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PENGARUH ANEMON (Heteractis magnifica) TERHADAP VITALITAS IKAN BADUT (Amphiprion oscellaris) UNTUK MEMINIMALISASI PENGGUNAAN KARANG HIDUP PADA AKUARIUM LAUT BUATAN Muhammad Zainuddin Lubis; Sri Pujiyati; Muhammad Mujahid
Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 4 No 2 (2013): NOVEMBER 2013
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (414.064 KB) | DOI: 10.24319/jtpk.4.149-154

Abstract

Sea Anemone is a close relative of corals. It is one of the marine life that is favored by lovers of sea-water ornamental Aquarium. Its body form resembling sponges with a beautiful color on her body. This sea anemone is a software belongs to the animals of animal invertebrates (spineless animals back). However, in the cultivation of fish, Clown fish which is much used living coral. The use of excess numbers of Anemone coral reef ecosystems in a dwindling and threatened to extinction. The results of this research show that the vitality of the living surroundings Amphiprion oscellaris aquariums made by an ideal aquatic environment conditions is not affected by symbiosis with Heteractis magnefica. Amphiprion oscellaris fish maintenance doesn't need sea anemone to survive, so the use of sea anemone can be minimised and replacing with artificial Anemone akuaskap as a decoration.
HUBUNGAN TIPE DASAR PERAIRAN DENGAN DISTRIBUSI IKAN DEMERSAL DI PERAIRAN PANGKAJENE SULAWESI SELATAN 2011 Hidayanto Akbar; Sri Pujiyati; M. Natsir
Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 4 No 1 (2013): MEI 2013
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (320.821 KB) | DOI: 10.24319/jtpk.4.31-39

Abstract

The bottom on benthic substrate type of waters affect the distribution of demersal fish species. Type of the substrate in waters Pangkajene South Sulawesi dominated by muddy sand. The highest distribution of demersal fish was found in the depth of 10.45 m until 15.25 m with substrate muddy sand, demersal fish was the family of kakap or jenaha (Lutjanidae). Fish demersal in waters Pangkajene more influenced by the depth of waters than type of the substrate on the waters.
AKUSTIK DIBANDINGKAN DENGAN DENSITAS IKAN: KOMBINASI METODE AKTIF DAN PASIF Zulfathri Randi; Totok Hestirianoto; Sri Pujiyati
Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 8 No 2 (2017): NOVEMBER 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (758.132 KB) | DOI: 10.24319/jtpk.8.187-198

Abstract

Fisheries acoustics has two main division namely active and passive acoustics. Various acoustic studies with active methods have been conducted to assess the relationship between acoustics with fish density, but combination both mactive and passive methods has never been done to the same fish aggregation. Combining these two methods is expected to deliver an information related to fish density and its trend with both active and passive methods. This study was conducted on tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in controlled condition of 50, 100, and 150 fish individuals with total length range of 10-13 cm. Active and passive acoustic data acquisition carried out for 15 minutes on floating net cage of 2 m × 2 m × 1.8 m in dimension using CruzPro PcFF-80 echosounder 200 kHz (active acoustics) and Dolphin EAR 100 hydrophones (passive acoustics). Active acoustic data is processed using Matlab R2013b to generate value of scattering volume (SV), while passive acoustic data is processed using Wavelab program to obtain the intensity of fish sound in frequency domain, then both are correlated to fish density. The results of SV measurements in fish amounted to 50, 100 and 150 individuals respectively were -45.898 dB, -45,887 dB and -45,888 dB, with the coefficient of determination (R2) reached 0.6583. There is an average decrease in SV in fish totaling 150 individuals suspected to occur due to shadowing effects, also due to small fish used. The highest and lowest intensity of fish sound of 50 fishes in frequency range 0-22 kHz were -28.306 dB and -64.582 dB, 100 fishes were -26.0793 dB and -64.5296 dB, 150 fishes were -28.5246 dB and -64.5679 dB.
HAMBUR BALIK AKUSTIK PERMUKAAN SUBSTRAT DASAR PERAIRAN MENGGUNAKAN ECHOSONDER BIM TUNGGAL Baigo Hamuna; Lisiard Dimara; Sri Pujiyati; Nyoman Metta N Natih
Jurnal Kelautan Vol 11, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Marine Sciences, Trunojoyo University of Madura, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/jk.v11i1.2892

