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PKM-KELOMPOK TANI ALAM SUBUR DI DESA NDUARIA KECAMATAN KELIMUTU KABUPATEN ENDE NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Yustina Puu; Charly Mutiara; Yohanes Pande
Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Merdeka Malang Vol 4, No 2 (2019): December 2019
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/abdimas.v4i2.3480

Partners in this PKM is Alam Subur Farmers in Nduaria Village that has fifteen members. Based on the results of a survey conducted, it is known that the problems faced by partners are lack of counseling and assistance to farmer groups in the use of inputs and fertilizers and pesticides, the price of chemical fertilizers and pesticides is very expensive and very complicated to obtain, farmers do not know how to make organic fertilizers and pesticides that use plants around the farmers' land, farmers do not know how to control pests and diseases in cabbage and mustard plants, the statutes and bylaws of the group are not legally strong, and group management is still weak. The solution provided to overcome the problems of partners is to provide knowledge and skills to farmers in this group about the facilities and infrastructure used in aquaculture activities, the correct use of fertilizers and pesticides in aquaculture activities, making organic fertilizers and vegetable pesticides from plants around farmer's land, control of pests and diseases in cultivated plants and good group management by making a statute and by laws. Output targets to be achieved in PKM activities include a scientific article published through an ISSN journal, an article in print media, a video of PKM activity, and farmers can make organic fertilizer and pesticides from plants around their land. The methods that will be used in achieving the above objectives are counseling and training. The results achieved are 90% of farmers have understood and can make organic fertilizers and pesticides. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/abdimas.v4i2.3480

RAGAM TANAMAN IN SITU SEBAGAIPUPUK ORGANIK DI KECAMATAN DETUSOKO DAN KELIMUTU KABUPATEN ENDE Yustina Maria Silvia Wonga Pu’u; Charly Mutiara
JURNAL BIOINDUSTRI (JOURNAL OF BIOINDUSTRY) Jurnal BioIndustri: VOL. 1 NO. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Trilogi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31326/jbio.v1i1.91

Bahan organik tanah di Kecamatan Detusoko dan Kelimutu berkisar 1-2% akibat penggunaan pupuk dan pestisida anorganik secara kontinyu setiap musim tanam.Untuk itu, perlu meminimalisir penggunaan pupuk dan pestisida anorganik dengan pemanfaatan tanaman in situ sebagai pupuk organik. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Detusoko dan Kelimutu Kabupaten Ende pada bulan November 2017 sampai Januari 2018. Tahapan dalam pelaksanan penelitian ini meliputi eksplorasi dan indentifikasi tanaman, pembuatan pupuk organik serta analisis kandungan unsur hara. Parameter terdiri atas jenis tanaman, keragaman jenis dan indeks nilai penting, dan kandungan unsur hara N Total, P, K, C-orgaik, C/N, dan pH. Hasil penelitian ragam jenis tanaman yang dapat digunakan sebagai pupuk organik di Kecamatan Detusoko dan Kelimutu adalah Kirinyuh (Chromolaenaodorata), Gamal (Gliricidia sepium) dan Lamtoro (Leucaena leucocephala). Indeks keragaman jenis tanaman di Kecamatan Detusoko dan Kelimutu tergolong sedang yakni sebesar 1,78 dan 1,80 dengan Indeks Nilai Penting kirinyuh yang tertinggi sebesar 1,14% dan 0,79%. Sedangkan tanaman Kirinyuh, Gamal dan Lamtoro dapat digunakan sebagai bahan pupuk organik dengan kandungan unsur hara makro yaitu N, P, dan K serta C-organik.Kata kunci: Ragam, in situ, pupuk

EVALUASI KESESUAIAN LAHAN TANAMAN SORGUM (Shorgum bicolor L. moench) DI LIKOTUDEN DESA KAWALELO KECAMATAN DEMOM PAGONG KABUPATEN FLORES TIMUR Mario Adriano Riberu; Maria Tensiana Tima; Charly Mutiara
AGRICA Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v15i1.1781

