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Journal : Aesculapius Medical Journal

Hubungan Kadar Trombosit, Hematokrit, dan Hemoglobin dengan Derajat Demam Berdarah Dengue pada Pasien Anak yang Rawat Inap di BRSU Tabanan Ni Made Dwinda Handayani; Desak Putu Citra Udiyani; Ni Putu Aniek Mahayani
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is the top ten causes of hospitalization in pediatrics. Indonesia is a country with the highest dengue cases in Southeast Asia and Bali is among the top five highest dengue cases in Indonesia. Tabanan Regency is the district with the highest Case Fatality Rate (CFR) in Bali, which is 0.6%. Early and accurate diagnosis can determine the patient's prognosis, but the WHO classification of DHF has not been able to provide a definite value for the degree of DHF based on the results of an examination of platelets, hematocrit, and hemoglobin. The existence of a definite value from the examination of platelets, hematocrit, and hemoglobin for each degree of DHF is expected to determine the prognosis of DHF. This type of research is an analytical research method with cross-sectional study design. The data collection method used secondary data from medical records. The research sample was all DHF pediatric patients aged 0-18 years at BRSU Tabanan who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria obtained using a consecutive sampling technique with a total sample of 84 children. Data analyses are univariate and bivariate. The results of this study showed that there was a significant relationship between platelet levels and the degree of DHF (p = 0.023 and r = 0.248), there was a significant relationship between hematocrit levels and the degree of DHF (p = 0.045 and r = 0.219), and there was no significant relationship between hemoglobin values. with the degree of DHF (p=0.073 and r=0.196).
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dan Daya Tahan Kardiovaskular Pada Mahasiswa Laki-Laki Tim Bantuan Medis Baswara Prada Angkatan 2018 dan 2019 Made Billy Dwiki Saputra; IGB Gita Pranata Putra; Desak Putu Citra Udiyani
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Abstract

Aktivitas fisik merupakan sebuah proses gerak badan yang diciptakan oleh otot dan memanfaatkan energi. Prevalensi suatu kegiatan fisik yang minim, jumlahnya makin tinggi disebabkan oleh kesibukan mahasiswa. Hal tersebut berpengaruh pada satu dari sekian pembentuk kebugaran jasmani yakni ketahanan kardiovaskular. Penelitian bertujuan mencari tau korelasi aktivitas fisik serta daya tahan kardiovaskular mahasiswa laki-laki Tim Bantuan Medis Baswara Prada angkatan 2018 dan 2019. Penelitian menerapkan studi observasional, desain cross sectional yang menyertakan 51 mahasiswa laki-laki tim bantuan medis baswara prada angkatan 2018 dan 2019. Data dikumpulkan dengan mengambil data sekunder harvard step test untuk mengukur daya tahan kardiovasuklar dan data primer dengan mengisi kuesioner GPAQ untuk mengetahui aktivitas fisik. Analisis data memanfaatkan SPSS serta tingkat signifikansi 0.05. Sesuai hasil analisis Chi-square diperoleh korelasi signifikan antara hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan daya tahan kardiovaskular (p=0,000) mahasiswa laki-laki Tim Bantuan Medis Baswara Prada angkatan 2018 dan 2019.
Hubungan antara Depresi dengan Lama Menderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 pada Pasien Rawat Jalan di RSUD Karangasem Bali I Gede Putu Ryan Adipathyama Perdana; Sagung Putri Permana Lestari M.P.; Desak Putu Citra Udiyani
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Abstract

Depression is a medical illness that could interfere with a person's way of thinking, feeling, and acting. People with depression usually lose interest in carrying out daily activities. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a condition which the treatment takes a lifetime. Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus have a risk of experiencing some complications that will worsen the prognosis of the disease. This study aims to assess the relationship between depression and the length of time of suffering type 2 diabetes mellitus in outpatients at the Karangasem Regional General Hospital, Bali. Analytic observational study and a cross-sectional approach was used. The research was conducted from November 2021 – to January 2022 with a purposive sampling technique and obtained 66 samples. The data collection method used primary data from interviews with people with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Data was analised univariately and using Spearman rank test. The Kolmogorov test using SPSS showed a significance value of <0.05, so the data was abnormally distributed. Bivariate analysis shows that a p-value < 0.05 was obtained, which suggest that a significant relationship is present between depression and the duration suffered from type 2 diabetes mellitus. The correlation coefficient (r) is -0.664 which means that a strong negative relationship is present. Medical personnels are expected to make efforts to treat patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus without forgetting psychological impact of the patient. Treatment must be obtained by patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus holistically.
Hubungan Antara Status Gizi Dengan Menstruasi Dini Pada Siswi di SD Saraswati 3 Denpasar I Gusti Ayu Istri Pradnya Dewi; Anak Agung Gede Budhitresna; Desak Putu Citra Udiyani
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/amj.4.1.2024.22-28

Abstract

[Relationship Between Nutritional Status and Early Menstruation in Students at SD Saraswati 3 Denpasar] Early menstruation is increasingly showing an increase throughout the world, including in Indonesia. Bali Province ranks second after DKI Jakarta Province in cases of early menstruation, especially Denpasar City, which has a relatively high prevalence of early menstruation, reaching 26.7%. In the preliminary study that the researchers conducted at SD Saraswati 3 Denpasar, the majority of early menstruation was 40%. Excess nutritional status is often associated with earlier menstruation. This study aims to determine the relationship between nutritional status and early menstruation in female students at SD Saraswati 3 Denpasar. This research method is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. The research subjects were SD Saraswati 3 Denpasar students who met the inclusion criteria with a total sample of 180 people using the total sampling method. The independent variable in this study was nutritional status, and the dependent variable was early menstruation. Research data were analyzed statistically in two stages: univariate and correlation tests with Spearmen-Rho. The P value is considered significant when P <0.05. This study found that age was obtained with an average of 9,56±1,13 years. The highest normal BMI was received by 80 female students (44,4%). Menstrual status was experienced by 77 female students (42,7%). The age of first menstruation was at the age of 11, with as many as 30 female students (16,7%). Based on the statistical test results, a moderate correlation was obtained with the results r = 0.462 and p = <0.001 (p < 0.05). This study's results indicate a significant relationship between nutritional status and early menstruation in female students at SD Saraswati 3 Denpasar.