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis nilai hambur balik permukaan dasar perairan berupa pasir dan lumpur. Echosounder bim tunggal Simrad EK15 frekuensi 200 kHz digunakan untuk perekaman hambur balik akustik permukaan dasar perairan. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan nilai rata-rata hambur balik permukaan substrat perairan pasir bervariasi antara -37.48 dB sampai -36.03 dB, dan lumpur bervariasi antara -46.98 dB sampai -45.15 dB. Hal ini juga menunjukkan bahwa substrat pasir memiliki tingkat kekerasan dan ukuran butir yang lebih besar dibandingkan jenis substrat lumpur substratSURFACE BACKSCATTERING STRENGTH OF SEABED SUBSTRATE USING SINGLE BEAM EHOSOUNDERABSTRACTThe objectives of this research are to analyze the surface backscattering strength of seabed. The single beam echosounder Simrad EK15 with 200 kHz of frequencies was used for recordings of seabed acoustic backscattering. Data collection was conducted in April 29 – Mei 2 2017 which located in the Yos Sudarso Bay, Jayapura, Papua Province. Sampling substrate was taken for ground truth data using sedimen grab. The results show that average value of surface backscattering strength of sand varied between -37.48 dB up -36.03 dB, and mud varied between -46.98 dB up -45.15 dB. It shows also that sand has a high substrate roughness, hardness, and grain size larger than the type of mud substrate. In acoustic backscattering values of sand were greater than mud.Keyword: Surface scattering, Sand, Mud, Single beam echosounder,
4TEFFECTS OF GRAIN SIZE, ROUGHNESS, AND HARDNESS OF SEA FLOOR ON BACK SCATTERING VALUE BASED ON HYDROACOUSTIC DETECTION Sri Pujiyati; Sri Hartati; Wijo Priyono
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2010): Elektronik Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis
Publisher : Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (289.703 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jitkt.v2i1.7863

Abstract

3TBased on results of detection hydroacoustic, backscattering value from the first reflection (E-1) can describe the roughness and from the second reflections (E-2) can describe the hardness of sea floor. The objective of this study was to analyze the relationship between grain size, roughness and hardness with backscattering values using the hydroacoustic method. The results showed that the roughness, hardness, and diameter size fraction of fine sand substrate were greater than that of muddy sand substrate. The backscattering values of very fine sand substrate were also greater than that of muddy sand substrate.Keywords: Hydroacoustic, bottom, backscattering
SURVEI KEBERADAAN IKAN CAKALANG Katsuwonus pelamis DI TELUK BONE Rini Sahni Putri; Indra Jaya; Sri Pujiyati
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Vol. 10 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis
Publisher : Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1574.779 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jitkt.v10i1.18850

Abstract

Keberadaan Cakalang Katsuwonus pelamis selalu berubah-ubah tergantung kondisi perairan sekitarnya yang disenangi oleh ikan tersebut. Penelitian ini memberi prediksi keberadaan Cakalang di Perairan Teluk Bone dengan menggunakan data satelit penginderaan jauh dan gambaran hubungan panjang-berat Cakalang dari hasil survei perikanan. Data satelit penginderaan jauh berupa suhu permukaan laut dan klorofil-a diperoleh dari database NASA dengan resolusi spasial 4 km dan resolusi temporal 8-day composite. Data survei perikanan berupa data posisi, hasil tangkapan ikan, panjang dan berat Cakalang dengan fishing base dari dua lokasi berbeda yaitu Sinjai dan Luwu. Data satelit penginderaan jauh dan data survei perikanan di plotkan dalam grafik untuk mengetahui kondisi lingkungan yang banyak ditemukan Cakalang. Posisi tangkapan dan hasil tangkapan dipetakan untuk menunjukkan keberadaan Cakalang tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Cakalang umumnya ditemukan tertangkap pada kisaran suhu permukaan laut 28,42°C - 30,73°C dan kandungan klorofil-a 0,1335 mg/m³ - 0,2309 mg/m³. Berdasarkan data panjang-berat, pola pertumbuhan Cakalang yang tertangkap di Perairan Teluk Bone bersifat allometrik negatif.
PENGAMATAN BIOAKUSTIK PERGERAKAN IKAN SIDAT Anguilla sp. DALAM KONDISI TERKONTROL (AKUARIUM) Sri Pujiyati; Bambang Retnoaji; Ariel Hananya; M. Zainuddin Lubis
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Vol. 10 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis
Publisher : Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (521.365 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jitkt.v10i2.21276

