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HUBUNGAN JENIS DAN FREKUENSI JAJANAN TERHADAP PENGALAMAN KARIES GIGI PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DI SDN CISALAK III KABUPATEN SUMEDANG Rifa dwi wahyuni; Yenni Hendriani Praptiwi; Isa Insanuddin; Tiurmina Sirait
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v2i1.1097

Abstract

The most common dental and oral disease in the community, especially in school-age children, is dental caries. One of the causes of dental caries is the type and frequency of cardiogenic snacks. This study aims to determine the relationship between the type and frequency of snacks on the experience of dental caries in school-age children at SDN Cisalak III, Sumedang Regency. This type of research is quantitative analytic with cross-sectional. Samples were taken by purposive sampling method with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Measurement of the type and frequency of snacks was carried out using a questionnaire filled out by students aged 12 years. The experience of dental caries was measured directly by the DMF-t index, design with fisher exact hypothesis test. The results of this study indicate that the type of snacks consumed the most is the type of cardiogenic snacks as much as 64.1% with a high frequency of cardiogenic snacks at 74.4%. From the results of direct examination, it was found that the DMF-T index of respondents had very high criteria, namely 51.3%. After the Fisher exact test, there was a significant relationship between the type of snacks and the experience of dental caries P(0.02) < (0.05) and there was a significant relationship between the frequency of snacks and the experience of dental caries in school-age children P(0.04) < (0.05).
Gambaran Tingkat Kebersihan Gigi Mulut Menurut Kebiasaan Menyikat Gigi Pada Siswa Kelas Iv Di Sdn Panyileukan 268 Billa, Anisa Salsa; Nurjanah, Neneng; Laut, Deru Marah; Hendriani Praptiwi, Yenni; Ningrum, Nining
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 3 No 1 (2023): JURNAL TERAPI GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v3i1.1113

Abstract

The low level of dental hygiene has the potential to bring about various dental and oral problems in children. One of the simplest ways to maintain good dental hygiene is to perpetuate a good brushing habit. Indicators of brushing habits include frequency, time, and how to brush your teeth. This study aims to describe the level of dental and oral hygiene of fourth grade students at Panyileukan 268 Elementary School according to their brushing habits. This study included checking the level of dental hygiene using the Hygiene Index Plaque Control Score method and distributing questionnaires to determine the brushing habits of fourth grade students at Panyileukan 268 Elementary School. This type of research was an observational study with a descriptive approach. The population of this study were fourth grade students at SDN Panyileukan 268. The research sample was taken randomly using simple random sampling technique. After being analyzed by the cross tabulation method, the results of this study showed that most of the respondents who had a poor habit of brushing on each indicator, also had poor dental hygiene levels. In the frequency indicator, most of the respondents who brush their teeth only once a day (bad criteria) have poor dental hygiene levels. In the time indicator, most of the respondents who brush their teeth only after breakfast or before going to bed (bad criteria) have poor dental hygiene levels. And on the indicator of how to brush their teeth, most of the respondents who brush their teeth without a combination movement (bad criteria) have a poor level of dental hygiene.
Pengaruh Buku Pendidikan Kesehatan Gigi Modern Interaktif Dengan Boneka Tangan Terhadap Pengetahuan Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Anak Sekolah Dasar Ibrahim, Rizal; Praptiwi, Yenni Hendriani; Supriyanto, Irwan; Widyastuti, Tri
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v3i2.2111

