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Journal : Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry

SUSTAINABILITY OF URBAN AREA DEVELOPMENT BASED ON THE AVAILABILITY OF GREEN OPEN SPACE IN MEDAN CITY Gusti Elcitra Limbong; Feby Milanie
Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): December
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/besti.v3i1.80

Abstract

The sustainability of urban development in Medan City is greatly influenced by the availability of Green Open Space (RTH) that can support environmental quality and the quality of life of the community. Medan City, as a city with a high level of urbanization and increasing population density, faces challenges in providing sufficient green space. The mismatch between the allocation of RTH in the Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW) and the existing land use conditions, as well as the limited space for RTH development in densely populated areas, are the main factors in the decline in environmental quality. Limited RTH reduces the ability of urban ecosystems to manage air pollution, temperature, and rainwater absorption. In addition, limited RTH also has a negative impact on the physical and mental health of the community. Therefore, efforts to increase the availability of RTH need to be carried out with an approach that involves the development of vertical green spaces, small city parks, rehabilitation of abandoned spaces, and improvement of spatial planning policies. This study aims to analyze the importance of the role of RTH in the sustainability of urban area development and the solutions that can be applied to achieve it, in order to create a greener, healthier, and more sustainable city environment.
EVALUATION OF THE SUITABILITY OF GREEN OPEN SPACE LAND AGAINST MEDAN CITY SPATIAL PLANNING Gusti Elcitra Limbong; Feby Milanie; Abdi Sugiarto
Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/besti.v2i4.81

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the suitability of Green Open Space (RTH) land in Medan City based on the established Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW). Along with the rapid development of urbanization, land conversion, and increasing space needs in urban areas, Medan City faces challenges in maintaining and allocating RTH according to applicable standards. In this study, an analysis of land distribution in various sub-districts in Medan City was conducted to identify the suitability between the existing RTH area and the provisions of the RTRW. Data is processed using Geographic Information System (GIS) technology to produce accurate spatial visualization related to RTH allocation. The results of the study show that several sub-districts have green open space areas that are still below the standards set in the RTRW. Factors contributing to this mismatch include urbanization pressure, land conversion for industrial and residential purposes, and lack of supervision in the implementation of the RTRW. To address this problem, the study recommends strategies to increase green open space suitability through strengthening regulations, utilizing GIS technology for land monitoring, incentives for land owners, multi-sector collaboration, and adaptive RTRW revisions. With the implementation of this strategy, it is hoped that Medan City can improve the suitability of green open space according to the RTRW, which not only provides ecological benefits, but also supports sustainable urban development and improves the quality of life of the community.
ANALYSIS OF RESIDENTIAL AREA DEVELOPMENT IN KARO DISTRICT Hendra Gunawan Halawa; Wahyu Hidayat; Feby Milanie
Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/besti.v2i4.85

Abstract

The development of a region is greatly influenced by the development of settlements to accommodate the population in the region. Settlement problems often occur due to lack of settlement development planning, resulting in a decline in the quality of settlements. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct an analysis of settlement development. This study was conducted in the scope of Karo Regency which aims to analyze potential land to be used as a settlement area in Karo Regency. The approach used in this study is descriptive qualitative using the superimpose analysis method (overlay) and SWOT analysis. The superimpose method is carried out by overlaying a physical map of the region, and areas that have the potential to be protected. So that it produces a direction for the potential development of the settlement area. The research results show that the limited area of 128,127.81 hectares can be pushed into protected areas and agricultural areas,The constraint area of 44,812.12 Ha is a constraint area that can be developed in a limited way as residential development, and the potential area of 45,791.61 Ha is a potential area that is highly recommended as land for built-up or residential development.
SWOT ANALYSIS OF REGIONAL RESILIENCE PLANNING CASE STUDY OF FLASH FLOOD IN HUMBANG HASUNDUTAN REGENCY Feby Milanie; Abdiyanto; Muzakir Riza; Usman; Henry Paulus Lumbangaol; Elwy Asrianto Marbun; Ramayani Marpaung; Etika Siregar
Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/besti.v3i2.95