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Pergerakan Ikan sidat menghasilkan suara yang disebut suara hidrodinamik yang merupakan suara atau getaran yang dihasilkan dari sebuah perubahan di medium karena pergerakan ikan. Intensitas suara hidrodinamik terjadi saat arah dan kecepatan renang ikan berubah secara cepat. Pembelokan posisi kepala akan menyebabkan perpindahan medium yang kuat.  Perpindahan tersebut menyebabkan perubahan gelombang tekanan pada medium, yang dapat terdeteksi sebagai suara oleh hydrophone. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan suara ikan sidat fase elver dan fase yellow dalam kondisi terkontrol. Penelitian dilakukan di Laboratorium histologi dan embriologi Fakultas Biologi, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Waktu penelitiannya adalah 4-7 Agustus 2016. Alat yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah aquarium kaca, headphone, hidrophone, Seaphone, baterai alkaline kotak, laptop. Bahan yang digunakan masing-masing 5 ekor sidat fase yellow dan fase elver.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Aktifitas ikan sidat fase elver dan fase yellow sangat beragam ditinjau dari  durasi suara ikan sidat saat pagi,siang dan malam.  Pola suara yang terekam berkisar dari frekuensi dari 0 sampai 22.03 KHz. Frekuensi suara ikan sidat dominan dikisaran 151 - 450 Hz, dan memiliki pola suara yang berbeda-beda untuk pagi, siang dan sore. Kesimpulan menunjukkan bahwa durasi dan pola suara hidrodinamika ikan  sidat fase elver maupun fase yellow berbeda nyata antara pagi - siang, juga siang – sore, namun untuk pagi - sore tidak berbeda nyata.
ESTIMASI DENSITAS IKAN DI ESTUARI MUSI PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN DENGAN METODE HIDROAKUSTIK Freddy Supriyadi; Indra Jaya; Sri Pujiyati; Totok Hestirianoto
Maspari Journal : Marine Science Research Vol 12, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SRIWIJAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/maspari.v12i2.12819

Abstract

Penelitian Estimasi Densitas Ikan di Estuari Musi Provinsi Sumatera Selatan dengan Menggunakan Metode Hidroakustik telah dilaksanakan pada Bulan Agustus 2019 untuk mengetahui nilai densitas ikan dan distribusi spasialnya. Data yang diperoleh dapat digunakan sebagai data acuan dalam mengkaji stok ikan. Hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai densitas berkisar 0,1 – 3,0 ind/m3 dengan nilai distribusi spasial tertinggi pada daerah dengan kedalaman kurang dari 3 m.Kata Kunci: Hidroakustik, densitas ikan, Estuari Musi.
Bioacoustic Spectral Whistle Sound And Behaviour Of Male Dolphin Bottle Nose ( Tursiops aduncus) At Safari Park Indonesia, Cisarua Bogor Muhamad Zainuddin Lubis; Sri Pujiyati; Totok Hestirianoto
Waste Technology Vol 4, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1134.59 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/4.1.24-30

Abstract

Whistle sound is generally used for echolocation purposes, while the sound of the blast-beat and whistles play a major role in internal and inter-group communication.The purpose of this research is to know the power spectral patterns and fluctuations in sound based on frequency and Power Spectral Density (PSD) of the sounds produced by dolphins and observing the position of dolphins , Noisy Time Domain (NTD) and behavior using underwater camera, and also comparing between time and sound spectrum. Data recording was taken at tha Safari Park of Cisarua Bogor in Indonesia, by taking data in show pool and show pool. The results showed that salinity before feeding time in the show pool with replication 1,2, and 3 has salinity value that is equal to 30 ‰. Data at the show pool before feeding with replications 1,2, and 3 has a salinity of 29 ‰. Power Spectral Density (PSD) of the whistle sound before feeding was different from one another, but it has the same frequency range. The highest intensity values is at sound whistle 3 before feeding time at the show pool with an intensity value of 28.03 dB with frequency interval of 14 642 Hz-16000 Hz. F-test at the show pool before meals has heterogeneous value. Treat before meals at the show pool has a value of P <0.001 and P <0.001. Value Noisy Time Domain have differences with each other and have a lot of different sound patterns. In general, there are real differences are evidenced by F test on a range of time at each whistle on physiotherapy and swimming pool show in the time before meals. The position of dolphins in a pool show more dominant and often in the bottom of the pool, the position of the dolphins affect the frequency.
Spectral analysis using Haar wavelet (original signal, denoised signal, residual signal) and source level (SL) for whistle sound of dolphin (Tursiops aduncus) in captivity Muhammad Z. Lubis; Pratiwi Dwi Wulandari; Sri Pujiyati; Totok Hestirianoto; Keni Sultan; Dwi P. I. Mahdi; Muhammad Mujahid
Aceh Journal of Animal Science Vol 1, No 1: July 2016
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1201.273 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/ajas.1.1.4121