Abstract

Introduction : One of the factors causing suboptimal dental growth in children is tooth decay. This study aims to investigate the effect of the Hand Puppet Interactive Modern Dental Health Education Book on the knowledge improvement of third-grade students at SDN Harapan 212 in Bandung city. Method : This research employs a pre-experimental method with a pre-test and post-test design. The sample consists of 61 children selected using total sampling technique. Data analysis was conducted statistically using the Wilcoxon test. Results : The study revealed that before the introduction of the media, the average score of the students was 7.00 with a standard deviation of 0.22. However, after the media introduction, the average score increased to 15.00 with a standard deviation of 0.24. Statistical tests indicated a significant difference (p-value = 0.000 < 0.05) between the results before and after the intervention among the students of SDN Harapan 212 in Bandung city. Conclusion : The Hand Puppet Interactive Modern Dental Health Education Book significantly impacts the improvement of dental and oral health knowledge among elementary school children.
Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Program Usaha Kesehatan Gigi Sekolah (UKGS) Di SDN 212 Harapan Kota Bandung Ahdiansyah, Balqis Shafa'; Fatikhah, Nurul; Praptiwi, Yenni Hendriani; Utami, Ulfah
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v3i2.2120

Abstract

The School Dental Health Program (UKGS) at SDN 212 Harapan in Bandung aims to maintain students' dental health through promotive, curative, and preventive activities but was halted in 2019 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This study evaluates the program's implementation at SDN Harapan 212 using a descriptive, qualitative approach with in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation. Data were analyzed through transcription, reduction, presentation, and verification. Findings reveal deficiencies in input, such as a lack of human resources (dentists and little dentist) and suboptimal facilities (non-functioning dental units). The organizational structure of UKS/UKGS is not displayed, and there is no parental financial support. In the process, the health center's UKGS program has been halted since 2019, and curative programs are not implemented. Policies like health center SOPs and cooperation MOUs are outdated. However, the program has increased students' understanding of dental care and their independence in maintaining dental hygiene. The study concludes that the UKGS program's implementation is inadequate in terms of input and process. It provides valuable insights for improving the UKGS program in other schools and contributes to the literature on school dental health programs.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Hand Hygiene Five Moment Dengan Kepatuhan Pelaksanaannya Di Puskesmas Sukajadi Kabupaten Bandung Amaliah, Rela; Heriyanto, Yonan; Fatimah, Siti; Praptiwi, Yenni Hendriani
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v3i2.2154

Abstract

Background: Efforts to prevent and break the chain of transmission of infectious diseases should be carried out simultaneously. IPC principles and procedures must be adhered to when doing so. One of the principles is hand hygiene. All health workers must understand the five steps for proper hand hygiene, as this will prevent contamination through body fluids, blood, secretions, excretions and non-intact skin. Objective: The aim of this research is to determine whether there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and compliance of health workers at Sukajadi Community Health Center, Bandung Regency with hand hygiene practices. Method: This is a type of analytical research that uses a cross-sectional approach. A total of 26 medical personnel working at the Sukajadi Community Health Center used total sampling techniques. To collect data, questionnaires and observation sheets were used. The data used for analysis was tested using the Kendall Tau test. Results: The results of the study showed that most of the health workers at the Sukajadi Community Health Center had good knowledge about implementing hand hygiene (84.6%), but a small portion did not do it (15.4%). Conclusion: The results of statistical tests on research data show that there is a significant relationship between the level of five moment hand hygiene knowledge of health workers and compliance with its implementation at the Sukajadi Health Center, Bandung Regency.
PELATIHAN KADER KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DI DESA KARYAMEKAR KEC.CILAWU DALAM MENCEGAH TERJADINYA STUNTING Chaerudin, Denden Ridwan; Heriyanto, Yonan; Widyastuti, Tri; Praptiwi, Yenni Hendriani; Rizqi, M. Aris
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jpmki.v3i1.2088

