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All Journal Natural Science: Journal of Science and Technology METAMORFOSA Journal of Biological Sciences Microbiology Indonesia Pendidikan Ekonomi Pendidikan Biologi Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas Jurnal Riset Kimia agriTECH Bioeksperimen: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi Jurnal Litbang Industri Biopropal Industri Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Jurnal Litbang Industri
Periadnadi Periadnadi
Departemen Biologi, Fakultas Matematika Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Andalas, Limau Manis, Padang, Sumatera Barat 25175
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Journal : Pendidikan Biologi

 1 
UJI BAKTERIOLOGIS CABAI MERAH GILING (Capsicum annum L.) DARI BEBERAPA PASAR TRADISIONAL DI KOTA PADANG Musliati, Desi; Fifendy, Mades; Periadnadi, Periadnadi
Pendidikan Biologi Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi Genap 2013-2014
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Sumbar

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Abstract Chilli is one of commodity that never left by people. As the development of technology , instant production greatly favored by the people. One of that is minced chili that made from red chilli. From the market survey to minced red chilli tradisional traders at traditional market of Padang is that red chilli processing into minced chilli for public consumption still does not fulfill the requirements in terms of hygiene.This study aimed to test the bacteriological to minced red chlli ( Capsicum annum L.) from some traditional market in Padang City, which was conducted in June2013  at  the  Microbiology  Laboratory of  the  Department  of  Biology,  Andalas  University.This research was conducted with descriptive methods. Sample taking was picked up by purposive sampling which 2 sample were taken from each 5 traditional market in Padang, consist of Bandar Buat market, Gaung market, Lubuk Buaya market, Simpang Haru market, and Siteba market.Bacteriological testing is then performed with the steps :1.estimation test ( presumtive test ),2 . confirmation test ( confirmed test ) and 3 . completion test (completed test ) using the MPN method (Most Probable Number) by using a combination of 5:1:1. From the research, results obtained that minced red chili sample contain bacteria with the range number 43 x        cell/ml - 157 x         cell/ml. Minced red chili sample from five traditional market in Padang city have coliform bacteria MPN values range from 12.0 to 240.0 ml sample, and E. Coli bacteria from 7.5 to 240.0 cells / 100 ml sample. Concluded that minced red chili that sold in some traditional market in Padang city is generally not suitable for consumption because it contains E. coli > 3 colonies / g and coliform bacteria > 100 colonies / g. 
UJI BAKTERIOLOGIS JAHE GILING (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) YANG DIJUAL DI PASAR RAYA KOTA PADANG Wulandari, Fitri; Periadnadi, Periadnadi; Indriati, Gustina
Pendidikan Biologi Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi Genap 2013-2014
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ABSTRACT One type of spice that is widely used by housewives or society is made of minced ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.). Minced ginger sold in Pasar Raya Padang can not be considered clean and hygienic. This is evident from peeling ginger is not perfect, use the same water over and over again for the next wash ginger, there are also traders who do not wash beforehand ginger and minced ginger stalls adjacent to the chicken traders. Contamination by bacteria in the food can still occur, most potential contamination is suspected bacterium Escherichia coli. The study was descriptive, with no way of seeing whether or not the bacteria Escherichia coli and coliform in the samples milled ginger. The method used to determine the bacteriological quality of minced ginger is the MPN method consists of three stages the estimation test, test and test assertion perfection. This research was conducted in the Laboratory of Microbiology Department of Biology, State University of Andalas Padang. From the test results on the prediction turns out almost all positive samples as well as the confirmation test and the test of perfection, to obtain MPN Index 0-240 cells / ml. It is proved that ginger rollers are sold in Pasar Raya Padang poor quality and not qualified to be consumed.  
JENIS-JENIS KAPANG PENGONTAMINASI CABE GILING DARI BEBERAPA PASAR TRADISIOANAL DI KOTA PADANG Subandini, Nani; Fifendy, Mades; Periadnadi, Periadnadi
Pendidikan Biologi Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi Genap 2013-2014
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ABSTRACT Ground  cayenne  pepper  is  one  of  the  preparations  that  are  sold  in  the  markets. Cayenne is one food that is often contaminated by soil, dirt and microorganisms. Contamination  can  occur  during  harvesting,  transport,  processing  and  marketing.  The purpose of this study to determine the types of molds contaminating ground pepper. This study uses purposive sampling method with mold growing on Potato Dextrose Agar media and create later identify pure culture. Results of this study are 5 types of molds are milled pepper pengkontaminsi Aspergillus ustus, Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus sp, Rhizopus stolonifer and Penicillium corylophilum. 
