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KPPU'S ROLE IN ENFORCEMENT OF BUSINESS COMPETITION LAW IN E COMMERCE TRANSACTIONS: Business Competition Law Enforcement, The Role of Kppu, E-Commerce Transactions Darmiwati; Siti Rahmah
JURNAL HUKUM DAS SOLLEN Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Hukum Das Sollen
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/das-sollen.v8i2.2249

Abstract

Internet sebagai suatu media informasi dan komunikasi elektronik telah banyak dimanfaatkan dengan berbagai kegiatan salah satunya kegiatan perdagangan dengan memanfaatkan media internet (elektronik commerce atau di singkat e-commerce). model perdagangan saat ini semakin mengalami perkembangan yang sangat pesat, dan transaksi dalam perdagangan tidak lagi bertemu secara langsung, tetapi, perdagangan kini beralih melalui media elektronik Potensi terjadinya persaingan usaha tidak sehat di bidang e-commerce pada dasarnya memang sangat mungkin untuk terjadi. Penggunaan media internet dalam transaksi jual beli banyak menimbulkan beberapa permasalahan seperti perusahaan e-commerce (provider) skala besar akan memiliki kekuatan pasar sehingga dapat mengendalikan pasar dan pengguna (lock-in) bahkan menciptakan hambatan bagi provider lain untuk masuk pasar. Selain itu, perusahaan e-commerce dengan skala besar juga cenderung memiliki posisi tawar (bargaining position) yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan penggunanya sehingga berpotensi menciptakan hubungan kemitraan yang tidak sebanding. Undang-undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1999 tentang larangan praktek monopoli dan persaingan usaha tidak sehat dibentuk untuk mencegah terjadinya persaingan usaha tidak sehat di Indonesia yang didasarkan oleh adanya pemusatan kekuatan ekonomi pada perorangan atau kelompok tertentu baik berbentuk monopoli maupun bentuk-bentuk praktek persaingan usaha tidak sehat. Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha adalah Komisi yang dibentuk untuk mengawasi pelaku usaha dalam menjalankan kegiatan usahanya agar tidak melakukan praktek monopoli dan/atau persaingan usaha tidak sehat.
Enhancing Legal Awareness in Women Inmates for Effective Resocialization Fitri Wahyuni; Siti Rahmah; Syarifuddin Syarifuddin
Indonesian Journal of Cultural and Community Development Vol 15 No 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijccd.v15i1.998

Abstract

This meeting focuses on the development of legal awareness in women inmates at the Class II A Tembilahan Correctional Institution, Indonesia. Emphasizing the importance of legal education in the resocialization process, it adopts a methodical approach involving educational sessions, seminars, and counseling, tailored to the specific needs and backgrounds of the inmates. The primary goal is to deepen understanding and foster compliance with legal norms, aiding their integration back into society. The findings reveal significant improvements in legal awareness among the inmates, leading to better social behavior and reduced recidivism rates. This approach suggests a positive correlation between targeted legal education and successful resocialization, highlighting its potential as a standard practice in correctional systems. The implications are far-reaching, suggesting a need for wider implementation and further research into its long-term effects on reducing crime rates and enhancing societal harmony.Highlights: The meetings underscores the crucial role of legal education in the rehabilitation and resocialization of women inmates. It demonstrates a positive impact of structured educational programs on improving legal awareness and social behavior among inmates. The research suggests the potential for expanding such educational initiatives to other correctional facilities for broader societal benefits. Keywords: Legal Awareness, Women Inmates, Resocialization, Correctional Education, Rehabilitation
Perbandingan Tindak Pidana Pemerkosaan dan Komparasi Sanksi pada KUHP Lama dan KUHP Baru di Indonesia Siti Rahmah; Tia Juliana; Besse Dina Maria Oktavia; Nur ayiyin; Feni Puspitasari
AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial,Politik, dah Hukum Vol 2 No 3 (2025): AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik, dan Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/albahts.v2i3.4912