Abstract

Humbang Hasundutan Regency, North Sumatra Province, is an area with hilly topography, high rainfall, and significant land use changes. The flash floods that occurred in early 2025 in several sub-districts such as Pollung, Baktiraja, and Paranginan showed the vulnerability of this area to hydrometeorological disasters. This study aims to evaluate regional resilience planning through a SWOT analysis to determine the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats in the disaster management system in the area. The methodology used is a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through field observations, interviews with stakeholders, and review of official documents such as RTRW, RPB, and disaster reports. The results show that the existence of regional regulations and community involvement are strengths, but weak spatial planning supervision and technical capacity are major weaknesses. Opportunities such as assistance from national programs and international cooperation face threats in the form of environmental degradation and climate change. Cross-sector integration, institutional strengthening, and a participatory approach are needed to build sustainable regional resilience.
SWOT ANALYSIS OF REGIONAL RESILIENCE PLANNING: CASE STUDY OF MEDAN-BERASTAGI ROAD LANDSLIDE (PRAYER SPOT-SIBOLANGIT AND SIBOLANGIT -TONGKEH) Feby Milanie; Abdiyanto; Adi Sabar Ginting; Hotler Tamba; Tony Sirait; Mhd. Ali Damanik; Anton Sahala Tua Banjarnahor; Daniel Horas Kristianto Siringoringo; Bety Zannatun
Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/besti.v3i2.97

Abstract

This study aims to analyze landslide disaster resilience planning on Jalan Medan-Berastagi using the SWOT approach. The research method used is a case study with data collection through interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that landslide resilience planning on Jalan Medan-Berastagi needs to consider strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. Planning strategies that can be formulated based on the SWOT analysis include increasing coordination between agencies, adequate budget allocation, utilization of technology, increasing public awareness, development control, and adjustment of spatial plans. SWOT analysis is an effective tool in landslide resilience planning. Landslide resilience planning for the Medan-Berastagi Road needs to take into account existing strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. Planning strategies that can be formulated based on SWOT analysis include improving coordination between agencies, adequate budget allocation, utilization of technology, increasing public awareness, development control, and adjusting spatial plans. Local governments need to improve coordination between related agencies in handling landslides, and allocate adequate budget for landslide mitigation activities. The use of new technology for landslide monitoring and prediction also needs to be optimized, as well as increasing public awareness of landslide risks through socialization and education activities. Development control in landslide-prone areas needs to be tightened, as well as adjustments to regional spatial plans that are adaptive to landslide risks. In the context of identifying types of disaster threats and estimating their impact on the surrounding environment, a study conducted in Sukoharjo Village showed that disaster threats include flooding and household waste, while in Prambon Hamlet and Nitikan Hamlet, the main threat is landslides. The development of sustainable landslide mitigation infrastructure also needs to consider ecological aspects, by integrating nature-based solutions such as land cover vegetation and natural drainage systems. It is important to note that risk identification must be carried out comprehensively by involving a thorough understanding of the project scope, design and specification analysis, and consultation with related parties.(Tinambunan, 2024).
PUBLIC FACILITIES PLANNING IN URBAN AREAS: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES IN THE CAPITAL REGION OF WEST NIAS REGENCY Analisis Gulo; Feby Milanie; Abdiyanto
Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/besti.v3i2.114

Abstract

The focus of this study is to analyze the planning of public facilities in the urban area of ​​the Capital City of West Nias Regency, what are the challenges and opportunities faced in the planning and implementation process. As one of the youngest regencies in North Sumatra Province and has many prospects for progress with abundant natural resources, West Nias also has various challenges and faces various obstacles in the development of urban infrastructure. Significant potential for planned and sustainable growth. The research method used is a mixed method approach with a combination of qualitative and quantitative. This study uses primary data collected digitally with a google form with data sources using in-depth interviews with 15 key stakeholders, including local government officials, city planners, and community leaders. A questionnaire survey was conducted on 300 city residents to assess community perceptions and needs. Secondary data was obtained from the latest statistical data documents from the Central Statistics Agency of West Nias Regency. The results of the study identified several major challenges in planning public facilities in the Capital City of West Nias Regency. However, this study also revealed several significant opportunities. The analysis shows that integrated and participatory public facility planning is needed to overcome challenges and take advantage of existing opportunities. This study recommends a community-based planning approach that takes into account local wisdom, as well as increasing the capacity of local governments in project management and urban planning. The conclusion of this study is that although the Capital City of West Nias Regency faces significant challenges in planning public facilities, there are great opportunities for sustainable development. Implementation of the right strategy can turn challenges into catalysts for inclusive urban development that is responsive to community needs.
IMPACT OF ROAD DEVELOPMENT ON ECONOMIC GROWTH AND ACCESSIBILITY IMPROVEMENT IN LAHOMI DISTRICT, WEST NIAS Selviana Ginting; Wahyu Hidayat; Cut Nuraini; Feby Milanie
Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/besti.v3i2.99