JENIS-JENIS KAPANG YANG DITEMUKAN PADA LEMANG BERAS HITAM (Oryza sativa Siarang) Osnita, Syovia; Periadnadi, Periadnadi; Fifendy, Mades
Pendidikan Biologi Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi Genap 2013-2014
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ABSTRACT Lemang is a traditional food from West Sumatera. Generally, lemang is made of black sticky rice or white sticky rice. In Talang Babungo, is made of black rice (not sticky rice) and still can be consumed eventhough it has been kept for days and has be taken by mould. The purpose of this research is to discover the varieties of mould which exists in black rice lemang.  This  research  uses descriptive survey method  by isolating mould,  making pure seedling, and then identifying. The result of isolating and identifying are found five varieties of mould in that lemang, those are Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus ustus, Aspergillus sp, Mucor racemosus, and Penicillium expansum. 
AKTIVITAS ENZIM AMILASE JAMUR DARI ISOLAT LEMANG BERAS HITAM (Oryza sativa Siarang) Annisa, Lara; Fifendy, Mades; Periadnadi, Periadnadi
Pendidikan Biologi Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi Genap 2013-2014
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ABSTRACK Lemang beras hitam (Oryza sativa Siarang) of Kenagarian Talang Babungo is one of money distinctive Minangkabau foods. Lemang moldy left to get a different taste from the usual lemang. This fungus occurs on chemical procces aided by the amylase enzyme that  functions  to  decompose starch  into  to  units  of simple sugars. Research  has  been performed to determine the activities of fungal amylase enzyme which is isolated from black rice lemang. Researcher was performed in microbiology laboratory of match and science faculty of Andalas Univercity Padang from March from to April in 2013. The researcher used descriptive metode by growing the fungal isolates on rice flour medium (ATB) that aims to identify fungal amylase enzyme which is characterized by the formation of clears areas surrounding the fungal colony. From this research has been successful to rejuvenert the five isolates of the fungus. Amylolitik index is the highest is Penicillium expansum (1,5) and amylolitik index is lowest is Mucor racemosus (0,5). 
UJI BAKTERIOLOGIS KUNYIT GILING (Curcuma domestica Val.) DARI BEBERAPA PASAR TRADISIONAL DI KOTA PADANG Sepriani, Yuni; Fifendy, Mades; Periadnadi, Periadnadi
Pendidikan Biologi Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi Genap 2013-2014
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AbstrakTurmeric (Curcuma domestica Val.) Is a plant with a rhizome that many are, both in the scale of household or industrial scale. Concomitant development of technology, the production of ready-made mealsfavored by society, one of which is tumeric. This research was carried out with the aim to do bacteriologicaltesting of tumeric (Curcuma domestica Val.) Of some traditional market in Padang, implemented in June2013 at the Laboratory of Microbiology Department of Biology, University of Andalas Padang. The research was conducted with descriptive methods, purposive sampling is done at 5 sampling traditional marketsnamely Padang city, Bandar Buat market, Gaung market, Lubuk Buaya market, Simpang Haru market, andSiteba market. Further bacteriological testing done with these steps: 1. Test estimation (Presumtive test), 2. test assertions (Confirmed test) and 3. completion test (Completed test) using the MPN method (MostProbable Number) by using a combination of 5:1:1. Results obtained from this study tumeric samples containing bacteria with a total range of 23 x 105  cells / ml - 155 x 105  cells / ml. Highest total bacteria recovered in tumeric sold at Gaung market in sample 1 while the lowest total bacteria recovered in tumeric Siteba sold in markets in the sample 1. Tumeric samples from five traditional market in Padang city has coliform bacteria MPN value range from 2.0 to 240.0 ml sel/100 and bacteria E. coli from 4.0 to 240.0 ml sel/100. This proves that tumeric being sold from a number of traditional markets in the city of Padanggenerally not eligible consumed because they contain bacteria E. coli > 3 colonies / g and coliform bacteria >100 colonies / g. 
