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The Role of Village Government in the Management and Protection of Mangrove Ecosystems in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province : A Comparative Study in Rebo Village, Kota Kapur Village and Kotawaringin Village, Bangka Regency Aysyah, Nur; Tsabitah, Zalfa Haza; Febyana, Nyimas Dwi; Hidayat, Novendra
Journal of Social and Policy Issues Volume 5, No 4 (2025) October - December
Publisher : Pencerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58835/jspi.v5i4.573

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of village governments in the management and protection of mangrove ecosystems in Bangka Regency and to formulate a model for community-based sustainable governance based on blue economy principles. The study employed a descriptive qualitative approach with a multiple-case design in three villages: Rebo Village, Kota Kapur Village, and Waringin Village, representing different stages of mangrove management. Data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and documentation studies. Data analysis employed an interactive model encompassing data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results show that the role of village governments varies significantly and is influenced by institutional capacity and external support. Waringin Village is in the early stages, with conservation activities still dependent on external parties. Kota Kapur Village implements a participatory model through collaboration with community groups. Meanwhile, Rebo Village has reached the institutional stage with multi-actor partnership-based mangrove ecotourism management. Key success factors include adaptive local leadership, community participation, regulatory support, and cross-sector partnerships. This study concludes that the role of village government evolves through three stages: initiative, participatory, and institutional, with a balance of regulatory, facilitative, and collaborative functions as key. Integrating mangrove conservation with principles of the blue economy is a crucial strategy for sustainable coastal development.
The Politics of Mobilizing Pro-Democracy Citizens in the Empty-Box Voting Movement in the 2024 Pangkalpinang Local Election Hidayat, Novendra; Nugroho, Sigit; Herza, Herza
Journal Public Policy Vol 12, No 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v12i2.13431

Abstract

This article analyzes the politics of mobilizing support for the empty-box option in the 2024 Pangkalpinang local election, positioning it as a form of citizens’ electoral resistance to the narrowing of competition under single-candidate dominance. Using a descriptive qualitative approach through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and documentary analysis the study maps: (1) patterns of mobilization and volunteer networks, (2) movement resources (socio-cultural capital) and their negotiation with elite political capital, and (3) policy implications arising from regulatory gaps after an empty-box victory. The findings show that mobilization was organic and grew through cross-class community nodes (e.g., BOTAK, PKK, and Baju KOKO), supported by cultural framing, network-based communication (WhatsApp/social media), and solidarity practices that substituted for conventional political logistics. At the same time, the empty-box victory unfolded within local power relations in which political capital and kinship politics shaped the opportunity structure and narrowed formal channels of competition. The article offers recommendations to strengthen the governance of single-candidate local elections: clarifying the status and rights of the empty box in electoral regulation, strengthening internal party democracy, and developing mechanisms to prevent nomination cartelization so that electoral competition remains meaningful.
OTONOMI DAERAH DAN DESENTRALISASI PENDIDIKAN: (Studi Pada Jenjang Pendidikan Menengah Dinas Pendidikan Kota Sawahlunto) Novendra Hidayat
Society Vol 4 No 1 (2016): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v4i1.34

Abstract

This study aimed to describe and analyze the implementation of decentralization in educational management in Sawahlunto, specifically in School Based Management (SBM) at the level of secondary education. It uses the concept of decentralization, Educational Management, and School-Based Management (SBM). This study applies a qualitative approach design of descriptive analysis case study and collecting the data by interviewing and documentation. Informants were selected by purposive sampling. The study shows the implementation of decentralization in educational management particularly in the implementation at the level of secondary education must be completed so it can be more optimal. In its implementation efforts, carried out the stages to improve the performance of school management organizations, the management of human resources, teaching-learning process, administrative resources, Educational Services School-Based Management, and Quality Improvement of Education and Manpower Education. The local government is currently implementing the three pillars of educational development. In accordance with the Local Government Work Plan (RKPD), School-Based Management Improvement Program is one of the Educational Department programs. It is one form of decentralization in educational management, the implementation is expected to improve the quality of education in Sawahlunto at every level of education
Modalitas Calon Legislatif Perantau Minangkabau pada Pemilu Legislatif Tahun 2019 Novendra Hidayat; Arry Bainus; Caroline Paskarina; Affan Sulaeman
Society Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v10i2.247

Abstract

This research discusses the modalities in the victory of migrant Minangkabau candidates in the 2019 Legislative Election. Minangkabau is one of the ethnic groups in Indonesia synonymous with a matrilineal kinship system and an institutionalized tradition of migrating. Migrating is a valuable capital utilized by Minangkabau migrant Legislative Candidates to gain support for votes in electoral contests. The research was conducted on two Minangkabau migrant Legislative Candidates who took part in the contestation in the Legislative Elections for the House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia. The research method is qualitative with a case study type. Data were collected through interviews with Minangkabau migrant candidates, voting communities, and people involved in winning candidates, such as traditional leaders and the Minangkabau community in the realm and overseas. The results of the research concluded that Fadli Zon (Gerindra Party Legislative Candidate, Electoral District of West Java V) and Jon Erizal (National Mandate Party Legislative Candidate, Electoral District of Riau I) as two of the Minangkabau migrants, the legislative candidates for the House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia succeeded in utilizing existing social capital and successfully elected in the 2019 Legislative Election 2019 contestation overseas. Both are considered to have good leadership figures, able to carry out the mandate, and caring, humane, and responsible individuals. Joined in the same social entity, namely the network of Minangkabau migrants who gather through the Minangkabau migrant community, the Minangkabau Family Association. Fadli Zon became General Chairman of the Central Executive Board of the Minangkabau Family Association, and Jon Erizal served as Vice General Chairman of the Riau Minangkabau Family Association. Besides building intensive communication with the community in the election contestation.
PENDIDIKAN POLITIK DAN KETERAMPILAN WIRAUSAHA DIGITAL SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS KEPEMIMPINAN GENERASI MUDA DI SMA NEGERI 2 TOBOALI BANGKA SELATAN Sari, Willa Fatika; Hidayat, Novendra; Fatah, Abdul; Yulianti, Feni; Nisaussangadah, Siti
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 13 No 4 (2026): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v13i4.3494

Abstract

Strengthening the capacity of the younger generation is an important strategy in creating superior and competitive human resources. This service activity was carried out at SMA Negeri 2 Toboali with the aim of improving political literacy, building mental-spiritual-based leadership, and fostering digital entrepreneurship skills. The activity method consisted of pre-implementation, interactive implementation, and evaluation through questionnaires and interviews with 65 students. The results of the questionnaire showed that more than 75% of students considered political education and digital entrepreneurship to be very important, 84.4% rated traditional-digital combination marketing as the most effective, and 96.9% emphasized that mental strength is important in building a business. In addition, 81.2% of students stated that they were interested in continuing higher education. The interviews show potential digital business opportunities, such as regional cuisine, online fashion, and digital courses. These findings confirm that the integration of political education, strengthening mental-spiritual character, and digital entrepreneurship is effective in forming a young generation that is characterful, competitive, and economically independent to support sustainable development in Bangka Belitung.