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All Journal Jurnal Natah Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota Jurnal Ilmiah Desain & Konstruksi RUANG: JURNAL LINGKUNGAN BINAAN (SPACE: JOURNAL OF THE BUILT ENVIRONMENT) Journal of Architecture & Environment Wacana, Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Jurnal Ruas (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) Astonjadro Jurnal Arsitektur dan Perencanaan (JUARA) IJEAS (International Journal of Environment, Architecture, and Societies) Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia Equivalent: Jurnal Ilmiah Sosial Teknik Ulil Albab Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE
Tri Anggraini Prajnawrdhi
PS Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Udayana
Religion Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Transportation

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Sanggah Kemulan Nganten dan Pelangkiran: obyek penentu keberlangsungan rumah tinggal tradisional Desa Pedawa, Bali Prajnawrdhi, Tri Anggraini; Pebriyanti, Ni Luh Putu
RUAS Vol. 14 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2016.014.02.6

Abstract

Balinese traditional architecture’s form and character are associated to its culture, custom and religious system of the Balinese. Traditional Balinese house as part of the Nusantara Architecture are inherited from our ancestors and have become the evident of our history. Tri Hita Kharana is the concept which reflect a close relationship between the Balinese with the nature and the God, which become the foundation of traditional setllement in Bali Aga vilages, thus it also become the main concept in preserving Balinese traditional architecture. The unique character of traditional house in desa Pedawa formed by people’s belief of their ancestor; their tradition as palm sugar maker; their nature and surrounding areas; and their way of life. This research aimed to discover the important factor from this traditional house which preserve this house to this moment. Case study method includes field observation, interview and historical study with the use of descriptive analysis has presented that Sanggah Kemulan Nganten and Pelangkiran are the two most important factors in preserving the traditional house in Desa Pedawa.Keywords: traditional house, Pelangkiran, Sanggah Kemulan Nganten
Spatial Organization and Architectural Patterns of ‘Setra’ in Banjar Traditional Village, Buleleng, Bali Prajnawrdhi, Tri Anggraini; Putri, Dyah Aulia; Milani, Fanisa Dwi Aulia; Cahayaningsih, Ni Made Hening; Pratiwi, Luh Made Ayu Widya; Yaputra, Veldesen
RUAS Vol. 24 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2026.024.01.15

Abstract

This study examines the spatial organization and architectural patterns of setra (Balinese cemeteries) in Banjar Village, Buleleng, Bali, focusing on Setra Alit and Setra Bujangga as representations of dadia-based sacred spaces. Despite their significance in Balinese vernacular architecture, the spatial logic of setra remains underexplored. The rapid growth of dadia populations, particularly Dadia Arya Kenceng with more than 300 households, has created a mismatch between the existing cemetery capacity and the spatial requirements of Pitra Yadnya funeral rituals. The study employed a design-based qualitative approach through field observation, site measurement, semi-structured interviews, and focus group discussions with customary leaders and dadia representatives. The data were analysed thematically to formulate spatial patterns and zoning recommendations for four setra typologies: Setra Gede/Dewa, Setra Ida Bagus/Ksatria/Arya/Bujangga, Setra Alit, and Setra Bayi. The findings reveal a consistent spatial pattern characterised by tripartite zoning, kaja–kelod orientation, clustered supporting facilities, and ergonomically designed ceremonial pavilions (bale upacara). The study establishes setra as an important typology of Balinese vernacular architecture and proposes a spatial framework integrating the principles of Tri Hita Karana, capacity planning, and ergonomics.
Spatial–Institutional Configurations of Community-Based Production Cooperatives: Evidence from Two Urban Kampungs in Indonesia Prajnawrdhi, Tri Anggraini; Milani, Fanisa Dwi Aulia; Mahira, Eka Diana; Septanti, Dewi; Setyawan, Wahyu
RUAS Vol. 24 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2026.024.01.4

