoiri Qoiri Rahmawati Nunik Ramadani, Diva Tri Ranggawan Riko Handoko Harahap Rita Yani Iyan Rita Yani Iyan Rita, Iyan Yani Rizki, Latif Abdul Rosnita Rosnita Rosyetti Rusdi Firdaus Saka Putra Saktioto Saktioto Sambodo, Novat Pugo Santika Merza Alimni Sasra, Novri Sermy Marjelina, Sermy Sri Endang Kornita Sri Indarti Supriani Sidabalok Syafril Basri Syamsiar, Syamsiar Syapsan Syapsan Syapsan Syapsan Tarigan , Lilis Handayani Teguh Nopriadi Putra Toti Indrawati Tri Komala Zelly Ufira Isbah Wahyu Hamidi Zaini, Amrudin