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Penyuluhan Aktifitas Fisik dalam Mencegah Penyakit Diabetes Melitus pada Remaja Ahmad Syaripudin; Dwiyanti Purbasari
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 10 (2023): Volume 6 No 10 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i10.11479

Abstract

ABSTRAK Diabetes melitus adalah penyakit yang ditandai dengan tingginya kadar glukosa darah karena tubuh tidak dapat menghasilkan atau menggunakan hormon insulin dengan efisien. Diabetes melitus tipe 2, yang merupakan jenis diabetes yang paling umum, umumnya terjadi pada usia dewasa. Peningkatan jumlah penderita diabetes melitus menjadi salah satu ancaman kesehatan secara global. Pengetahuan tentang diabetes melitus masih kurang sekali, baik tentang penyebab, gejala, dan cara pencegahan. Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan melibatkan aktifitas fisik dan mencegah penyakit diabetes melitus pada remaja sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai pengetahuan dan pencegahan penyakit diabetes melitus. Dalam kegiatan dilaksanakan di SMK Kesehatan YPIB Kota Cirebon. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah dan tanya jawab. Kegiatan ini didapat adanya pemahaman tentang materi aktifitas fisik dalam mencegah penyakit diabetes melitus pada remaja yang mengalami peningkatan pada post-test dibandingkan dengan pre-test. Dari total 42 peserta terdapat 74% memahami dan 26% belum memahami. Kegiatan ini bahwa peserta penyuluhan mengalami peningkatan pemahaman tentang materi aktifitas fisik dalam mencegah penyakit diabetes melitus pada remaja . Kata Kunci: Aktifitas Fisik, Diabetes Melitus, Remaja  ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus is a disease characterised by high blood glucose levels because the body cannot produce or use the hormone insulin efficiently. Type 2 diabetes mellitus, which is the most common type of diabetes, generally occurs in adulthood. The increasing number of people with diabetes mellitus is one of the global health threats. Knowledge about diabetes mellitus is still lacking, both about the causes, symptoms, and prevention methods. Increase knowledge and involve physical activity and prevent diabetes mellitus in adolescents so that it can be used as knowledge and prevention of diabetes mellitus. Research The activity was carried out at SMK Kesehatan YPIB Cirebon City. The methods used were lectures and questions and answers. This activity obtained an understanding of physical activity material in preventing diabetes mellitus in adolescents which increased in the post-test compared to the pre-test. Of the total 42 participants, 74% understood and 26% did not understand. This activity that counselling participants have an increased understanding of physical activity material in preventing diabetes mellitus in adolescents.Keywords: Physical Activity, Diabetes Mellitus, Adolescents
HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN INFORMED CONSENT DENGAN SELF EFFICACY PASIEN PRE KATETERISASI JANTUNG DI RS JANTUNG HASNA MEDIKA Dwiyanti Purbasari; Nani Yunita; Uni Wahyuni
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 5 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v5i1.28

Abstract

Coronary artery disease or CAD is one of the heart disease that the heart couldn’’t pump the blood effectively. That condition leading to ineffective blood perfussion in to the organ. CAD could be detected by coroner catheterization. The first thing to do before performing that is informed consent, besides for communication process between doctor and patient, also impacted on patient thrust in form of self efficacy. Someone with low self efficacy assume them self couldn’t do anything. therefore need a study to know correlation between informed consent and patient self efficacy pre coroner catheterization. This study is quantitative study with descriptive corelational design and cross sectional study. Sample choosen by total sampling method. This study performed in 15 until 30th June 2017 with 30 respondent The result of this study is most of the respondent (23 respondent) completed informed consent, 18 respondent (60%) have positive self efficacy. Spearmen rank statistical study show there is correlation between informed consent and patient self efficacy with pre operative heart catheterization in Hasna Medika Hospital showed by p = 0,0336 (α = 0,05). Beside taht, the correlation between two variable have possitive correlation with mediate correlation that showed by r = 0,384. Informed consent raise patient self efficay in pre operative heart catheterization
PENGARUH TERAPI MEWARNAI TERHADAP KENYAMANAN HOSPITALISASI PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH DI RSUD WALED KABUPATEN CIREBON TAHUN 2018 Tantri Maulani Putri; Dwiyanti Purbasari; Thia Octiany
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 6 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v6i1.33