Abstract

Criminal acts against morality such as molestation and rape are often equated by the general public who do not understand their classification, even though legally, they are two different types of crimes. The main differences are seen in the object of violence, the elements of the act, and the determination of punishment for the perpetrator. This study aims to analyze, compare, and identify differences in the regulation of rape in the old Criminal Code (KUHP), which is a legacy of the colonial era and is regulated in Articles 285 to 288, with the new Criminal Code enacted through Law Number 1 of 2023, specifically Article 475. This research method uses a normative juridical approach with a focus on positive law. The results show that the key differences in rape between the old and new Criminal Code lie in the elements of the act and coercion that are more detailed regulated in the new Criminal Code, as well as differences in the definition of rape and increased sanctions for perpetrators. The new Criminal Code shows an increase in harsher penalties through increases in minimum and maximum penalties, as well as the introduction of additional penalties. This article concludes that the old and new Criminal Codes have significant differences in their views on the criminal acts of rape and indecency, as well as in the increased sanctions for perpetrators.
Tinjauan Hukum Terkait Peraturan Bupati Inhil Tentang Pemberian Izin Angkringan Di Kota Tembilahan Dari Perspektif Filsafat Hukum Islam Siti Rahmah; Tia Juliana; Besse Dina Maria Oktavia; Nurayiyin; Muanif Ridwan
AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial,Politik, dah Hukum Vol 2 No 3 (2025): AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik, dan Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/albahts.v2i3.5033

Abstract

The food and beverage business is one type of business that is widely considered by the public, especially Gen Z. Because food and beverages are basic daily needs for every individual, it is not surprising that in the city of Tembilahan there are so many restaurants, cafes, angkringan and the like. The culinary business itself is easy to establish because it is simple and the capital required is very varied and does not require high technical skills to run it. The term angkringan comes from the Javanese language, angkring, which means a tool and place for selling food that is carried on the shoulder and has a curved shape. Besides curved, angkringan also has a pushcart shape, as we often see on the outskirts of the city. This angkringan is now widely found in other cities, including the city of Tembilahan. Angkringan stalls were first introduced by someone named Mbah Pairo. This study aims to examine the Indragiri Hilir (Inhil) Regent's Regulation that regulates the granting of operational permits for angkringan, especially in public locations such as Jalan Hang Tuah Tembilahan, on Jalan M. Boya Tembilhan from the perspective of Islamic legal philosophy (FHI). The regulation, which tends to lead to policies on organizing, protecting, and providing decent space for UMKM angkringan, will be analyzed using Islamic legal philosophy with the Maqāṣid al-Sharī'ah (Objectives of Islamic Law) approach and the Maṣlaḥah (Public Benefit) principle. This research method uses a normative juridical method by examining and evaluating legal norms (Regent's Regulation) using philosophical norms (Islamic Legal Philosophy). The results of the review show that the permit granting policy made by the regent is in line with the objectives of Islamic law in safeguarding property (ḥifẓ al-māl), maintaining order (Maṣlaḥah al-‘Āmmah), and supporting the economic growth of the people, as long as its implementation does not disrupt basic public functions and public order.
TEKNIK PEMBUATAN PAKAN BERBASIS BAHAN BAKU LIMBAH IKAN MELALUI PELATIHAN DASAR MAHASISWA BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN MENGGUNAKAN ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY nurhasan nurhasan; M Iqbal Y Jesra; Ahmad Hafiz; Fadhil Mauliddan Farhan; Faldi Gusti Indrawan; Siti Rahmah; Muhammad Radiramadhan; Selvia Selvia
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan Vol 6, No 3 (2026): JPM: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan
Publisher : Penerbit Widina, Widina Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59818/jpm.v6i3.2850