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of road construction on accessibility, mobility, and changes in socio-economic characteristics of the community in Lahomi District, West Nias. Road construction in this area, which involves improving 67.45 km of district road infrastructure, focuses on improving access to economic centers, education, and health services. The results of the study indicate that improving road infrastructure significantly increases community accessibility to markets, public facilities, and economic resources. In addition, changes in social mobility occur with the increasing ability of people to move between villages and to economic centers, as well as supporting greater economic diversification, with a shift from the agricultural sector to the trade, services, and small industry sectors. Although positive impacts have been achieved, Lahomi District still lags behind other areas in North Sumatra in terms of infrastructure quality and accessibility. This study suggests the need for more attention to infrastructure maintenance, inclusive development management, and sustainable development planning to ensure equitable benefits and avoid negative impacts that may arise from rapid socio-economic change.
SUSTAINABLE ECOLOGICAL PLANNING STUDY OF SEBERANG FISHERMAN VILLAGE RESIDENTIAL AREA, PALUH KURAU, NORTH SUMATRA PROVINCE Yusen Effendy; Feby Milanie; Abdi Sugiarto
Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/besti.v3i2.128

Abstract

Seberang Fishermen's Village, Paluh Kurau, Muara Belawan, North Sumatra Province, is an area that functions as a residence and fishing ground. Slum areas, inconsistencies in spatial planning, limited land, irregular buildings with poor quality, high density, disease susceptibility, poor infrastructure, vulnerability to social problems and poverty are the problems facing microorganisms in Seberang Fishermen's Village, Paluh Kurau. This study used qualitative methods with a descriptive approach to provide an assessment of organizational planning strategies, focusing on harmony through the linkages and unity between policies, natural conditions, economics, and socio-cultural aspects, while considering ecological values in line with national development goals. The study concluded that planning focuses on increasing community empowerment, ecological planning, and enhancing the community's social capital structure.
ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ARRANGEMENT IN THE FISHERMAN VILLAGE RESIDENTIAL ENVIRONMENT ACROSS BELAWAN Azhar Paras Muda Hasibuan; Feby Milanie; Ruth Riah Ate Tarigan
Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/besti.v3i3.131

Abstract

Environmental infrastructure planning that is effective and appropriate plays an important role in increasing the productivity of fishing communities and supporting sustainable regional development. Kampung Nelayan Seberang Belawan, where the majority of residents depend on the fisheries sector, requires better environmental infrastructure planning to support fishing activities and improve community welfare. This study aims to analyze the existing infrastructure conditions, identify environmental infrastructure needs, and formulate appropriate strategies for environmental infrastructure planning to enhance fishermen's urgent productivity and support regional development. The research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach, interviews, and direct observation. The results show that the current environmental infrastructure is inadequate. Coastal protection infrastructure, such as wave barriers and mangrove planting, is crucial for maintaining environmental resilience and preventing damage caused by abrasion and natural disasters. Proper management of waste and domestic wastewater will also improve environmental quality and public health. The provision of better educational and health facilities will improve the quality of life for fishing communities and create opportunities for a more creative and technologically literate younger generation. This has a positive impact on the environmental infrastructure planning of Kampung Nelayan Seberang in regional development. The planning of environmental infrastructure in Kampung Nelayan Seberang constitutes a strategic key in developing competitive coastal areas. The success of this arrangement greatly depends on multi-party collaboration, sustainable planning, and policy support for marginal areas. By maximizing strengths and opportunities and mitigating weaknesses and threats, this area can grow into an inclusive and productive community.
SWOT ANALYSIS IN THE CASE OF PUBLIC PERCEPTION SURVEY OF GOVERNMENT POLICIES IN INDONESIA Feby Milanie; Rizki Dafari Tarigan; Majid Alfariz; Rangga Palansa; Muhammad Rasyid Sitindaon; Ahmad Nugraha Alfalaah; Andreas Sianturi; Rizki Tri Setiawan; Saut Mertua Aruan; Januardi Purba
Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/besti.v2i2.35