IDENTIFIKASI SIFAT KIMIA TANAH DAN TINGKAT KESUBURAN TANAH PADA LAHAN BERA DI DESA WOLOKELO KECAMATAN KELIMUTU KABUPATEN ENDE Imaculta Fatima; Fransiskus Tobias Udu; Charly Mutiara
Agrica: Journal of Sustainable Dryland Agriculture Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): December
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v15i2.2187

The fallow system is a system of restoring soil fertility by leaving the soil uncultivated. Almost all traditional farming systems practice the fallow system. This study aims to determine the chemical properties of the soil and the level of soil fertility on Bera land in Wolokelo Village. Research with this exploratory method, sampling the soil on the vegetable field without using the fallow period, the fallow period is 5 years and the fallow period is 10 years. The study was conducted from July to October 2020. The variables observed were soil pH, C-Organic, P2O5, K2O, CEC, and KB. The variables that have been analyzed are described by comparing the criteria for soil chemistry and soil fertility from the Bogor Soil Research Center. The results showed that the chemical properties of soil on fallow and non-fallow horticultural lands for C-organic soil elements were 4.50% -4.12%, total soil N ranged from 0.76%-0.72%, soil P ranged from 0.76% to 0.72%. between 77.18-72.20, the K element in the soil in Wolokelo Village ranged from 1.06-1.09 me/100g, the CEC element ranged from 39.27-33.77me/100g, the soil KB ranged from 80.87 %-80.31%, and soil pH ranged from 6.15-6.08. While the criteria for soil fertility on fallow land in Wolokelo Village are classified as moderate.

Analisis Kualitas Fisik Tanah Pada Lahan Sawah Di Desa Bangkoor Kabupaten Sikka Yovita Yasintha Bolly; Charly Mutiara
AGRICA Vol. 16 No. 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v16i1.2671

Bangkoor Village is one of the rice cultivation centers in Sikka Regency. Intensive agricultural activities supported by the availability of water sources allow farmers to cultivate rice three times a year. In addition, the use of various inputs such as the use of tractors, and the application of fertilizers and pesticides continues to increase crop productivity. On the other hand, the consequences of agricultural activities will certainly have an impact on the physical quality of the soil. This study aims to determine the physical quality of paddy soil in Bangkoor Village, Sikka Regency. The research method used is a survey method and analysis in the laboratory. Soil sampling using the purposive sampling method in three hamlets, namely Hamlet Mamai, Hamlet A, and Hamlet BC. Observational variables observed were soil texture, porosity, and soil water content. Assessment of soil quality using soil physical parameters. The results showed that some of the paddy fields in Bangkoor Village had been damaged or degraded by several factors, namely (1) the weight limiting factor for soil texture classes in the soil in Mamai hamlet, A hamlet, and BC hamlet. (2)The weight limiting factor for soil porosity in the soil BC sub-village.(3) The soil water content is included in the light-moderate limiting factor in all study locations. The effort that needs to be done is the addition of organic matter to paddy fields to be able to improve these limiting factors.

RAGAM TANAMAN IN SITU SEBAGAIPUPUK ORGANIK DI KECAMATAN DETUSOKO DAN KELIMUTU KABUPATEN ENDE Yustina Maria Silvia Wonga Pu’u; Charly Mutiara
JURNAL BIOINDUSTRI (JOURNAL OF BIOINDUSTRY) Jurnal BioIndustri: VOL. 1 NO. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Trilogi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31326/jbio.v1i1.91