INVENTARISASI JAMUR TINGKAT TINGGI DI KAWASAN CAGAR ALAM LEMBAH ANAI KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR SUMATERA BARAT Jusana, Suci Pebra; Fifendy, Mades; Periadnadi, Periadnadi
Pendidikan Biologi Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi Genap 2013-2014
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Abstrak Mushroom is organism of eukariot generally have many various and size. Mushroom have external form in the form of big sized fruit body so that can perceive by eyes directly. Mushroom of is include organism of heterotrof, that is organism which is life base on other organism or base on available organic materials around him. Mushroom do not have chlorophyll, berkembangbiak sexually and or by aseksual. Lembah Anais’area have elms, tree anakan which still nature and semaian anakan very meeting and also damp of air so that represent appropriate habitat for the growth of mushroom, so reseacher do the research about "An inventory High Level Mushroom in Cagar Alam Lembah Anai Kabupaten Tanah Datar West Sumatera". The purpose of the research is to know high level species of mushroom which found in Cagar Alam Lembah Anai Kabupaten Tanah Datar Sumatera Barat. This Research have done on June - September 2013. Method which used in this research is direct collection and observation to mushroom which in finding. From the research which have found 29 species macro mushroom. From result of research can be concluded that found mushroom in Lembah Anai Kabupaten Tanah Datar West Sumatra divided into 2 class that is Basidiomycetes and Ascomycetes, 4 ordo, 11 family and 20 gender.  
UJI BAKTERIOLOGIS BAWANG PUTIH GILING (Allium sativum L.) DARI BEBERAPA PASAR TRADISIONAL DI KOTA PADANG Putri, Pujiana Okta; Fifendy, Mades; Periadnadi, Periadnadi
Pendidikan Biologi Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi Genap 2013-2014
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AbstractAt the time the problem of very attractive food security of attention of related people whoand society in the round of food. Garlic as flavor used almost in each; every cookery and food in Indonesia, yielding to feel and typical aroma. Garlic mill have come to materials ready to become which enthused many by society. This research, aim to test bacteriologies at garlic mill (Alium Sativum  L.) from  some  traditional  market  in  the round of the Padang city,  which  have been conducted in June 2013 in Microbiological Laboratory of Biological Majors, University of Andalas Padang. This Research is conducted with descriptive method, intake of sample conducted by purposive sampling which is each of sample taken by two sample at 5 traditional market in at the Padang that is, Bandar Buat Market, Gaung Market, Lubuk Buaya Market, Pasar Simpang Aru, and market of Siteba. the next conducted by examination of bacteriologies by using method of MPN ( Most Probable Number) by using stages; steps 1. Test anticipation (test presumtive 2. coherent test (test confirmed 3. test completion (test completed) using method of MPN (Most Probable Number) by using combination 5:1:1. From research got by result of all of garlic sample mill to containbacterium with amount of gyration 39 x 107 cell / ml - 143x 107 cell / ml. Garlic Sample mill from five traditional market at Padang Town have gyration assess MPN bacterium of koliform 2,2 - 240 cell / 100 sample ml and bacterium E. coli 0 - 4 cell/ 100 sample ml. The conclude that garlic mill which is sold from some traditional market in at Padang City generally is improper consumed bybecause containing bacterium E. coli > 3 colony / g bacterium and g of koliform > 100 colony / g. 
INVENTARISASI JAMUR PADA BUAH TOMAT (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill) DIBEBERAPA PASAR DI KOTA PADANG Oleh Yuniar1 Yuniar, Yuniar; Periadnadi, Periadnadi; Megahati, RRP.
