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FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMANFAATAN KELAS IBU HAMIL TAHUN 2018 Nurul - Hidayah; Toha - Muhaimin; Nurhapipa - -
Sistem Informasi Vol 9 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jp.v9i1.1060

Abstract

Based on the 2015 Intercensal Population Survey, the maternal mortality rate is still high at 305 per 100,000 live births. One of the efforts to prevent maternal death is through antenatal class activities which are group learning facilities for pregnant women to improve maternal knowledge and skills regarding pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum care and newborns. In Indonesia the antenatal class is still weak in its implementation although it is known to be very likely to reduce maternal mortality. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the class utilization of pregnant women in the work area of Puskesmas Lima Puluh Pekanbaru in 2018. This type of observational analytic quantitative research with cross sectional designe. The study population consisted of 315 third trimester pregnant women with a sample of 104 mothers. Data analysis was carried out in univariate, bivariate and multivariate. The results of the multivariate analysis showed that the variables that were significantly related to the utilization of the antenatal class were knowledge (POR: 4,248; CI 95%: 1,444-12,501), husband's support (POR: 3,707; 95% CI: 1,252-10,975), attitude (POR: 3,479; CI 95%: 1,210-9,997) and support from health workers (POR: 5,367; 95% CI: 1,758- 16,382). It is suggested to health workers to further enhance their role in providing health promotion on the importance of antenatal classes through mass media, electronic media and integrated counseling by establishing cross-program and cross-sectoral cooperation.
Kondisi Sanitasi Lingkungan Di Kelurahan Meranti Pandak Kecamatan Rumbai Pesisir Kota Pekanbaru Tahun 2020: THE CONDITION OF ENVIROMENTAL SANITATION IN MERANTI PANDAK OF RUMBAI PESISIR PEKANBARU CITY 2020 Nur asifa Harun; Beny Yulianto; Nurhapipa Nurhapipa
Media Kesmas (Public Health Media) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Media Kesmas ( Public Health Media )
Publisher : Progam Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (196.246 KB) | DOI: 10.25311/kesmas.Vol1.Iss2.37

Abstract

Sanitasi Dasar di Indonesia masih belum sepenuhnya diterapkan oleh masyarakat. Apalagi jika melihat masih adanya masyarkat yang belum memiliki pemikiran akan pentingnya sanitasi dasar bagi hidupnya, sehingga masih tinggi angka kesakitan akibat sanitasi dasar yang buruk dan masih banyaknya masyarakat yang belum memiliki fasilitas sanitasi dasar yang sesuai dengan kriteria dan syarat yang ditetapkan oleh pemerintah Kelurahan Meranti pandak merupakan suatu daerah yang berada di Kecamatan Rumbai Pesisir Kota Pekanbaru yang berada di daerah pinggir sungai siak dimana masih kurangnya penerapan STBM di kelurahan Meranti Pandak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kondisi sanitasi lingkungan di Kelurahan Meranti Pandak Kecamatan Rumbai Pesisir Kota Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Deskriptif Kuantitatif. Tempat Penelitian ini di Kelurahan Meranti Pandak Kecamatan Rumbai Pesisir Kota Pekanbaru. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan April 2020. Penggumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi, teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposif Sampling. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah diketahui sumber air bersih di Kelurahan Meranti pandak rata-rata 2.49 menggunakan air bor, kondisi jamban dengan rata-rata 2.24 berbau, rata-rata tersedianya tempat pembuangan sampah 0.67, dan rata-rata 1.21 keadaan SPAL terbuka dan berbau. Dengan penelitian ini diharapkan masyarakat bisa merubah perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat supaya terciptanya lingkungan yang bersih dan terhindar dari penyakit Meranti Pandak Village is an area located in the Rumbai Pesisir District, Pekanbaru City, which is on the edge of the Siak River where there is still a lack of STBM application in Meranti Pandak Village. The purpose of this study was to determine the condition of environmental sanitation in Meranti Pandak Village, Rumbai Pesisir District, Pekanbaru City. This research is a descriptive quantitative research conducted by using the observation method. The place of this research is in Meranti Pandak Village, Rumbai Pesisir District, Pekanbaru City. The results of this study show that the average source of clean water in Meranti Pandak is 2.49 using drilled water, the condition of the latrine with an average smell of 2.24, the average availability of landfills is 0.67, and an average of 1.21 SPAL is open and smelly. It can be concluded that it meets the requirements for clean water sources, does not meet the requirements for latrine conditions, meets the requirements for landfills and does not qualify for SPAL. With this research, it is hoped that the community can change their behavior in a clean and healthy life in order to create a clean environment and avoid disease.
UPAYA PENERAPAN REUSE, REDUCE, RECYCLE (3R) DAN PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH PLASTIK DI DESA BERINGIN TELUK KUANTAN TAHUN 2020 : REUSE,REDUCE,RECYCLE (3R) APPLICATION EFFORTS AND COMMUNITY KNOWLEDGE OF PLASTIC WASTE MANAGEMENT IN BERINGIN VILLAGE TELUK KUANTAN KECAMATAN KUANTAN TENGAH IN 2020 Fifi Ayulia; Nurhapipa Nurhapipa; Hayana Hayana
Media Kesmas (Public Health Media) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Media Kesmas ( Public Health Media )
Publisher : Progam Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (135.6 KB) | DOI: 10.25311/kesmas.Vol1.Iss2.38