Abstract

This research has explored the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) in implementing surveys on public perceptions of government policies in Indonesia. This survey is very important to obtain an accurate picture or data regarding public opinion, which can be used as a basis for making policies. The case study used is the basis for a survey conducted by the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) regarding fuel subsidy policies. The results of this research have provided insight into how survey design and implementation can be improved to produce more accurate and useful data.
Co-Authors Abdi Sugiarto Abdi Sugiarto Abdi Sugiarto Abdiyanto Abdiyanto Adam Afiezan Adam Afiezan Adi Sabar Ginting Afrida Nursanti Ahmad Fuad Ahmad Nugraha Alfalaah Aminuyati Analisis Gulo Analisis Gulo Andika Alnas Aldito Andreas Sianturi Andri Saifannur Andri Saifannur Saifannur Anindya Najla Zahira Anthoni Sumuang Siahaan Anton Sahala Tua Banjarnahor Ardiles Hasianta Arwadi Asmar Jaya Gulo Asiafinur Mardia Asiafinur mardia Ayu Kurnia Sari Ayu Kurnia Sari Azhar Paras Muda Hasibuan Azhar Paras Muda Hasibuan Bety Zannatun Cahyo Pramono Cris Yobel Situmorang Cut Nuraini Cut, Nuraini Daniel Horas Kristianto Siringoringo Devi Andriani Luta Dian Andriani Dimas Setiawan Disa Pentaloka Br Sembiring Edwart Haloho Elvin Ridswin Hutapea Elwy Asrianto Marbun Erliyanti Novarina Halawa Etika Siregar Fadhilah Muhamad Noor Febby Khafilwara Fitriani, Wirda Gusti Elcitra Limbong Hafiz Al Hakim Harry Kurniawan Harry Kurniawan Hati'aro Lahagu Hendra Gunawan Halawa Hendra Gunawan Halawa Hendra Saputra Henry Paulus Lumbangaol Hotler Tamba Hutapea, Elvin Ridswin Idham I Ihsan Nur Harahap Iwoeng Geovani Januardi Purba Jericho Alpasyakh H Laily Washliati Lia Fadjriani Luta, Devi Andriani Luthfia Rhamadhani M. Isa Indrawan M. Yazid Alwi N Majid Alfariz mardia , Asiafinur Mardia, Asiafinur Mas Pratono Mas Pratono Mhd. Ali Damanik Misman Mohd Nazri Saidon Muammar Khaddafi Muhammad Aris Muhammad Isa Indrawan Muhammad Rasyid Sitindaon Muhammad Taufik Rangkuti Muhammad Tegar Muzakir Riza Nasti Hasyim Nasution Naufal, Rafki Zain Novawati Siregar Novawati Siregar Olivia Maria M Panjaitan Olivia Maria Margaretha Panjaitan Point Aminah Rafki Zain Naufal Ramayani Marpaung Rangga Palansa Rendi Gunawan Rhamadhani, Luthfia Rico Nur Ilham Rini Kustiah Rahmadiana rini, Rini Kustiah Rita Efriyenni R Rizki Dafari Tarigan Rizki Tri Setiawan Rizky Sanjaya Rizky Syah Fitri Lubis Rozak Indra Praja Ruben Simangunsong Ruri Prihatini Ruth Riah Ate Tarigan Sari , Ayu Kurnia Saut Mertua Aruan Selviana Ginting Selviana Ginting Sihar Sinurat Sitepu, Sukma Aditya Siti Nurkhotijah Sri Rejeki Suhenpi Laia Sumarity Br. Manurung Suryo Sudikno Syafri Benta Syahfitri, Elvira Seftiani Syariful Mahya Tegar, Muhammad Titik Aminah Tony Sirait Tri Widya Wardani Trisilia Pohan Usman Wahyu Hidayat Wahyu Hidayat Wardani, Tri Widya Wendista Zebua Wirda Fitriani Yusen Effendy Yusen Effendy Yustina Rizki Hasibuan Zahira, Anindya Najla