Abstract

This study examines the spatial-institutional configurations of community-based production cooperatives in two dense urban kampungs, Kampung Penjahit (Denpasar) and Kampung Lontong (Surabaya), and their implications for architectural and urban design discourse. A comparative qualitative–quantitative case study was conducted, integrating non-participant observation, in-depth interviews, 1–5 scale perception questionnaires, settlement morphology mapping, and dwelling typological diagramming. Qualitative data were thematically coded in NVivo 15, while perception data were analysed using the Kruskal–Wallis test in SPSS. Findings reveal two contrasting configurations. Kampung Lontong displays a cooperative-mediated model characterised by compact-clustered morphology, with the cooperative functioning as an institutional-spatial anchor, an alley network operating as a production corridor, and productive social capital. Kampung Penjahit displays an individuated production model marked by linear-dispersed morphology, autonomous dwelling-as-workshop units, and a religious association performing only a symbolic role; nevertheless, residents exhibit higher work discipline and superior arterial-road and parking access. The spatial-institutional configuration framework serves as a typological example for the design of inclusive productive villages in dense Southeast Asian cities.
Characteristics Condition and Environmental Quality of Using Tribe Settlements in Kemiren Village Abu Sufyan; Tri Anggraini Prajnawrdhi; Ni Ketut Agusintadewi
Journal of Architecture & Environment Vol. 19 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Center for Scientific Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v19i2.a6700

Abstract

As a built environment, Kemiren Village’s development as traditional tourist village, has brought benefits that are very impactful to the community. However, the economic growth, apparently were not followed by improvement of settlement’ characteristics quality and environmental quality, this is due to the diminishing of important elements which should provide high significance in cultural value. The condition has been significantly damaged, and the number continues to decrease. In addition, many settlement’s environmental quality condition needed improvement. Control to maintain the characteristics from threat of change needs further review. Thus, it is necessary to re-identify settlement’s characteristics from the influence of cultural significance and environmental quality, of which result can be utilized to develop Using tribe’s preservation direction in Kemiren Village. Which could bring benefit of saving the existence of traditional settlements from losing their characteristic value, as well as to improve the residential’s environment quality as a settlement area. Research conducted by rationalistic-qualitative, descriptive and exploratory methods. The technique for data collection is through field observation, interviews and documentation. Furthermore, the data obtained would be mapped into table, covering environment physical condition, characteristics, cultural significance, and environmental quality. Based on evaluation analysis, the settlements cultural significance value reaches an average of 60% with variables as aesthetics, rarity, and extraordinariness, are elements with significant score, given the existence of ancient Kemiren House. Whereby the environmental quality value which falls below average of 40%, posed threat to physical form, which can visually reduce aesthetic value and quality of traditional residence, as a comfortable place.
ANALISIS KUALITAS KENYAMANAN JALUR PEDESTRIAN DI KAWASAN WISATA SANUR DENPASAR Yolanda Chindrayani Yofee; I Ketut Mudra; Tri Anggraini Prajnawrdhi
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 9 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Desember 2025
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31848/arcade.v9i4.4385