Abstract

The effort to implements 3R is an effort made to manage plastic waste produced by the community so that the plastic waste they produce every day. In addition, the people in the village, even though the result of the combustion are dangerous for health. The purpose of this study was the determine the efforts to apply 3R and public knowledge of plastic waste management in Beringin village teluk kuantan in 2020. This research is a descriptive quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. Conducted by distributing questionnaires and field observation to 88 respondents by purposive sampling. Research location in the Beringin village teluk kuantan in may 2020. The results showed that the p-value > ? (0.05) with the p-value application of reduce variable (0.009), the p-value application of reuse (0.007), application of recycle p-value (0.010) and knowledge p-value (0.002). From the results of the study it can be concluded that all variabels have a relationship between the application of reuse, reduce, recycle dan public knowledge of plastic waste management in Beringin village teluk kuantan in 2020. And researchers suggest that government should invite the public to manage plastic waste in particular so that it can be used as an item that produces economic value.
Kualitas Lingkungan Fisik Penderita TB Paru BTA di Kecamatan Salo Kampar Tahun 2020: THE QUALITY OF THE PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT OF PATIENTS WITH BTA PULMONARY TB IN SALO KAMPAR DISTRICT IN 2020 Nurhuda Inur; Beny Yulianto; Nurhapipa Nurhapipa
Media Kesmas (Public Health Media) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Media Kesmas ( Public Health Media )
Publisher : Progam Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (193.529 KB) | DOI: 10.25311/kesmas.Vol1.Iss2.60