Pendidikan Biologi Vol 1, No 1 (2014)
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 Abstract Tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill) is one of the horticultural plants was found around Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia and quickly spread in to all of world. Tomatoes consist of several nutrients such as vitamins A and C. Tomatoes havealso high content of water and soft texture, therefore tomatoes can not be saved for a long time, they are easy to be damage after harvesting caused by handling and transporting. They are also easy to be contaminated by microorganism such as fungus and bacteria. It will make the tomato decomposed and decayed. The purpose of this research is to inventarisation of fungus found on tomatoes were sold in some markets in Padang.  This  research  has  done  in  laboratory  of Microbiology of the Department  o f Biology,  faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Faculty, Andalas University since February until March 2014. The research used descriptive survey method, and the samples were collected by purposive sampling. The fungi isolated in medium PDA and  characterised  macros- and  microscopicaly for the identification. The result  found three species of fungus, they are Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus parasiticus, Penicillium italicum and Mucor sp 
UJI BAKTERIOLOGIS SERAI GILING (Andropogon nardus L.) YANG DIJUAL DI PASAR RAYA KOTA PADANG Ika Putri, Roza; Periadnadi, Periadnadi; Indriati, Gustina
Pendidikan Biologi Vol 1, No 1 (2014)
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ABSTRACTOne of food matherial which can cause problem in food safety is grinded spice, grindedspice used by restaurant and house wife who do not have much   time to grind the fresh spice, morever it is needed in great quantity, one of them is grindedlemon gress. The research is aimed to test bacteriolgically of the grindedlemon grass (Andropogon nardus L.) which sold at traditional market of Padang City. The research was doing on July 2013 in Microbiology Laboratoy of Depatment of Biology, the Faculty of Mathematcs and Natural Sciences Andalas University. This research done by using descriptive method, the samples were purchased randomly purchased in the market and wereexamined for the presence of E.coli and other Coliform bacteria. The bacteriology test consisted of  Presumtive test, Comfirmed test,   and Completed test by determining of Most Probable Number (MPN)of 5:1:1 dilution serial.the result showed that the samples contained the hishest total bacteriaof  135x 107 /g found by samples D and the lowest total bacteria of  63x 107/gfound by the samples B.Fife of seven7 samples were positve contained E.coli, while the otheswere positive colifom. Due to the result of the study, the samples of grinded lemon gress sold in the traditional market of padang are no yet eligible to be consumed.
Co-Authors Abdi Dharma Adela Putri Ando Fernando Annisa Apriyelita Ansofino Ansofino Anthoni Agustien Apriyelita, Annisa Awari Susanti Azizah Nurmalinda Dalli Yulio Saputra Dalli Yullio Saputra Deddi Prima Putra Desi Musliati Devi Syafriyani Diah Kharisma Sari Dina Wahyuna Dwisa Putra, Wahyu Efrizal Efrizal Eka Muliani Elisa Febriyanti Ervina Magdaulih Fauzan Azima Ferline Ariesta Fitri Wulandari Gustina Indriati Hafizatur Rahma Hania Titami Hezi Yolantika Ika Thalia Nissa Indra Anggriawan Intan Pramita, Intan Jadespi, Sherly K Kamsina Kamsina, K Kartika Indah Permata Sari Lara Annisa Lia Masefa, Lia Lusi Lusi Mades Fifendy Melisa Ainil Fajri Merla Pamericar Merry Tri Indah Permata Sari Mitra Angelia Mudinillah, Adam Nadia Merisya Nani Subandini Nasril Nasir Nasril Nasir Nilah Ratnasari, Nilah Nissa Arifa Novelina Nurmiati Nurmiati Nurmiati Nurmiati Nurmiati Nurmiati Nurmiati, N Pebriana Nasution Pujiana Okta Putri Putra, Wahyu Dwisa Putri, Adela Rahmadani, Silmi Yusri Ramza Seswati Risca Adelina Atro Risya Saputri, Risya Roza Ika Putri RRP. Megahati Sari, Diah Kharisma Sari, Wulan Komala Sekatresna, Widiyanti Sherly Jadespi Silmi Yusri Ramadani Sri Indrayati Suci Pebra Jusana Swandi, Monica Kharisma Syafrina, Vellin Putri Syovia Osnita Tesri Maideliza Titami, Hania Tivani Ardini Uswatul Hasana Yulia M. Nur Yuni Sepriani Yuniar Yuniar YUSRA YUSRA Yusra Yusra Zozy Aneloi Noli