Abstract

Stunting is a nutritional problem caused by a lack of nutritional intake from food that lasts long enough. Good and proper nutrition is important to support dental health. Conversely, dental health is also important for adequate nutritional intake. The severity of dental caries is a risk of lack of nutritional intake. The stunting rate of Garut Regency is currently at 23%, while the national average is 21%. According to the performance report of Bojongloa Health Center in December 2022 there were 82 toddlers with stunting cases, and there were 38 toddlers with malnutrition status. The purpose of this community service is to help the community, especially cadres and pregnant women, in increasing knowledge about oral health through the regional partnership program. The cadres involved totaled 22 people, who were representatives from each RW 01 - 11 of 10 posyandu. The results before training showed the average value obtained by cadres was 3.5 and 7.5 average value obtained after training. At the time of cadre assistance, the average value obtained before counseling on pregnant women was 4.4, and after counseling an average value of 6.8 was obtained. While the results of the assessment of cadre skills in counseling are in the moderate category. Conclusion: there is an increase in cadre knowledge about dental health and balanced nutrition with moderate kreteria (72%), and the results of the evaluation of cadre skills in counseling pregnant women with sufficient kreteria.
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MENYIKAT GIGI MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA PICTURE AND PICTURE PADA ANAK PRASEKOLAH KOTA BANDUNG Damayanti, Dea Ayu Fitria; Praptiwi, Yenni Hendriani; Laut, Deru Marah; Nurnaningsih, Hera
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v16i2.2487

Abstract

Education about goods and correct brushing skills is crucial to educate preschoolers in instilling daily habits because the age of preschool children's the golden age or the right time to educate. The method used to improve brushing skills is to use picture and picture media. Other than terms purpose on determine the effectiveness of picture and picture media in improving proper brushing skills in preschool children in Binong Village, precisely at PAUD Cempaka and PAUD Al Ma'mur. The research method used was a one-group pretest-postest system focused on sampling of 52 children from both preschools. Assessment of brushing skill was observed two times, before counseling (pre-test) and after counseling using picture and picture media (post-test). The normality test using Kolmogorov-Smirnov showed a p-value < 0.05; this mean distributed value is abnormal. Thus, hypothesis testing uses a non-parametric test (Wilcoxon signed-rank test). The average result of the proper brushing skill score before and after counseling using picture and picture media has increased, with a significant difference in the average score of the exact brushing skills using picture and picture media (p-value 0.000 < 0.05), so that there is effectiveness in the picture and picture media in brushing skill in preschool children in Binong Village, Bandung City.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA SISWA DAN ORANG TUA DI SLB-B NEGERI GARUT MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA VIDEO INTERAKTIF Chaerudin, Denden Ridwan; Fatimah, Siti; Praptiwi, Yenni Hendriani
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jpmki.v3i2.2660

Abstract

Oral diseases, including dental caries and diseases of the tooth-supporting tissues, often stem from neglect of oral hygiene. A primary contributing factor is the lack of knowledge about proper tooth-brushing techniques. To address this issue, interactive video media was utilized to make the delivery of tooth-brushing knowledge more engaging. School-age children were the most affected group by oral and dental diseases. This community service initiative aimed to enhance the understanding of oral health among students and their parents through a partnership program. A total of 26 students and 19 parents participated in the program. Pre-counseling evaluations revealed that students had an average knowledge score of 25%, while parents scored 37%. Post-counseling, the average knowledge scores increased to 57% for students and 61% for parents. The assessment of tooth-brushing skills showed an average score of 57.7%, categorized as moderate. These findings demonstrate that both students and parents significantly improved their knowledge of oral health maintenance, with students achieving moderate proficiency in tooth-brushing techniques.
Studi Kelayakan Usaha Infused Water Untuk Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Sukmawati, Dalfa Destiana; Heriyanto, Yonan; Deru Marah Laut; Yenni Hendriani Praptiwi
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v4i1.2137