Abstract

Tuberkulosis adalah penyakit menular langsung yang disebabkan oleh kuman TB (Mycobacterium Tuberkulosis). Faktor yang mempengaruhi kemungkinan seseorang menjadi pasien TB adalah daya tahan tubuh yang rendah, diantaranya infeksi HIV/AIDS, malnutrisi (gizi buruk), serta faktor lingkungan seperti ventilasi rumah, pencahayaan, dan kepadatan hunian. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah kualitas fisik lingkungan rumah penderita TB Paru BTA Positif di Kecamatan Salo. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan metode observasi. Tempat Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Salo. Waktu Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Mei sampai dengan Juni 2020, jumlah sampel sebanyak 19 rumah penderita TB Paru BTA Positif Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi. Berdasarkan hasil dari penelitian bahwa kondisi fisik rumah seperti:  ventilasi, kepadatan hunian, kelembaban dan pencahayaan tidak memenuhi syarat. Diharapkan kepada puskesmas Salo dapat memberikan penyuluhan secara berkala untuk mengurangi penderita TB Paru BTA positif. Tuberculosis is a direct infectious disease caused by the TB germ (Mycobacterium Tuberculosis). Factors that influence a person's likelihood of becoming a TB Patient are low immunity, including HIV/AIDS infection, malnutrition (malnutrition), as well as environmental factors such as house ventilation, lighting, and occupancy density. The purpose of this study was to determine the physical quality of the home environment of patients with BTA Positive Lung TB in Salo District. This research is a descriptive study with the method of observation. This research place is in the Salo District. The study was conducted from Mei to June 2020, the number of samples was 19 houses. Based on the results of the study, the physical conditions of the house  such  as:  ventilation,  occupancy  density, humidity and lighting did not meet the requirements. It is hoped that the Salo public health  care  can  provide  regular  counseling  to  reduce  positive  Tuberculosis patients.  
Hubungan Kondisi Fisik Rumah dan Status Gizi dengan Insiden Penyakit Tuberkulosis di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rejosari Kota Pekanbaru Tahun 2020 Fitri Zulfa Hayati; Nurhapipa Nurhapipa; Nila Puspita Sari
Media Kesmas (Public Health Media) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Media Kesmas ( Public Health Media )
Publisher : Progam Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (123.72 KB) | DOI: 10.25311/kesmas.Vol1.Iss2.84

Abstract

Tuberkulosis Paru merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Kejadian penyakit Tuberkulosis Paru di Puskesmas Rejosari Kota Pekanbaru merupakan kasus tertinggi di kota pekanbaru sebanyak 798 kasus. Tujuan penelitian ini secara umum untuk mengetahui hubungan kondisi fisik rumah dan status gizi dengan insiden penyakit tuberkulosis paru. Penelitian ini adalah analitik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Case Control. Populasi kasus dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh penderita Tuberkulosis Paru. Sampel penelitian yaitu 18 responden kelompok kasus dan 72 responden kelompok kontrol dengan menggunakan teknik Simple random sampling. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rejosari Kota Pekanbaru pada bulan Juli – Agustus 2020. Alat ukur yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner, roll meter, lux meter, dan timbangan berat badan. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil uji statistik hubungan dari setiap variabel semuanya berhubungan dengan insiden penyakit tuberkulosis paru, yaitu variabel luas ventilasi (p = 0,002, OR = 7,857), kepadatan hunian (p = 0,003, OR = 5,500), pencahayaan (p = < 0,05, OR = 8,500), dan status gizi (p = 0,001, OR = 10,818). Diharapkan kepada tim pencegah dan pengendalian penyakit tuberkulosis paru Puskesmas Rejosari meningkatkan penyuluhan atau pemahaman langsung kepada masyarakat penderita TB paru serta membentuk dan melatih kader – kader untuk penanggulangan Tuberkulosis Paru. Diharapkan masyarakat selalu membuka jendela agar udara dan cahaya dapat masuk ke dalam rumah serta menjaga pola makan yang seimbang dan sehat. Pulmonary Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in Rejosari Primary Health Center Pekanbaru City is the highest case in Pekanbaru city with 798 cases. The purpose of this study in general was to determine the relationship between the physical condition of the house and nutritional status with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. This research is a quantitative analytic with a Case Control approach. The populations of cases were all patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. The research sample was 18 respondents in the case group and 72 respondents in the control group using the simple random sampling technique. The research location was carried out in the Rejosari Public Health Center, Pekanbaru City in July - August 2020. The measuring instruments used were questionnaires, roll meters, lux meters, and weight scales. Data analysis was performed univariate and bivariate using the Chi Square test. The statistical test results of the relationship between each variable were all related to the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis, namely the variable area of ventilation (p = 0.002, OR = 7.857), occupancy density (p = 0.003, OR = 5,500), lighting (p =0.05, OR 8.5)and nutritional status (p = 0.001, OR = 10.818). It is hoped that the team for preventing and controlling pulmonary tuberculosis at the Rejosari Community Health Center will increase direct education or understanding to people with pulmonary tuberculosis and form and train cadres to control pulmonary tuberculosis. It is hoped that people will always open windows so that air and light can enter the house and maintain a balanced and healthy diet.
SEXUAL BEHAVIOR IN ADOLESCENT HIGH SCHOOL IN INDRAGIRI HILIR DISTRICT IN 2018 Ernawati Ernawati; Mitra Mitra; Yessi Harnani; Nurhapipa Nurhapipa; Syamsul Bahri Rivai
JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR
Publisher : STIKes MERCUBAKTIJAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36984/jkm.v3i1.69