Abstract

Children who experience hospitalization in 2017 reached 2502 at Waled Public Hospital Cirebon. The impact of hospitalization gives rise to stress, insecurity and discomfort (Oktiawati, 2017). Coloring therapy is effective for improving child comfort during hospitalization. This study was conducted to know the effect of colour therapy on the comfort of hospitalization in preschoolers at Waled Public Hospital Cirebon. The design used was quasy experiment with pre-post control group design approach. The number of samples of 32 children, with incidental sampling technique. The comfort instrument used is an observation sheet that refers to the Intermountain Healthcare Comfort Assessment that has been modified with the value of r table validity > 0.7293 and reliability testing shows that the p value < alpha means significant kappa test results.This research carried out in the anyelir ward of Waled Public Hospital Cirebon in June-July 2018. The results showed that 16 respondents experienced comfort in the intervention group. The comfort value of hospitalization after intervention has increased (22.8750) with a standard deviation of 0.80623 and the lowest comfort of 21.00 and the highest of 24.00. The results of statistical tests with paired t-test showed that there was an effect of coloring therapy on the comfort of hospitalization in preschool-aged children in the intervention group (p-value = 0,000 α = 0.05).This research is expected to become the basis for further researchers on the development of nonpharmacological therapy by replacing variables such as growth and development or comparing with other techniques.
PERAN KEMITRAAN KADER POSYANDU DALAM KONTINUITAS KUNJUNGAN KEHAMILAN K4 BERDASARKAN PERSEPSI IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SENDANG KABUPATEN CIREBON Dwiyanti Purbasari
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 5 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v5i2.49

Abstract

Background: The Maternal and Child Health Program is a priority part in efforts to improve health status in Indonesia. The 4th pregnancy visit coverage is one of the evaluation indicators in the fifth Millennium Development Goal (MDGs). In the scope of the MDGs it was stated that the target in 2015 was 95% (Basic Health Research, 2013). The frequency of antenatal care at least 4 times during the pregnancy period is 83.5% (Basic Health Research, 2013). Meanwhile, the Sendang Community Health Center has 155 integrated service post cadres the frequency of 1-1-2 or fourth antenatal visits at Sendang Community Health Care Cirebon Regency in January - March 2015 by 23%. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the role of integrated service post cadre partnerships in the continuity of pregnancy visit based on perception of pregnant mother at the Sendang Community Health Center in Cirebon Regency. Method: The type of research used is correlational with a prospective approach. The study population was all pregnant women who performed first pregnancy visit at the Sendang Community Health Center. The total sample is 76 people with total sampling technique. Primary data was obtained using a questionnaire, while secondary data was obtained from the ANC cohort register. Secondary data is entered into the checklist. Data was collected during the period from March to August 2015 in the work area of ​​Sendang Community Health Center, Cirebon district. Statistical tests use Spearman's Rho Correlation with a significance level of 95% or 0.05 and two tailed. Result: The results showed that most (81.6%) respondents played active partnerships in pregnant women both before, during and after integrated service post days in antenatal care based on perceptions of pregnant women, more than half of respondents (55.2%) made continuous pregnancy visits according to the schedule from first to fourth pregnancy visit, there is a weak positive correlation between the role of partnerships of integrated service post cadres in the continuity of fourth pregnancy visits based on the perception of pregnant women in the work area of ​​Sendang Community Health Center in Cirebon District (ρ value = 0.003; α = 0.05). Conclusion: The role partnerships of integrated service post cadres is one of the supporters in the fourth pregnancy visit of pregnant women to carry out pregnancy examinations. Therefore, there is an increase in the management of integrated service post cadres through coaching, giving motivation and appreciation, as well as evaluating their participation in ANC services by health workers and local health center leaders. In addition, home visits and counseling are needed for pregnant women and their families since the beginning of pregnancy in an effort to increase fourth visits during pregnancy.
KOMUNIKASI DAN INTERAKSI SOSIAL PADA LANSIA SELAMA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KABUPATEN PEMALANG Dwiyanti Purbasari; Didik Rinanto
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 9 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v9i1.82