Bahan organik tanah di Kecamatan Detusoko dan Kelimutu berkisar 1-2% akibat penggunaan pupuk dan pestisida anorganik secara kontinyu setiap musim tanam.Untuk itu, perlu meminimalisir penggunaan pupuk dan pestisida anorganik dengan pemanfaatan tanaman in situ sebagai pupuk organik. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Detusoko dan Kelimutu Kabupaten Ende pada bulan November 2017 sampai Januari 2018. Tahapan dalam pelaksanan penelitian ini meliputi eksplorasi dan indentifikasi tanaman, pembuatan pupuk organik serta analisis kandungan unsur hara. Parameter terdiri atas jenis tanaman, keragaman jenis dan indeks nilai penting, dan kandungan unsur hara N Total, P, K, C-orgaik, C/N, dan pH. Hasil penelitian ragam jenis tanaman yang dapat digunakan sebagai pupuk organik di Kecamatan Detusoko dan Kelimutu adalah Kirinyuh (Chromolaenaodorata), Gamal (Gliricidia sepium) dan Lamtoro (Leucaena leucocephala). Indeks keragaman jenis tanaman di Kecamatan Detusoko dan Kelimutu tergolong sedang yakni sebesar 1,78 dan 1,80 dengan Indeks Nilai Penting kirinyuh yang tertinggi sebesar 1,14% dan 0,79%. Sedangkan tanaman Kirinyuh, Gamal dan Lamtoro dapat digunakan sebagai bahan pupuk organik dengan kandungan unsur hara makro yaitu N, P, dan K serta C-organik.Kata kunci: Ragam, in situ, pupuk

PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT BAGI KELOMPOK TANI KARYA DI DESA FATAATU KECAMATAN WEWARIA KABUPATEN ENDE Mutiara, Charly; Bolly, Yovita Yasintha; Laga, Yulius
Mitra Mahajana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Volume 5 Nomor 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Flores

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/mahajana.v5i3.4743

Karya Mekar is a farmer group in Fataatu Village, Wewaria District, Ende Regency. This farmer group is a rice seed measuring group that participates in daily rice cultivation activities. The group, founded in 2010 and has 22 members, has various problems regarding rice cultivation and its group. The issues faced include a lack of knowledge of organic fertilizers, organic pesticides, pests on rice plants, group management, and marketing. These problems were increasingly felt by group members at the end of 2023 when the climate change phenomenon had a greater impact. The biggest impact of this phenomenon is that the rainy season changes, brown planthopper pests are increasingly attacking rice plants, plants die, production is low, and the price of grain and rice is increasingly expensive on the market but low at the farmer level. Community service activities have been carried out to overcome these problems. The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge of farmer group members and be able to efficiently overcome the difficulties experienced. This community service activity was carried out using the extension method, and to measure the success of the extension activity, a pre-test and post-test were carried out. The results of the pre-test and post-test were assessed by percentage and displayed in the form of a graph. Extension on organic fertilizers showed an increase in knowledge of members of the Karya Mekar farmer group by 93%, organic pesticide extension by 90.9%, pest extension on rice plants showed an increase in knowledge by 83.6%, group management extension 84.5% and marketing management extension 85.5%. The increase in group knowledge shows the success of the implementation of community service activities. The follow-up plan for the future is to make a demonstration plot location to practice all the knowledge that has been learned and the measurement of heavy metals in the soil and rice produced by group members.

Penyuluhan dan Pelatihan Budidaya Kakao bagi Kelompok Tani Pigang Sisan di Kabupaten Sikka Bolly, Yovita Yasintha; Timung, Andri Permata; Woda, Yanter Wilve Baly; Apelabi, Gabriel Otan; Wahyuni, Yuyun; Anggreani, Yohana; Mutiara, Charly
Prima Abdika: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Universitas Flores Ende

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/abdika.v4i1.3297

The partner in this PKM activity is the Pigang Sisan Farmers Group in Ian Tena village, Kewapante District. The results of a survey conducted by the PKM team found problems faced by partners in carrying out cocoa farming, namely a lack of knowledge and skills of farmers in maintaining garden sanitation, controlling pests and diseases, as well as limited inputs. The aim of this community service activity is to increase farmers' knowledge in cocoa cultivation, the production facilities used, cocoa plant pests, organic fertilizers and pesticides and the importance of maintaining sanitation in cocoa gardens. Apart from targeting knowledge to increase, this activity also targets increasing farmers' skills in making organic fertilizers and pesticides, trapping pests and implementing P3S (pruning, fertilizing, frequent harvesting and sanitation). The extension method is method demonstration extension (Demcar). The application of this method is through counseling and training. From the counseling and training that has been carried out, it was obtained that farmers' knowledge increased by 89.2% and skills by 85.1%. The follow-up plan for the service activities that have been carried out is that there is a need for assistance in post-harvest handling of cocoa fruit and sample gardens.