Abstract

Adolescent sexual behavior is all forms of behavior that are driven by sexual desire, a form of sexual behavior that is risky and is at low risk. The purpose of this study was to determine the sexual behavior of high school adolescents in Indragiri Hilir Regency in 2018, including risk factors, enabling and reinforcing. Cross sectional study design. Sample 233 people. The sampling procedure by systematic random sampling, data collection using questionnaires and data analysis was carried out univariately, bivariately by chi-square test and multivariate with multiple logistic regression tests. The results showed that the proportion of adolescents who carry out sexual behavior is at risk of 11.2%. Variables related to sexual behavior in adolescents are attitudes with p value 0.021 (POR: 3.441) and peers with p value 0.007 (POR: 3.906) and role family is a counfounding variable on attitudes and peers. It can be concluded that the bad influence of peers 4 times adolescents have a risky sexual behavior compared to the good influence of peers. It is expected that there should be school cooperation with the Education Agency in terms of providing counseling and including reproductive health education into the school curriculum, for parents and adolescents to be selective in choosing friends so that adolescents are not easily affected by the risk, especially in sexual matters.
Factors Affecting the Provision of Sex Education In Early Childhood Nurhapipa Nurhapipa; Hanifah Hanifah
Science Midwifery Vol 8 No 2, April (2020): Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (764.431 KB)

Abstract

Sex education is the provision of proper knowledge on children and preparing them to adapt better to the sexual attitudes in the future life. Sex education given by parents can be started early, this was due to teach sexuality were strictly necessary from birth to late adolescence stage. The purpose of this study is to obtain in-depth information about factors that affect the provision of sex education in early childhood. The research is a qualitative analytic. Variables such as knowledge, attitude, mother's occupation and source of information. The subjects are three mothers, 1 teacher and principal. The result showed that sex education to children is essentially given by the woman's parents. But with a different understanding and different ways. Early childhood is not necessary to use terms directly to their reproductive organs. Parents need to be informed directly differences in men and women, how the reproductive organs and how relationships between boys and girls. Suggestions that the need for added resources valid information regarding the provision of sex education in early childhood not only for teachers, but also can be given to the elderly, for example in the form of leaflets.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN SIKAP DAN TINDAKAN REMAJA PUTRI TERHADAP KEBERSIHAN ORGAN GENITALIA SAAT MENSTRUASI DI SMPN 20 PEKANBARU TAHUN 2022 Nadia Rahmanisa; Nurhapipa Nurhapipa; Alhidayati Alhidayati
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Volume 5 No. 2 Edisi 2 Januari 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (141.642 KB) | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v5i2.1496