Abstract

The training is designed to introduce students to the concept of utilizing fish waste as an alternative protein source, while also providing direct hands on experience in the feed production process using engineering technology commonly applied in small to medium scale feed industries. The practical method uses a participatory training approach and an engineering technology approach by utilizing production equipment such as a feed making machine and a grinder to process fish waste raw materials, producing feed with uniform shape and size. This training is carried out in three main stages: the delivery of theory, instructor demonstrations and independent student practice. This method is applied so that students not only understand the concepts theoretically, but also are able to apply them directly. Fish waste based feed production technique training successfully improved the knowledge and skills of students in the Aquaculture Study Program, Indragiri Islamic University. Fish waste has significant potential as a feed ingredient with a protein content of 18–22%, and after formulation it reaches 28–32%. The production process using engineering technology (pelletizer) produces high quality pellets that are homogeneous and water resistant for up to 25 minutes. The students training capability is demonstrated by improvements in post-test scores knowledge of nutrition increased from 50% to 90%, feed formulation increased from 40% to 95%, and the ability to operate the equipment increased from 25% to 100%. The implementation of this simple technology can reduce feed production costs by 30–40% compared to using commercial feed. ABSTRAKPelatihan dirancang untuk memperkenalkan mahasiswa pada konsep pemanfaatan limbah ikan sebagai sumber protein alternatif sekaligus memberikan pengalaman langsung dalam proses produksi pakan menggunakan engineering technology yang umum digunakan pada industri pakan skala kecil hingga menengah. Metode praktik menggunakan pendekatan partisipatif (participatory training) dan pendekatan engineering technology, yakni dengan memanfaatkan peralatan produksi seperti mesin pembuat pakan dan mesin penggiling bahan baku limbah ikan untuk menghasilkan pakan dengan bentuk dan ukuran seragam. Pelatihan ini dilakukan dengan tiga tahapan utama: pemberian teori, demonstrasi instruktur dan praktik mandiri mahasiswa. Metode ini diterapkan agar mahasiswa tidak hanya memahami konsep secara teoritis, tetapi juga mampu mengaplikasikannya secara langsung. Pelatihan teknik pembuatan pakan berbasis limbah ikan berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mahasiswa Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Islam Indragiri. Limbah ikan memiliki potensi besar sebagai bahan baku pakan dengan kandungan protein 18–22%, dan setelah formulasi mencapai 28–32%. Proses produksi menggunakan engineering technology (pelletizer) menghasilkan pellet berkualitas, homogen dan tahan air hingga 25 menit. Kemampuan pelatihan mahasiswa ditunjukkan oleh peningkatan nilai post-test melalui pengetahuan nutrisi dari 50% menjadi 90%, formulasi pakan dari 40% menjadi 95% dan kemampuan mengoperasikan alat dari 25% menjadi 100%. Penerapan teknologi sederhana ini dapat mengurangi biaya pembuatan pakan hingga 30–40% dibanding penggunaan pakan komersial.
Analisis Yuridis Pertanggungjawaban Pidana terhadap Pelaku Penyalahgunaan Data Pribadi dalam Transaksi Elektronik di Indonesia M. Resko; Siti Rahmah; Bambang Sasmita Adi Putra
Journal of Innovative and Creativity (Joecy) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The rapid growth of digital technology has increased the risk of personal data misuse in electronic transactions, creating significant legal challenges in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze criminal liability for perpetrators of personal data misuse, examine the application of the lex specialis derogat legi generali principle between the Personal Data Protection Law and the Electronic Information and Transactions Law, and identify obstacles to law enforcement. This research employed a normative juridical method using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches. Legal materials consisted of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources analyzed qualitatively through a prescriptive approach. The findings indicate that criminal liability may be imposed on both individuals and corporations that unlawfully obtain, disclose, or misuse personal data. Although the Personal Data Protection Law provides a more specific legal framework, practical implementation still encounters regulatory overlap, limited institutional capacity, digital evidence challenges, and inadequate cyber law expertise among law enforcement officers. Therefore, harmonization of regulations, institutional strengthening, and enhancement of digital forensic capabilities are essential to ensure effective legal protection and legal certainty.
Penegakan Hukum Tilang Elektronik (ETLE) terhadap Pelanggaran Lalu Lintas di Kota Pekanbaru Muhammad Ihcsan; Siti Rahmah; Feni Puspitasari
Takuana: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, dan Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Takuana (July-September)
Publisher : MAN 4 Kota Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56113/takuana.v5i2.624