Abstract

Abstract : This study analyzes the quality of pedestrian comfort in the Sanur Tourism Area, Denpasar, where pedestrian paths play an important role in supporting tourism activities, social interaction, and public mobility. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the quality of pedestrian comfort and identify the factors influencing user comfort along the Sanur coastal pedestrian corridor. This study employed a qualitative descriptive approach through field observations and visual documentation conducted along a 5.8 km pedestrian corridor divided into four segments. The analysis was based on eight comfort aspects, namely circulation, climate, noise, odor, form, safety, cleanliness, and aesthetics. The results show that the level of comfort varies between segments. Segment 2 demonstrates the highest comfort level due to well-organized circulation, adequate shading, good safety, cleanliness, and strong visual aesthetics. Segments 1 and 4 show moderate comfort levels influenced by high tourist activity and coastal environmental factors. Segment 3 exhibits the lowest comfort level due to limited shading, sand intrusion, unclear circulation separation, low lighting, and weak visual elements. The findings indicate that pedestrian comfort in coastal tourism areas is influenced not only by natural beauty but also by proper spatial organization and facility managementKeyword: Pedestrian Path, Comfort, Sanur Tourism Area Abstrak: Penelitian ini menganalisis kualitas kenyamanan jalur pedestrian di Kawasan Wisata Sanur, Denpasar, yang berperan penting dalam menunjang aktivitas wisata, interaksi sosial, dan mobilitas masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi kualitas kenyamanan jalur pedestrian serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kenyamanan pengguna di sepanjang koridor pedestrian Pantai Sanur. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif melalui observasi lapangan dan dokumentasi visual pada jalur pedestrian sepanjang 5,8 km yang dibagi menjadi empat segmen. Analisis dilakukan berdasarkan delapan aspek kenyamanan, yaitu sirkulasi, iklim, kebisingan, aroma, bentuk, keamanan, kebersihan, dan estetika. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kenyamanan berbeda pada setiap segmen. Segmen 2 memiliki tingkat kenyamanan paling optimal karena didukung sirkulasi yang tertata, peneduhan yang baik, keamanan, kebersihan, dan kualitas estetika yang tinggi. Segmen 1 dan Segmen 4 berada pada tingkat kenyamanan sedang, sedangkan Segmen 3 memiliki tingkat kenyamanan terendah akibat minimnya vegetasi peneduh, masuknya pasir ke jalur, rendahnya pencahayaan, serta keterbatasan elemen visual buatan. Hasil penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa kenyamanan jalur pedestrian kawasan wisata dipengaruhi oleh faktor alam dan kualitas penataan ruang.Kata Kunci: Jalur Pedestrian, Kenyamanan, Wisata Sanur
Karakter Arsitektural Bangunan Kolonial sebagai Warisan Budaya Kota Singaraja Ni Ketut Agusintadewi; Tri Anggraini Prajnawrdhi; Made Wina Satria
Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): JLBI
Publisher : Ikatan Peneliti Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32315/jlbi.8.1.16

Abstract

Menelusuri sejarah Kota Singaraja sebagai ibukota Kabupaten Buleleng di Bali Utara selalu bertalian erat dengan peninggalan arsitektur kolonial Belanda. Peninggalan arsitektur kolonial masih dapat ditemui dibeberapa sisi kota, tetapi tidak sedikit yang sudah mengalami perubahan bentuk, bahkan tampak berbeda dengan keadaan semula. Adanya akulturasi dalam arsitektur antara penjajah dan kultur Bali dan juga penyesuaian pada iklim tropis menyebabkan arsitektur kolonial di kota ini memiliki tampilan yang unik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menelusuri pembentuk elemen fasade bangunan dan pembentuk elemen ruang dalam sebagai karakter arsitektural bangunan kolonial di Kota Singaraja. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengambilan data secara observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Bangunan kolonial yang dipilih sebagai kasus studi dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling melalui beberapa kriteria. Analisis data dilakukan secara induktif dengan lebih menekankan kepada makna dan nilai sejarah. Hasil pengamatan peneliti menjadi salah satu cara untuk memaparkan dan menyimpulkan kedua elemen pembentuk karakter arsitektural pada bangunan-bangunan kolonial tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bangunan kolonial di Kota Singaraja memiliki karakter arsitektural yang dapat ditentukan dari jendela, pintu masuk, atap, dan dinding. Sementara karakter yang lain dapat ditentukan dari denah dasar dan bentuk bangunan. Indikator dari variabel-variabel tersebut semakin memperkuat karakter arsitektural pada bangunan-bangunan kolonial tersebut secara fisik dan visual sebagai warisan budaya kota dalam memperkuat identitas Kota Singaraja sebagai kota pusaka.
Mengukur Kualitas Lingkungan Kawasan Fringe Settlement: Studi Kasus pada Desa Ubung Kaja Denpasar dan Desa Buring Malang Karina Kartika Putri; Tri Anggraini Prajnawrdhi; Damayanti Asikin
Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025): JLBI
Publisher : Ikatan Peneliti Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32315/jlbi.v14i3.495