Abstract

Keeping the external genitalia clean is the first step in maintaining reproductive health. The female reproductive organs are indeed much more complicated and susceptible to disease because anatomically, the female reproductive organs are located inside the body, where the female reproductive organs are located in the body. and urethra making it easier for germs to enter. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was a relationship between knowledge, attitudes and actions on the cleanliness of the genital organs during menstruation. The type of research used in this study is quantitative with a cross sectional research design, the sampling technique used is non-probability sampling using a proportional sampling technique, the location of this research is at SMPN 20 Pekanbaru with a population of 392 female teenagers with a research sample of 82 people. It was found that there was a relationship between action and cleanliness of adolescent genital organs with P Value 0.036 <0.05. And POR 1.208 (0.496 – 2.946). And the absence of a relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards the cleanliness of adolescent genital organs obtained P Value 0.445 > 0.05 and POR POR = 1.520 (0.610-3.786), P Value 0.521 > 0.05. And POR POR = 0.046(0.261-1.596). It is hoped that the school can provide health education to their students and the health center to be able to foster youth to understand the importance of maintaining the cleanliness of the reproductiv
ANALISIS FAKTOR PENGALAMAN IBU PADA 1000 HPK DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING DIWILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GARUDA KOTA PEKANBARU Winda Septiani; Nurhapipa Nurhapipa; Felianda Kartilian; Trimbi Febri Sapta; Nisa Meilani
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Volume 5 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (291.504 KB) | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v5i2.1537

Abstract

Stunting is a condition of growth failure of children under five years old (infants under five years old) which results in children being too short for their age which is the result of chronic malnutrition. Factors causing stunting children in Pekanbaru City based on data from the Pekanbaru City Health Office in 2019 are caused by several factors including; social factors such as the way of feeding children, insufficient family economic factors, and infection factors in children, where there is a significant relationship between the history of infectious diseases that children have suffered and the incidence of stunting in children under five. This type of research is a combined method (qualitative and quantitative) using a 2-stage research method, namely a qualitative research method with a descriptive research type and an analytical quantitative research method with a Cross Sectional design type which was carried out at the Garuda Health Center from February to October 2022 with a total sample of 100 children under five and purposive sampling of samples. Data collection using interview guidelines, questionnaires. Based on research on the frequency of events of having stunted toddlers, namely 29% and multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression tests, prediction factors concluded that parenting (p value = 0.000) is an independent variable that is significantly related to the risk of having a stunted toddler and a confounding variable on the risk of having a stunted toddler, namely parenting and maternal knowledge. For puskesmas, it is hoped that it can provide information related to stunting problems at the Garuda Health Center in Pekanbaru City in 2022 by collaborating across programs in the puskesmas for health workers on duty at: KIA Poly, Nutrition Poly, and Promkes Poly.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AIR REBUSAN DAUN SALAM TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR ASAM URAT PADA PENDERITA GOUT ARTHRITIS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS RAMBAH SAMO II TAHUN 2023 Yuyun Priwahyuni; Diva Sukma Rani; Nurhapipa Nurhapipa; Christine Vita Gloria Purba; Nurvi Susanti
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 4 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 4 Edisi 2 Juli 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v5i4.1822

Abstract

The prevalence of gout in Riau Province is around 7%. Puskesmas Rambah Samo II was one of the health centers with a relatively high prevalence of gout arthritis. According to the data from Puskesmas Rambah Samo II, gout arthritis was one of the top three diseases in the health center. The prevalence of gout arthritis increased, from 222 cases (1.84%) in 2021 to 348 cases (2.89%) in 2022.The aim of this study was to determine the effect of boiled bay leaf water on reducing uric acid levels in patients with gout arthritis in the working area of Puskesmas Rambah Samo II in 2023. This study used the Quasi-Experimental research method with a Nonequivalent Control Group design. The population consisted of 348 patients with gout arthritis, with a sample size of 62 patients, divided into 31 control group and 31 experimental group. Purposive sampling technique was used for sample selection. The analysis used was the Wilcoxon test. The results of the study showed that there was an effect of boiled bay leaf water on reducing uric acid levels in the experimental group with a ρ value (0.000) <0.05, while the control group did not show a decrease in uric acid levels with a ρ value (0.244) >0.05. It was hoped that the results of this study could be considered as an alternative for reducing uric acid levels.