Abstract

This study aims to examine the implementation of Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (ETLE) in Pekanbaru City and to identify the obstacles faced by the Law Enforcement Sub-Directorate (Subdit Gakkum) of the Riau Regional Police Traffic Directorate in its implementation. This research employed an empirical legal research method with a sociological approach. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and library research, and were analyzed using a qualitative descriptive method. The results indicate that the implementation of ETLE in Pekanbaru has generally been effective in improving legal certainty, transparency, and public compliance with traffic regulations. However, several obstacles remain, including limited facilities and infrastructure, inadequate human resources, inaccurate vehicle registration data, low public legal awareness, and limited operational funding. Therefore, improving infrastructure, human resources, and public education is essential to optimize the implementation of ETLE.
Tinjauan Yuridis terhadap Pelaku Perkara Tindak Pidana Persetubuhan: Studi Putusan Nomor 324/Pid.Sus/2024/PN TBH M. Ari Pernando; Siti Rahmah; KMS. Novyar Satriawan Fikri
Takuana: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, dan Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Takuana (July-September)
Publisher : MAN 4 Kota Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56113/takuana.v5i2.625

Abstract

This study analyzes the juridical review of the defendant in the criminal offense of sexual intercourse with a child based on Decision Number 324/Pid.Sus/2024/PN Tbh and examines the judges’ legal considerations in rendering the verdict. The research uses a normative legal method with statutory and case approaches. Primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials are analyzed qualitatively using a descriptive method. The findings show that the law enforcement process was conducted in accordance with the Indonesian Code of Criminal Procedure, the Indonesian Criminal Code, and Law Number 17 of 2016 concerning Child Protection. The criminal offense was proven through valid evidence, including witness testimonies, the victim’s testimony, the visum et repertum, and the defendant’s statement. The judges’ decision reflected the principles of legality, legal certainty, and justice. However, the continued occurrence of child sexual intercourse cases indicates that repressive law enforcement alone is insufficient, highlighting the need to strengthen criminal law policies and child protection measures.
Kepemilikan Tanah dan Keabsahan Administrasi Pertanahan Perspektif Hukum Administrasi Negara, Hukum Perdata, dan Hukum Pidana Bambang Sasmita Adi Putra; Jamri; KMS Novyar Satriawan Fikri; Feni Puspita Sari; Syariffuddin; Siti Rahmah
TRIMAS: Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Trimas: Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Indra Institute Research & Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai kepemilikan tanah dan keabsahan administrasi pertanahan berdasarkan perspektif Hukum Administrasi Negara, Hukum Perdata, dan Hukum Pidana. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Desa Danau Pulai Indah, Kecamatan Kempas, Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir melalui metode penyuluhan hukum, diskusi interaktif, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Materi yang disampaikan meliputi pentingnya pendaftaran tanah, prosedur administrasi pertanahan, perlindungan hukum terhadap hak atas tanah, serta konsekuensi hukum yang timbul akibat pelanggaran di bidang pertanahan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa sebelum penyuluhan sebagian masyarakat masih memiliki pemahaman yang terbatas mengenai legalitas kepemilikan tanah dan prosedur administrasi pertanahan. Setelah kegiatan berlangsung, peserta menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman mengenai pentingnya kepastian hukum, tertib administrasi pertanahan, serta perlindungan hak atas tanah melalui mekanisme hukum yang berlaku. Kegiatan ini memberikan kontribusi dalam meningkatkan kesadaran hukum masyarakat sekaligus memperkuat sinergi antara perguruan tinggi, pemerintah desa, dan masyarakat dalam mewujudkan sistem administrasi pertanahan yang tertib, transparan, dan memberikan kepastian hukum.