Abstract

Fringe settlement di kawasan rural-urban Kota Denpasar dan Kota Malang menjadi fenomena signifikan yang mencerminkan dinamika perkembangan wilayah di kedua kota tersebut. Pertumbuhan pemukiman di pinggiran kota dan pedesaan dipengaruhi oleh berbagai variabel, termasuk aksesibilitas, kondisi sosial ekonomi, serta ketersediaan infrastruktur dan fasilitas. Di Kota Denpasar, pengembangan pemukiman pinggiran lebih terencana dengan pengaruh yang kuat dari sektor pariwisata yang mendorong urbanisasi dan pembangunan infrastruktur secara bertahap. Sementara itu, di Kota Malang, sektor pendidikan dan migrasi domestik menjadi pendorong utama perkembangan fringe settlement, dengan dampak yang lebih terlihat pada alih fungsi lahan dan transformasi sosial budaya. Regulasi pemerintah dan kebijakan pembangunan daerah juga memainkan peran kunci dalam mengarahkan pola pertumbuhan ini, dengan fokus pada pengelolaan lahan dan penyediaan fasilitas publik yang lebih merata. Metode pengumpulan data mencakup survei lapangan, penyebaran kuesioner, dan wawancara dengan pemangku kepentingan untuk mendapatkan pemahaman yang komprehensif tentang fenomena ini. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan wawasan yang mendalam mengenai tantangan yang dihadapi dalam mengelola pertumbuhan pemukiman pinggiran serta menawarkan rekomendasi strategis yang dapat diimplementasikan oleh pemerintah daerah untuk meningkatkan kualitas lingkungan hidup dan kesejahteraan masyarakat di kawasan fringe settlement. Rekomendasi ini diharapkan dapat membantu mengarahkan pembangunan yang lebih berkelanjutan di masa mendatang.
PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH PERKOTAAN: STUDI KASUS JAMBANGAN, SURABAYA Ni Made Hening Cahayaningsih; Tri Anggraini Prajnawrdhi; Eka Diana Mahira; Dewi Septanti; Sarah Cahyadini; Tanti Satriana Rosary Nasution
Jurnal Ilmiah Desain & Konstruksi Vol. 24 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Gunadarma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35760/dk.2025.v24i2.232

Abstract

Environmental problems, especially waste, increasingly threaten the sustainability of densely populated areas. Kampung Jambangan, Surabaya has successfully supported the achievement of Sustainable Development Goals 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities, reflected through sustainable environmental management practices, strong community participation, and institutional legitimacy through the Green and Clean program  and the Kalpataru award as a form of recognition for community-based settlement innovation. This research aims to examine the strategic role of the community in supporting the effectiveness of waste management in Jambangan Village, as well as how the practice reflects the principles of a smart, inclusive, and empowered community in the context of sustainable development. This research uses a qualitative approach through participatory observation for a month in Jambangan Village, in-depth interviews with the Head of RW 03 Jambangan, the Manager of the Jambangan Recycling Center, and the owner of the Tris Flower Small and Medium Enterprise, as well as documentation of residents' activities, all of which are analyzed to identify patterns of community participation in waste management. The results of the study show that the success of waste management in Jambangan Village is highly dependent on the active participation of the community through the waste bank community which results in an estimated reduction of 50%-60% of the volume of waste to landfills, as well as increasing the socio-economic empowerment of residents. Participatory waste management practices in Jambangan Village show how citizen involvement can be an adaptive model to reduce the burden on the city's waste system, improve resource efficiency, and strengthen socio-environmental resilience in the midst of urbanization and climate change. The findings suggest that active community engagement has a significant effect on the effectiveness of urban waste management, which is relevant to be applied in a global context to support the development of clean, healthy, and sustainable cities.
Optimalisasi Gang Produktif dalam Mendukung Perekonomian Masyarakat dan Kualitas Hidup: Studi Banding Kampung Kue Surabaya dan Dusun Wanasari Denpasar Tri Anggraini Prajnawrdhi; Dyah Aulia Putri; Eka Diana Mahira; Dewi Septanti; Adinda Sih Pinasti Retno Utami
Equivalent: Jurnal Ilmiah Sosial Teknik Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): Equivalent: Jurnal Ilmiah Sosial Teknik
Publisher : Politeknik Siber Cerdika Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59261/jequi.v8i3.399

