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KPPU'S ROLE IN ENFORCEMENT OF BUSINESS COMPETITION LAW IN E COMMERCE TRANSACTIONS: Business Competition Law Enforcement, The Role of Kppu, E-Commerce Transactions Darmiwati; Siti Rahmah
JURNAL HUKUM DAS SOLLEN Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Hukum Das Sollen
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/das-sollen.v8i2.2249

Abstract

Internet sebagai suatu media informasi dan komunikasi elektronik telah banyak dimanfaatkan dengan berbagai kegiatan salah satunya kegiatan perdagangan dengan memanfaatkan media internet (elektronik commerce atau di singkat e-commerce). model perdagangan saat ini semakin mengalami perkembangan yang sangat pesat, dan transaksi dalam perdagangan tidak lagi bertemu secara langsung, tetapi, perdagangan kini beralih melalui media elektronik Potensi terjadinya persaingan usaha tidak sehat di bidang e-commerce pada dasarnya memang sangat mungkin untuk terjadi. Penggunaan media internet dalam transaksi jual beli banyak menimbulkan beberapa permasalahan seperti perusahaan e-commerce (provider) skala besar akan memiliki kekuatan pasar sehingga dapat mengendalikan pasar dan pengguna (lock-in) bahkan menciptakan hambatan bagi provider lain untuk masuk pasar. Selain itu, perusahaan e-commerce dengan skala besar juga cenderung memiliki posisi tawar (bargaining position) yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan penggunanya sehingga berpotensi menciptakan hubungan kemitraan yang tidak sebanding. Undang-undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1999 tentang larangan praktek monopoli dan persaingan usaha tidak sehat dibentuk untuk mencegah terjadinya persaingan usaha tidak sehat di Indonesia yang didasarkan oleh adanya pemusatan kekuatan ekonomi pada perorangan atau kelompok tertentu baik berbentuk monopoli maupun bentuk-bentuk praktek persaingan usaha tidak sehat. Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha adalah Komisi yang dibentuk untuk mengawasi pelaku usaha dalam menjalankan kegiatan usahanya agar tidak melakukan praktek monopoli dan/atau persaingan usaha tidak sehat.
Enhancing Legal Awareness in Women Inmates for Effective Resocialization Fitri Wahyuni; Siti Rahmah; Syarifuddin Syarifuddin
Indonesian Journal of Cultural and Community Development Vol 15 No 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijccd.v15i1.998

Abstract

This meeting focuses on the development of legal awareness in women inmates at the Class II A Tembilahan Correctional Institution, Indonesia. Emphasizing the importance of legal education in the resocialization process, it adopts a methodical approach involving educational sessions, seminars, and counseling, tailored to the specific needs and backgrounds of the inmates. The primary goal is to deepen understanding and foster compliance with legal norms, aiding their integration back into society. The findings reveal significant improvements in legal awareness among the inmates, leading to better social behavior and reduced recidivism rates. This approach suggests a positive correlation between targeted legal education and successful resocialization, highlighting its potential as a standard practice in correctional systems. The implications are far-reaching, suggesting a need for wider implementation and further research into its long-term effects on reducing crime rates and enhancing societal harmony.Highlights: The meetings underscores the crucial role of legal education in the rehabilitation and resocialization of women inmates. It demonstrates a positive impact of structured educational programs on improving legal awareness and social behavior among inmates. The research suggests the potential for expanding such educational initiatives to other correctional facilities for broader societal benefits. Keywords: Legal Awareness, Women Inmates, Resocialization, Correctional Education, Rehabilitation
Perbandingan Tindak Pidana Pemerkosaan dan Komparasi Sanksi pada KUHP Lama dan KUHP Baru di Indonesia Siti Rahmah; Tia Juliana; Besse Dina Maria Oktavia; Nur ayiyin; Feni Puspitasari
AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial,Politik, dah Hukum Vol 2 No 3 (2025): AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik, dan Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/albahts.v2i3.4912

Abstract

Criminal acts against morality such as molestation and rape are often equated by the general public who do not understand their classification, even though legally, they are two different types of crimes. The main differences are seen in the object of violence, the elements of the act, and the determination of punishment for the perpetrator. This study aims to analyze, compare, and identify differences in the regulation of rape in the old Criminal Code (KUHP), which is a legacy of the colonial era and is regulated in Articles 285 to 288, with the new Criminal Code enacted through Law Number 1 of 2023, specifically Article 475. This research method uses a normative juridical approach with a focus on positive law. The results show that the key differences in rape between the old and new Criminal Code lie in the elements of the act and coercion that are more detailed regulated in the new Criminal Code, as well as differences in the definition of rape and increased sanctions for perpetrators. The new Criminal Code shows an increase in harsher penalties through increases in minimum and maximum penalties, as well as the introduction of additional penalties. This article concludes that the old and new Criminal Codes have significant differences in their views on the criminal acts of rape and indecency, as well as in the increased sanctions for perpetrators.
Tinjauan Hukum Terkait Peraturan Bupati Inhil Tentang Pemberian Izin Angkringan Di Kota Tembilahan Dari Perspektif Filsafat Hukum Islam Siti Rahmah; Tia Juliana; Besse Dina Maria Oktavia; Nurayiyin; Muanif Ridwan
AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial,Politik, dah Hukum Vol 2 No 3 (2025): AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik, dan Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/albahts.v2i3.5033

Abstract

The food and beverage business is one type of business that is widely considered by the public, especially Gen Z. Because food and beverages are basic daily needs for every individual, it is not surprising that in the city of Tembilahan there are so many restaurants, cafes, angkringan and the like. The culinary business itself is easy to establish because it is simple and the capital required is very varied and does not require high technical skills to run it. The term angkringan comes from the Javanese language, angkring, which means a tool and place for selling food that is carried on the shoulder and has a curved shape. Besides curved, angkringan also has a pushcart shape, as we often see on the outskirts of the city. This angkringan is now widely found in other cities, including the city of Tembilahan. Angkringan stalls were first introduced by someone named Mbah Pairo. This study aims to examine the Indragiri Hilir (Inhil) Regent's Regulation that regulates the granting of operational permits for angkringan, especially in public locations such as Jalan Hang Tuah Tembilahan, on Jalan M. Boya Tembilhan from the perspective of Islamic legal philosophy (FHI). The regulation, which tends to lead to policies on organizing, protecting, and providing decent space for UMKM angkringan, will be analyzed using Islamic legal philosophy with the Maqāṣid al-Sharī'ah (Objectives of Islamic Law) approach and the Maṣlaḥah (Public Benefit) principle. This research method uses a normative juridical method by examining and evaluating legal norms (Regent's Regulation) using philosophical norms (Islamic Legal Philosophy). The results of the review show that the permit granting policy made by the regent is in line with the objectives of Islamic law in safeguarding property (ḥifẓ al-māl), maintaining order (Maṣlaḥah al-‘Āmmah), and supporting the economic growth of the people, as long as its implementation does not disrupt basic public functions and public order.