Abstract

This study discussed about Haar wavelet with a view original signal, denoised signal, and residual signal with using fourth whistle sounds of dolphin (Tursiops aduncus). The study was conducted in Safari Park, Cisarua, Bogor Indonesia with 2 dolphins. The results showed differences in results Haar wavelet, this study proves that the Haar wavelet is suitable for the analysis of dolphin sounds, and its have frequency ranged 8-22 kHz. The highest value of the noised signal was smaller than residual signal. The highest of residual signal contained in the second whistle, while the lowest was whistle 1, it showed that the larger the signal denoised result residual signal generated using Haar wavelet. The frequency of source level value ranged 8500 Hz to 11800 Hz, with the highest SL value was 43.9 dB (brown cyrcle). The lowest of the frequency of Source Level (SL) value ranged between 15700 Hz to 17990 Hz, with the lowest SL value was 38.5 dB (brown cyrcle). Whistle 1, 2, 3, and 4 have a different value SL and every SL values obtained in 1,2,3, and 4 have differences noise, it shows the same target but SL value and the sound patterns remain distinct by looking at time duration of whistle sound. Beam pattern from an omni directional sound source (DI= 0 dB, cyan trace) and a directional source following the piston model (DI= 18 dB, black  trace) and beam pattern with 4 types signal have ranged value 70 º-180°, with highest intensity value was 60º.
Co-Authors Aisyah Aisyah Alajuri, M Hasbi Sidqi Ali Suman Anang Prasetia Adi Andi Yaodi Nurani Yamin Angga Dwinovantyo Ariel Hananya Asep Ma&#039;mun Asep Priatna Augy Syahailatua Ayi Rahmat Baigo Hamuna Baigo Hamuna Baigo Hamuna Baigo Hamuna Baigo Hamuna Bambang Retnoaji Bonar P. Pasaribu Bryan Felix Simanjuntak Budhi Agung Prasetyo Dea Fauzia Lestari, Dea Fauzia Djisman Manurung Domey Moniharapon Dwi P. I. Mahdi Elson, La Endang Sunarwati Srimariana Erfind Nurdin Erwin Maulana Fachri Ali Badihi Freddy Supriyadi Freddy Supriyadi Hendi Santoso Henry Munandar Manik Hestirianoto, Totok Hidayanto Akbar Hidayat, Esa Fajar Husnul Kausarian I Made Candiasa Indra Jaya Indra Jaya Indra Jaya Indra Jaya Kasih Anggraini Kasih Anggraini, Kasih Keni Sultan Lisiard Dimara M. Natsir M. Zainuddin Lubis Mahfud Palo Mahiswara Nahiswara Mochamad Adam Maulana Mochamad Tri Hartanto Muhamad Zainuddin Lubis Muhammad Hisyam Muhammad Hisyam Muhammad Hisyam Muhammad Mujahid Muhammad Mujahid Muhammad Z. Lubis Muhammad Zainuddin Lubis Muhammad Zainuddin Lubis Muhammad Zainuddin Lubis Muhammad Zainuddin Lubis Muhammad Zainuddin Lubis Muhammad Zainuddin Lubis Nazzla, Rauzatul Nyoman M N Natih Pratiwi Dwi Wulandari Pratiwi Dwi Wulandari PROF. DR. A.A.ISTRI NGR.MARHAENI,M.A. . Putri, Rini Sahni Rastina Rastina Rini Sahni Putri Riza Aitiando Pasaribu RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Siahaan, Gracia Tiffany Solikin, Steven Sri Hartati Steven Solikin Susilohadi Susilohadi Susilohadi Susilohadi Syamsul Bahri Agus, Syamsul Bahri Tiggi Choanji Wijo Priyono Wijopriono Wijopriono Wijopriono Wijopriono Zulfathri Randhi