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Efektivitas Fungsi Pengawasan Badan Permusyawaratan Desa Terhadap Pelaksanaan Pembangunan Desa Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 Tentang Desa Andi M. Idris; Jamri Jamri; Ali Azhar
Journal of Innovative and Creativity (Joecy) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

The principle of the rule of law under Article 1(3) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia demands an effective supervisory mechanism in governance, including at the village level. The Village Consultative Body (Badan Permusyawaratan Desa/BPD) holds a strategic position as a check-and-balance institution over the village head under Article 55 of Law Number 6 of 2014 on Villages, particularly in overseeing development funded through Village Funds. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the BPD's supervisory function over village development in Pengalehan Keritang Village, Indragiri Hilir Regency, to identify the factors influencing its effectiveness, and to formulate optimization measures. The research employs a normative legal method with a library research approach, using primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials analyzed descriptively and interpretatively. The findings reveal that although the regulatory framework governing BPD supervision is well established, its implementation in the study location remains suboptimal due to the limited capacity of BPD members, weak coordination with the village government, low community participation, and insufficient budget transparency. This gap between norms and practice undermines the accountability of village development. Optimization is recommended through capacity building for BPD members, strengthened institutional communication, digitalization of budget information, and enhanced community participation to achieve good governance at the village level.
Kekaburan Norma Frasa 'Stagnasi Pemerintahan' sebagai Dasar Penggunaan Diskresi dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2014 tentang Administrasi Pemerintahan Edi Sasmita; Jamri Jamri; Bambang Sasmita Adi Putra
Journal of Innovative and Creativity (Joecy) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i2.12819

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaturan frasa "stagnasi pemerintahan" sebagai dasar penggunaan diskresi dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2014 tentang Administrasi Pemerintahan, mengidentifikasi penyebab terjadinya kekaburan norma, serta merumuskan formulasi pengaturan yang ideal guna mewujudkan kepastian hukum dan mencegah penyalahgunaan wewenang. Penelitian menggunakan metode hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, kasus, dan perbandingan. Bahan hukum terdiri atas bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier yang dianalisis secara kualitatif menggunakan metode deskriptif-preskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa frasa "stagnasi pemerintahan" merupakan norma hukum yang bersifat terbuka sehingga belum memberikan indikator objektif mengenai kondisi yang dapat dijadikan dasar penggunaan diskresi. Kekaburan tersebut berpotensi menimbulkan multitafsir, ketidakpastian hukum, serta membuka peluang terjadinya penyalahgunaan kewenangan dalam penyelenggaraan pemerintahan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan rekonstruksi pengaturan melalui perumusan parameter yang bersifat limitatif, objektif, dan terukur agar penggunaan diskresi tetap menjamin efektivitas penyelenggaraan pemerintahan sekaligus memberikan perlindungan hukum bagi pejabat pemerintahan maupun masyarakat sesuai dengan prinsip negara hukum dan Asas-Asas Umum Pemerintahan yang Baik
Tinjauan Yuridis Pengaturan Penyeberangan Sampan di Desa Pebenaan Kabupaten Indragiri dalam Perspektif Kewenangan Desa Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 Usman Usman; Jamri Jamri; Kms. Novyar Satriawan Fikri
Takuana: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, dan Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Takuana (July-September)
Publisher : MAN 4 Kota Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56113/takuana.v5i2.601

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of the Village Consultative Body’s (BPD) authority to propose the dismissal of the Village Head in Pebenaan Village, Indragiri Hilir Regency, based on Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages. It also analyzes factors influencing this authority and its compliance with applicable regulations. Using empirical legal research with a sociological approach, data were collected through interviews with BPD members and the Village Head, supported by legal literature analysis. The findings show that the BPD’s proposal to dismiss the Village Head represents a supervisory function in village governance. However, its implementation is influenced by village financial transparency, accountability, community pressure, political dynamics, and limited understanding of legal authority boundaries. The proposal to appoint an Acting Village Head before an official dismissal decision by the Regent indicates inconsistency with the principle of legality and existing legal provisions.
Implementasi Kewenangan Badan Permusyawaratan Desa Mengusulkan Pemberhentian Kepala Desa Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 Jumari Jumari; Jamri Jamri; Kms. Novyar Satriawan Fikri
Takuana: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, dan Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Takuana (July-September)
Publisher : MAN 4 Kota Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56113/takuana.v5i2.602