Assessment of Land Suitability in Highly Area of Ende, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, as a Basic Strategy for Growing Coffee (Coffea arabica) Mujiyo, Mujiyo; Lutfi, Hilda Fadhila; Herawati, Aktavia; Cahyono, Ongko; Wahyuni, Sri; Mutiara, Charly; Lanamana, Willybrodus
Jurnal Agrikultura Vol 36, No 3 (2025): Desember, 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/agrikultura.v36i3.64802

Ende Sub-District, East Nusa Tenggara, has various topographies with an altitude of 0-1,100 m asl that can potentially grow Arabica coffee. Still, there is no information available regarding the suitability of the land. This study aims to evaluate the actual land suitability of Arabica coffee based on soil and environmental characteristics. The research method is descriptive explorative through a field survey approach supported by laboratory analysis. Determination of SMU (soil map unit) was carried out by purposive sampling through boring at 31 points, then classified based on soil type to obtain five pedons that represent SMU in Ende Sub-District. Soil sampling was carried out on each layer of each pedon. Data analysis used ANOVA and Pearson correlation tests to determine the determining factors that influence the land suitability class of Arabica coffee. The evaluation results showed that the actual land suitability for Arabica coffee was marginally suitable (S3) and unsuitable (N) classes, with limiting factors, i.e. average temperature, altitude, length of dry period, drainage, base saturation, available P, slope, and erosion hazard. The results of the ANOVA test showed that altitude significantly affected the land suitability class for Arabica coffee, with the best land suitability class at an altitude of 800-1,100 masl. Based on the correlation between land suitability class and land characteristic parameters, the determining factors for land suitability class include average temperature, humidity, drainage, texture, coarse material, total N, available K, erosion hazard, surface rocks, and rock outcrops. Land improvement recommendations are based on making an irrigation system, providing shade plants, N fertilization (urea fertilizer), K fertilization (KCl fertilizer), and terracing.

IDENTIFIKASI KUALITAS TANAH SAWAH DI DESA REROJA KECAMATAN MAGEPANDA KABUPATEN SIKKA Bolly, Yovita Yasintha; Selfianus, Selfianus; Mutiara, Charly
AGRICA Vol. 18 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v18i2.6949

Paddy fields with high agricultural activities greatly affect their quality. The purpose of this study was to determine the chemical properties and quality of paddy fields in Reroja Village. This study used an exploratory method. Soil samples were taken from paddy fields with three rice varieties, namely Inpari, Ciherang, and IR. The variables observed were soil pH, CEC, Organic C, Total N, Total P, Total K, and wet saturation. The criteria used in determining the location were paddy fields with an area of ??1 ha and cultivated rice varieties Ciherang, IR, and Inpari. The variables that had been analyzed were then determined for soil chemistry and soil quality criteria based on the Lowery scoring method. The results of the study showed that the pH of the rice field soil in Reroja Village was acidic with a pH value of 4.48 to 4.98, CEC was classified as high with a value range of 40.11 to 40.93, C-organic was classified as low with a value of 0.78 to 1.80, N-total was categorized as low with an inpari value of 0.08 to 0.15, P-available was categorized as medium and low with an inpari value of 30.10, 5.67 to 30.10, K-available was categorized as high with a value of 79.56 to 86.47, base saturation was categorized as high with a value of 87.90 to 88.11. The quality of the rice field soil in Reroja Village was said to be unhealthy, with a value of 1.7 to 2.0.

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