Abstract

 A feasibility study is an action that involves in-depth research on a venture or business that will be implemented, with the aim of assessing whether the business is suitable to be run or not.  Red grape infused water has potential in preventing dental caries.  This is because red grape infused water can increase the pH level of plaque and saliva, so it can inhibit the growth of plaque bacteria and the production of acid by plaque bacteria. Aims to understand market and marketing aspects, technical and technological aspects, operational management aspects, financial aspects, juridical aspects. This type of research is qualitative. Data collection was carried out using interview and observation techniques.  Shows sales of infused water drinks in Cibatu District, products sold at a decent profit. The infused water business is declared feasible from market and marketing aspects, technical and technological aspects, operational management aspects, financial aspects and juridical aspects.  Apart from that, infused water can be used as an entrepreneurial activity in your free time.
Pengaruh intervensi terapi murottal Al-Quran terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien pra tindakan ekstraksi gigi di poliklinik bedah minor : studi eksperimental semu Praptiwi, Yenni Hendriani; Septianingsih, Dewi; Laut, Deru Marah; Widyastuti, Tri
Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Vol 8, No 3 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v8i3.58445

Abstract

ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Prosedur pencabutan gigi yang ideal adalah yang minim rasa sakit dan trauma pada gigi serta jaringan pendukungnya. Penggunaan alat tajam seperti jarum, bein, dan yang dapat menyebabkan ketidaknyamanan. Mendengarkan murottal Al-Quran dan musik klasik terbukti menurunkan kecemasan, meningkatkan kesehatan fisik dan mental, serta mengaktifkan produksi opioid endogen. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengukur pengaruh terapi murottal Al-Quran terhadap kecemasan pasien sebelum ekstraksi gigi di poliklinik bedah minor RSGM Unpad. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif ini menggunakan metode quasi-eksperimen dengan desain non-equivalent control group. Total ada 30 sampel yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok: 15 sampel eksperimen dan 15 sampel kontrol. Tingkat kecemasan diukur menggunakan Facial Image Scale (FIS) sebelum dan sesudah intervensi, dianalisis dengan uji non-parametrik Wilcoxon. Hasil: Rerata selisih kecemasan pada kelompok intervensi sebelum diberi terapi murottal Al-Quran adalah 0,86, sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol dengan terapi musik klasik adalah 0,33. Rerata selisih denyut nadi pada kelompok intervensi sebelum dan sesudah terapi murottal Al-Quran adalah 6,4, sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol dengan terapi musik klasik adalah 5,47. Uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan nilai p sebesar 0,002 pada kelompok intervensi, yang berarti p < 0,05. Simpulan: Terapi murottal Al-Quran dapat menurunkan kecemasan pasien sebelum tindakan ekstraksi gigi.KATA KUNCI: Ekstraksi gigi, kecemasan dental, murottal Al-Quran, musik klasik, Facial Image ScaleThe effect of Al-quran murottal therapy intervention on the patient anxiety levels before tooth extraction procedure at minor surgery clinic: study quasi experimentalABSTRACTIntroduction: The ideal tooth extraction procedure minimizes pain and trauma to the teeth and supporting tissues. The use of sharp instruments like needles, elevators, and forceps can cause discomfort. Listening to murottal Al-Quran and classical music has been proven to reduce patient anxiety, improve physical and mental health, and activate the production of endogenous opioids. The aim of this study is to measure the effect of murottal Al-Quran therapy on the anxiety levels of patients before tooth extraction at the minor surgery clinic of RSGM Unpad. Methods: This quantitative study uses a quasi-experimental method with a non-equivalent control group design. A total of 30 samples were divided into two groups: 15 samples in the experimental group and 15 samples in the control group. Anxiety levels were measured using the Facial Image Scale (FIS) before and after the intervention, and the data was analyzed using the non-parametric Wilcoxon test. Results: The mean difference in anxiety levels in the intervention group before murottal Al-Quran therapy was 0.86, while in the control group with classical music therapy it was 0.33. The mean difference in pulse rates in the intervention group before and after murottal Al-Quran therapy was 6.4, while in the control group with classical music therapy it was 5.47. The Wilcoxon test showed a p-value of 0.002 in the intervention group, indicating p < 0.05. Conclusion: Murottal Al-Quran therapy can reduce patient anxiety before tooth extraction. KEY WORDS: Tooth extraction, dental anxiety, murottal Al-Quran, classical music, Facial Image Scale