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of the Village Consultative Body’s (BPD) authority to propose the dismissal of the Village Head in Nyiur Permai Village, Indragiri Hilir Regency, based on Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages. It also analyzes factors affecting the exercise of this authority and its compliance with legal provisions. This research was motivated by the BPD’s decision in a village deliberation on May 17, 2025, to propose the dismissal of the Village Head due to the unresolved 2024 Budget Surplus (SiLPA) and to suggest the appointment of an Acting Village Head (PLT). Using empirical legal research with a sociological approach, data were collected through interviews with BPD officials and the Village Head, supported by legal literature. The findings show that the BPD’s action represents a form of governance oversight. However, its implementation is influenced by financial transparency, public pressure, political dynamics, and limited understanding of legal authority. The proposal to appoint a PLT before an official dismissal decision indicates non-compliance with the principle of legality.
Implementasi Fungsi Pengawasan BPD Terhadap Akuntabilitas Penggunaan Keuangan Desa di Desa Kembang Mekar Sari Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Haironi; Jamri; Kms. Novyar Satriawan Fikri
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Volume 4 Nomor 1 February - May 2
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v4i1.345

Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of the Village Consultative Body (BPD)'s oversight function regarding accountability for village financial use in Kembang Mekar Sari Village, Indragiri Hilir Regency, based on Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages. The factors influencing the suboptimal implementation of the BPD's oversight function, as well as the legal and governance implications of this suboptimal oversight function, are discussed. This study employed a sociological legal research approach with an empirical approach. The research location was Kembang Mekar Sari Village, Indragiri Hilir Regency. The data used consisted of primary data obtained through interviews with the BPD Chairperson, Village Head, and community leaders, as well as secondary data obtained from laws and regulations, books, and scientific journals related to village governance and village financial management. Data analysis was conducted qualitatively using descriptive analytical methods. The results indicate that the implementation of the BPD's oversight function regarding village financial use in Kembang Mekar Sari Village has been carried out through BPD involvement in village budget (APBDes) discussions, supervision of village development implementation, and evaluation of village budget accountability reports. However, its implementation has not been optimal because supervision remains administrative and formal. Factors contributing to this lack of oversight include the limited quality of human resources within the Village Consultative Body (BPD), minimal training and development, low community participation, social and cultural kinship within the village, and a lack of transparency in the use of village finances. This suboptimal oversight has legal and governance implications for village governance, including increased potential for maladministration and budget misuse, weak implementation of transparency and accountability principles, and declining public trust in the village government.
Kewenangan Desa Dalam Menangani Konflik Jual Beli Tanah (Studi Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 di Desa Kembang Mekar Sari Jusnaidi; Jamri; Kms. Novyar Satriawan Fikri
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Volume 4 Nomor 1 February - May 2
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v4i1.346

Abstract

The authority of the Village Government in resolving land purchase conflicts among village communities in Kembang Mekar Sari Village, Indragiri Hilir Regency, is based on Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages. The research questions include the regulation of village authority, the constraints in handling land purchase conflicts, and the village government's efforts to resolve these conflicts. The research used a sociological legal research approach with a descriptive analytical approach. Data were obtained through interviews with the Village Head, village officials, community leaders, and a literature review of laws and legal literature. The results indicate that the Village Government plays a role as a mediator in resolving land purchase conflicts through deliberation and a family approach. However, the implementation of this authority is not optimal due to the absence of a Village Regulation specifically governing the mechanism for resolving land conflicts. The obstacles faced include poor community land administration, limited village authority, and a lack of community legal understanding. The village government's efforts include mediation, land law socialization, land administration restructuring, and plans to establish a Village Regulation concerning community dispute resolution.
Pelaksanaan Kewenangan Desa Dalam Penertiban Tamu Yang Datang Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 Tentang Desa (Studi di Desa Kembang Mekar Sari Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir) Jusmadi; Jamri; Kms. Novyar Satriawan Fikri
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Volume 4 Nomor 1 February - May 2
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v4i1.347

