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All Journal JURNAL GIZI INDONESIA Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Medica Hospitalia Diponegoro International Medical Journal (DIMJ) Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Ophthalmologica Indonesiana
Fifin Luthfia Rahmi
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

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Journal : Medica Hospitalia

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Perbedaan Skor OSDI Pre dan Post Senam "PERMATA-KU" pada Computer Vision Syndrome Uyun, Fuadah; Rahmi, Fifin Luthfia; Saubig, Arnila Novitasari; Julianti, Hari Peni
Medica Hospitalia : Journal of Clinical Medicine Vol. 8 No. 2 (2021): Med Hosp
Publisher : RSUP Dr. Kariadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (285.013 KB) | DOI: 10.36408/mhjcm.v8i2.543

Abstract

ABSTRACT DIFFERENCE OF OSDI SCORE BEFORE AND AFTER ‘SENAM PERMATA-KU’ IN COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME Background: Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) is a group of symptoms that affects the eye and vision due to prolonged use of computer, cellphone, tablet, and e-reader. Dry eye is one of the symptoms that appear in CVS. In this study we did ‘senam PERMATA-KU’ (Pelihara Mata–Kendorkan Bahu) as additional exercise to reduce dry eye in CVS. Aim: Observe there is any improvement of OSDI (Ocular Surface Disease Index) score before and after doing “senam PERMATA-KU” in CVS. Methods: This was a Pre-Post with Control Design quasi experimental study. The subjects were students of Faculty of Medicine of Diponegoro University who had CVS and met the inclusion and exclusion criteria that were divided randomly into control group and experimental group. The experimental group were given an education about using computer ergonomically and ‘senam PERMATA-KU’ for 14 days. The control group were given an education about using computer ergonomically. OSDI score were measured before and after intervention was given using Ocular Surface Disease Index questionnaire. Result: The subjects were 32 students with 16 students in the experimental group and 16 students in the control group. One student in the control group and one student in the experimental group dropped out because they could not complete the procedure so that only 30 subjects were analyzed. OSDI score after intervention in experimental group was decreased significantly (p<0.05). OSDI score after intervention in experimental group was better compared to control group (p<0.05). OSDI score improvement in experimental group was higher compared to control group but statistically is not significant (p=0.595). Conclusion: ‘senam PERMATA-KU’ that was done for 14 days can improve OSDI score in Computer Vision Syndrome. Keywords: Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS), Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI), dry eye, ‘senam PERMATA-KU’
The Effectiveness Of E-Backnshou Exercise To The Improvement Of Neck, Shoulder And Back Pain In Computer Vision Syndrome Patient Julianti, Hari Peni; Nugroho, Trilaksana; Kesoema, Tanti Ajoe; Susilaningsih, Neni; Rahmi, Fifin Luthfia; Pritadesya, Maharani Prizka
Medica Hospitalia : Journal of Clinical Medicine Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): Med Hosp
Publisher : RSUP Dr. Kariadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36408/mhjcm.v11i1.1017

Abstract

BACKGROUND : Extra-ocular complaints of Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) are neck, shoulder, back pain.  The 20-20-20 rule and E-BACKNSHOU exercise are expected to improve accommodative mechanisms, ocular surface of the eye and extra ocular symptoms of CVS. AIMS :  Proving the effectiveness of E-BACKNSHOU exercise for the improvement of neck, shoulder and back pain in CVS patient. METHOD : The research design was Pre-Post Test with Control Design. Subjects were 30 medical students of Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia who experienced CVS and neck, shoulder and back pain. The treatment group got the 20-20-20 rule and E-BACKNSHOU exercise and the control group got the 20-20-20 rule for 1 month. Pain was measured by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Statistical test was conducted using paired t-test, unpaired t-test and chi square. Value of significance p<0.05. RESULT :  There were significant differences in VAS score of neck, shoulder, upper back pain (p=0.00), and low back pain (p=0.022) before and after the intervention in the treatment group and VAS score of neck (p=0,002), shoulder (p=0.020), upper back (p=0.011), and low back pain (p=0.019) in the control group. Delta VAS score of the treatment group was greater than the control group and there was a significant difference in delta VAS score of shoulder pain (p=0,030), but there were no significant differences in delta VAS score of neck (p=0,934), upper back (p=0,356), and low back pain (p=0,150). CONCLUSION : The effectiveness of 20-20-20 rule and E-BACKNSHOU exercise is better than the 20-20-20 rule alone on treating neck, shoulder and back pain in CVS patient.
Co-Authors ADELIA BAYU ISFANDIARI Arief Wildan Arief Wildan, Arief Astuti, Ratih Kusuma Azhar Wirayudha Banundari Rachmawati Cahyono, Maharani Daisy Syakhsiatusy Syahiqoh DEWI WULANSARI Dharma, Andhika Guna Dwi Retnoningrum Hari Peni Julianti Hermawan Istiadi Inez Sharfina Primadiani Johanes Jethro Nugroho Kamal, Muhammad Alfin Luthfinnisa, Fryta Ameilia Maharani Maharani Maharani Maharani Maharani, Maharani Neni Susilaningsih novika pristiwati novika pristiwati Nugroho, Trilaksana Nur Muhammad Ichsan Pritadesya, Maharani Prizka Purnama, Yugi Hari Chandra Puspasari, Denti Rikiandraswida, Zahira Riskha Pangestika Riski Prihatningtias Riski Prihatningtias, Riski RISKI PRIHATNUNGTIAS Ryamizard, Rizal Saubig, Arnila Novitasari Singgih Pratama Tanti Ajoe Kesoema, Tanti Ajoe Trilaksana Nugroho Tusita Devi Uyun, Fuadah Wulansari, Arin