Abstract

Aging has an impact on all aspects of spiritual biopsychosocial and quality of life. Susenas data (2020) shows that 9.80% of the elderly live alone. The Central Statistics Agency data (2020) shows that almost half of the elderly experience health complaints, both physical and psychological (48.14%)). The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between communication skills and social interaction in the elderly during the COVID-19 pandemic in Pemalang Regency. This type of research uses descriptive correlation. The sample is 44 elderly people. The communication ability questionnaire instrument has r results 0.489 - 0.910 with r table = 0.423 and the social interaction questionnaire has r values ​0.447 - 0.857 with r table = 0.423. Data analysis using chi square with p-value 0.05. The research was conducted in June – July 2021 in the working area of ​​the Bantarbolang Public Health Center at Pemalang Regency. The results showed that 84.1% of respondents were able to communicate well, 79.5% of respondents has good social interaction, and there was a correlation between communication skills and social interaction in the elderly in Pemalang Regency (p value = 0.0001; α = 0.05). Communication skills are one of the supports in social interaction for the elderly. Public health center can develop health service programs and improve the quality of life of the elderly in integrated coaching posts.
Tata Kelola SIM-RS Dalam Pencegahan Ketidaklengkapan Sensus Harian Rawat Inap Di Rumah Sakit Ciremai Tingkat III 03.06.01 Cirebon Fikry Tryasmoro; Dwiyanti Purbasari; Rosalia Rahayu
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 8 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v8i2.87

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Hasil studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Tingkat III 03.06.01 Ciremai Cirebon, bahwa formulir sensus harian rawat inap pada bulan Agustus 2020 sampai dengan Desember 2020 terdapat formulir sensus harian rawat inap yang lengkap yaitu 92% (1340) dan 8% (115) yang tidak lengkap. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah perawat dan bidan rawat inap, kepala rawat inap, kepala instalasi rawat inap dan perekam medis. Teknik sampel menggunakan proportional random sampling. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis penelitian ini menggunakan analisis univariat. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa tata kelola SIM-RS dalam pencegahan ketidaklengkapan sensus harian rawat inap yang sesuai yaitu 27 (75,0). Struktur organisasi instalasi SIM-RS dalam pelaksanaan sensus harian rawat inap yang sesuai yaitu 34 (94,4%). SDM instalasi SIM-RS dalam pelaksanaan sensus harian rawat inap yang sesuai yaitu 31 (86,1%). Kerangka kerja instalasi SIM-RS dalam pelaksanaan sensus harian rawat inap yaitu 15 (41,7%) yang sesuai. Pihak rekam medis rumah sakit diupayakan agar meningkatkan koordinasi, monitoring dan evaluasi tata kelola SIM-RS yang berkaitan dengan pengelolahan sensus rawat inap dengan kepala instalasi rawat inap secara periodik.
Status Nutrisi dan Hemoglobin Setelah Pemberian Transfusi pada Penderita Thalasemia Dwiyanti Purbasari; Erida Fadila; Meli Nur Imani
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mei: Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v1i2.427

