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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FKIP Prodi Biologi Jurnal Edukasi dan Sains Biologi Indonesia Chimica Acta AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Jurnal Biologi Tropis JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Medicinus : Jurnal Kedokteran Biologica Samudra JURNAL KIMIA SAINTEK DAN PENDIDIKAN Educational Insights JENGGALA: Jurnal Riset Pengembangan dan Pelayanan Kesehatan
elisa putri
Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Pasir Pengaraian
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Journal : Biologica Samudra

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Diversity, Distribution, and Community Structure of Wild Edible Mushrooms in Three Districts of Aceh Province Mubarak, Albian; Putri, Elisa; Amilda, Putri
JURNAL BIOLOGICA SAMUDRA Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Biologica Samudra
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jbs.v8i1.13961

Abstract

Wild edible mushrooms are important components of terrestrial ecosystems, particularly in decomposition processes and nutrient cycling. This study aimed to analyze species diversity, distribution, and community structure of wild edible mushrooms in Aceh Selatan, Aceh Tengah, and Aceh Tamiang districts, Aceh Province. Mushroom inventories were conducted using a field walk survey with transect routes as sampling units in potential mushroom habitats. Species diversity was analyzed based on occurrence frequency using the Shannon–Wiener (H’), Margalef (DMg), and Pielou (J’) indices, while beta diversity was assessed using the Jaccard similarity index based on presence–absence data. A total of 10 wild edible mushroom species belonging to 9 families were recorded, exhibiting cosmopolitan, restricted, and unique distribution patterns. The highest species diversity was observed in Aceh Tengah (H’ = 1.963). Beta diversity analysis showed moderate to relatively high similarity among districts (J = 0.50–0.63), with the highest similarity between Aceh Tengah and Aceh Tamiang. Differences in community composition were associated with habitat characteristics, organic substrate availability, and microclimatic conditions.
Co-Authors Ardila, Ninda Mulya Ike Asmiati, Neti Ataqi, Andre Eprilia Diza Fathamira Hamzah Fitriani, Marida Handayani, Anisa Hartanto, Ericko Haryatmi, Dwi Hasnah, Multiyus Hikmatullah, Hikmatullah Husni, Nurul Farida Jazilatusyifa, Jazilatusyifa Jismi Mubarrak Limanda, Claudia Felicia Listiyaningsih, Alfina Lubis, Meutia Putri Lutfianti, Zerlinda Mubarak, Albian Muliyani, Fitri Primadani, Nurzanah Puspitasari, Reva Putri Amilda, Putri Rofiza Yolanda, Rofiza Safitri, Ida Saputra, Nedi Sembiring, Desi Pasca Setya, Adhi Kumoro Sukmariah, Sukmariah Trisnawita, Yuni Tyas, Reni Trianing Wahyu Ramadhani, Wahyu Weni Astari, Weni Widya, Laluna Anjelini Yusra, Syarifah