Abstract

Latar belakang:  Permukiman padat perkotaan menghadapi keterbatasan ruang yang mendorong masyarakat mengoptimalkan ruang komunal, termasuk gang permukiman. Kajian yang mengintegrasikan pemanfaatan gang produktif, ekonomi masyarakat, dan kualitas hidup melalui pendekatan komparatif masih terbatas. Tujuan:  Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis optimalisasi pemanfaatan gang produktif dalam mendukung ekonomi masyarakat dan kualitas hidup melalui perbandingan Kampung Kue Surabaya dan Dusun Wanasari Denpasar. Metode:   Penelitian menggunakan mixed methods dengan desain studi kasus komparatif convergent parallel. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara semi-terstruktur, dokumentasi visual, dan kuesioner terhadap 60 responden. Analisis kuantitatif menggunakan statistik deskriptif, Independent Sample t-Test, dan effect size (Cohen’s d) untuk mengukur besarnya perbedaan antarkelompok. Analisis kualitatif menggunakan NVivo melalui pengorganisasian coding dalam kategori tematik yang diperkuat dengan kutipan langsung informan. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa  gang produktif berkontribusi positif terhadap ekonomi masyarakat dan kualitas hidup pada kedua lokasi. Kampung Kue Surabaya menunjukkan kontribusi lebih tinggi dibandingkan Dusun Wanasari Denpasar. Gang berfungsi sebagai ruang produksi, distribusi, pemasaran, dan interaksi sosial yang memperkuat modal sosial. Perbedaan optimalisasi dipengaruhi oleh karakteristik spasial, modal sosial, dan kelembagaan komunitas. Kesimpulan:  Gang produktif berpotensi menjadi ruang sosial-ekonomi yang mendukung permukiman produktif, inklusif, dan berkelanjutan. Optimalisasinya memerlukan penguatan kelembagaan komunitas, infrastruktur pendukung, serta pengelolaan ruang yang efektif untuk mengatasi keterbatasan ruang, sanitasi, dan fasilitas pendukung.
Co-Authors Abu Sufyan Abu Sufyan Adinda Sih Pinasti Retno Utami Agusintadewi, Ni Ketut Angelina Made Yani Linda Sari Antonius Karel Muktiwibowo Basri, Syafine Charistalizaa Junaidi Hasan Cahayaningsih, Ni Made Hening Ciptadi Trimarianto Damayanti Asikin Dewi Septanti Dewi Septanti Dyah Aulia Putri Eka Diana Mahira Eka Diana Mahira Eka Diana Mahira, Eka Diana I Gede Bintang Nararya Sena I Gede Putu Astamarsa Werdantara I Gusti Agung Bagus Suryada I Ketut Mudra I Ketut Muliawan Salain I Made Suarya I Nyoman Susanta I Nyoman Widya Paramadhyaksa I Putu Agung Purnadi I Putu Wahyu Wedanta Pucangan I Wayan Kastawan I Wayan Wiryawan K.B.P.K. Vedanta Kadek Suwi Yantari Karina Kartika Putri M. W. Satria M.D. Hermawan Made Bagus Angga Maheswara Made Chryselia Dwiantari Made Ratna Witari Made Wina Satria Milani, Fanisa Dwi Aulia N. Siaindo Ngakan Ketut Acwin Dwijendra Ngakan Putu Sueca Ni Ketut Agusintadewi Ni Ketut Agusintadewi Ni Ketut Ayu Siwalatri Ni Luh Putu Eka Pebriyanti Ni Made Hening Cahayaningsih Ni Made Mitha Mahastuti Pebriyanti, Ni Luh Putu Pradnyani, Ida Ayu Eka Pratiwi, Luh Made Ayu Widya Putri, Dyah Aulia Putu Andre Wicaksana Putra Putu Pradnya Lestari Ratmayanti Rangga Seta Ugrasena S.R. Girsang Sarah Cahyadini Selvi Marcellia Sufyan, Abu Surya Putra Tanti Satriana Rosary Nasution Veramyta, Rohana Wahyu Setyawan Yaputra, Veldesen Yolanda Chindrayani Yofee