Abstract

More than 5,000 babies are born suffering  thalassemia (beta thalassemia major and beta thalassemia Hb E) annually from around the world and 80% of births occur in developing countries (Kantharaj & Chandrashekar, 2018). In Indonesia alone, the frequency of beta thalassemia genes ranges from 3-10% with 2,500 babies born each year and there are 10,531 more patients experiencing thalassemia (Kemenkes, 2019). The general objective of this study was to identify the relationship between nutritional status and changes in hemoglobin levels after transfusion in children with thalassemia at RSD Gunungjati Cirebon. This research method uses descriptive correlation by using a cross sectional. The sample of this research is thalassemia in Gunung Jati Hospital, Cirebon City, totaling 35 respondents using  accidental sampling technique. The instrument used is a data and measurement recapitulation sheet. The nutritional status data recapitulation sheet containing components (gender, age, weight, TB) and measurement of Hb before and after blood transfusion using EasyTouch GCHB, as well as data analysis using the Spearman rank, was carried out on July 4-15, 2022. The results of the univariate analysis of the study This is in the category of good nutritional status as many as 18 respondents (51.4%) and an increase in hemoglobin levels of 18 respondents (51.4%) in thalassemia children at Gunungjati Hospital, Cirebon. The results of this study found that there was no relationship between nutritional status and changes in hemoglobin levels in thalassemia children at RSD Gunungjati Cirebon with a value (p = 0.252 > = 0.05).Suggestions for this study are that families and patients should strive to carry out the education provided by nurses and explore more knowledge related to thalassemia, especially nutritional intake.
Penerimaan Keluarga dengan Interaksi Sosial pada Orang dengan HIV Dwiyanti Purbasari; Ahmad Syaripudin
Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (254.861 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/jks.v6i1.4476

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This study aims to identify the relationship between family acceptance and social interaction in people with HIV. This research method uses descriptive correlation research through a cross-sectional approach. The results of the univariate analysis showed that there were 39 respondents (81.3%) in the excellent family acceptance category and 26 respondents (52.4%) in the high social interaction category for people with HIV, and the Spearman rank test found a positive and moderate correlation between family acceptance and social interactions in people with HIV (p=0.000; <α=0.05, r = 0.522). In conclusion, families and patients treat HIV-infected family members through acceptance and favorable treatment to help overcome external or internal pressure and prevent HIV education for families with sufferers. Keywords: HIV, Social Interaction, Family Acceptance
Penerapan Pencegahan Kejadian Berulang Covid-19 pada Tenaga Kesehatan di Rumah Sakit Dwiyanti Purbasari; Yanti Susan; Inne Septia Delian
Lentera: Multidisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Lentera: Multidisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Publikasiku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/lentera.v1i3.25

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Peningkatan kasus terkonfirmasi COVID-19 terjadi pada semua masyarakat termasuk tenaga kesehatan. Tenaga kesehatan yang terkonfirmasi COVID-19 sebanyak 5.421 kasus dan 278 sampai dengan Bulan Maret 2022 yang meninggal dunia di Indonesia . Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan penerapan pencegahan dan kejadian berulang COVID-19 pada tenaga kesehatan rumah sakit.. Penelitian dilakukan dengan analitik korelasional Hasil penelitian diperoleh 18% responden menerapkan sebagian penerapan pencegahan COVID-19 selama melaksanakan tugas, 72% responden mengalami COVID-19 berulang, 100% responden yang tidak menerapkan pencegahan selama melaksanakan tugas mengalami kejadian berulang COVID-19. Hasil uji Ramk Spearman didapatkan ada hubungan positif dan kuat antara penerapan pencegahan dan kejadian berulang COVID-19 tenaga kesehatan di rumah sakit {p value = 0,00; r = 0,615; ? = 0, 05. Rumah sakit perlu meningkatkan upaya promotif preventif bagi tenaga kesehatan melalui program PPI di lingkungan rumah sakit.
Studi Korelasi antara Suhu Inkubator dan Intensitas Cahaya dengan Klasifikasi Suhu Tubuh pada Bayi Prematur Dwiyanti Purbasari
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v9i1.831

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Premature neonate will experience rapid loss of body heat immediately after birth. Mortality of neonate is caused by changes in body temperature at birth, namely hypothermia.. The purpose of this study was to analyze the correlation of incubator temperature and light intensity with the classification of premature neonate body temperature. The research design used a correlational approach with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study were premature neonates in the Perinatology ward and NICU of Waled Hospital, Cirebon Regency. The sample in this study were 32 neonates using purposive sampling. The instruments used were observation sheets, thermometers, luxmeters, thermohygrometers. Data analysis in this study used Chi square. The results showed that a correlation between incubator temperature and body temperature in premature neonates. (p value = 0.05; α = 0.05) and there is a correlation between light intensity with body temperature in premature neonates. (p value = 0.05; α = 0.05). Measuring the neonates body temperature and resetting the incubator temperature needs to be done periodically by health workers.