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of village authority in regulating guests arriving in Kembang Mekar Sari Village, Indragiri Hilir Regency, based on Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages. This research is motivated by the suboptimal implementation of guest regulation within the village and the absence of specific regulations in the form of Village Regulations (Perdes) governing the reporting obligation for guests arriving and staying in the village. This study aims to determine the implementation of village government authority in regulating guests, the factors influencing its implementation, and the village government's efforts to overcome obstacles to the implementation of guest regulation in Kembang Mekar Sari Village, Indragiri Hilir Regency. The type of research used is sociological legal research with a descriptive analytical nature. Data sources consist of primary and secondary data. Primary data were obtained through interviews with the Village Head, village officials, RT/RW heads, community leaders, and residents of Kembang Mekar Sari Village, Indragiri Hilir Regency. Secondary data were obtained through a literature review of laws and regulations, books, and journals related to the research. Data analysis was conducted qualitatively using deductive inference. The results indicate that the Village Government's authority to regulate guests has been implemented through an appeal to the community to report guests who stay more than 24 hours to the Head of the local RT/RW. However, this implementation has not been optimal due to the absence of a Village Regulation specifically governing the mechanism for regulating guests, resulting in informal implementation and lack of clear legal certainty. Factors influencing the implementation of guest regulation include legal factors, village government officials, community awareness, facilities and infrastructure, and the community's legal culture. The village government's efforts to overcome these obstacles include community outreach, increased coordination with the RT/RW, enhanced neighborhood security, guest administration data collection, and plans to establish a Village Regulation regarding guest regulation as a form of implementing village-scale local authority.
Problematika Pengelolaan Sampah Desa Dalam Kerangka Kewenangan Lokal Bersekala Desa (Tinjauan Yuridis di Desa Kembang Mekar Sari Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir) Masyduki; Jamri; Kms. Novyar Satriawan Fikri
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Volume 4 Nomor 1 February - May 2
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v4i1.349

Abstract

Waste management is part of the local authority at the village level within the framework of village autonomy. However, the implementation of waste management in Kembang Mekar Sari Village, Indragiri Hilir Regency, still faces various obstacles, both legal and factual. This study aims to determine the regulation of village authority in waste management, analyze the problems faced by the village government, and examine legal and policy efforts in optimizing waste management. This study used an empirical legal research method with a sociological legal approach. Data were obtained through literature review and interviews, then analyzed descriptively and qualitatively. The results indicate that village authority in waste management is regulated in Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages and other related regulations. However, its implementation has not been optimal due to the absence of Village Regulations on waste management, low public awareness, limited facilities and infrastructure, and minimal budget support. Possible measures include the establishment of Village Regulations, increasing community participation, strengthening waste management institutions, and collaborating with local governments to create a clean and sustainable village environment.
Distribusi Bantuan Sosial dalam Perspektif Keadilan: Studi di Desa Tasik Raya Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Misran; Jamri; Herdiansyah
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Volume 4 Nomor 1 February - May 2
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v4i1.352

Abstract

Social assistance is a form of the state's responsibility to promote public welfare, particularly for poor and vulnerable communities. However, its implementation still faces various challenges, resulting in distribution that is not entirely fair or well-targeted. This study aims to examine the mechanism of social assistance distribution in Tasik Raya Village, Indragiri Hilir Regency, analyze its implementation from the perspective of justice, and identify the factors hindering fair distribution. This research employed a sociological (empirical) legal research method with a descriptive-analytical approach. Data were collected through interviews with the Village Head, village officials, neighborhood leaders (RT/RW), and community members, supported by a literature review of relevant laws, books, and academic journals. The data were analyzed qualitatively. The findings indicate that the distribution mechanism consists of community data collection by RT/RW, verification by the village government, village deliberation, and the distribution of assistance to eligible beneficiaries. Nevertheless, the implementation has not fully reflected the principles of social justice, as some ineligible individuals still received assistance while certain eligible low-income residents were excluded. The main obstacles include inaccurate beneficiary data, limited assistance quotas, lack of transparency, social proximity factors, low community participation, weak inter-agency coordination, and limited public understanding of beneficiary eligibility criteria. Therefore, regular data updates, improved transparency, and strengthened community oversight are necessary to ensure that social assistance distribution becomes fairer and more accurately targeted.
Penataan Hewan Ternak Masyarakat Dalam Perspektif Kewenangan Desa Berskala Lokal (Studi di Desa Sungai Ara Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir) Syaiful Mudzhab; Jamri; Ali Azhar
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Volume 4 Nomor 1 February - May 2
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v4i1.362

Abstract

Community Livestock Management from the Perspective of village Authority on a Local Scale: A Study in Sungai Ara Village, Indragiri Hilir Regency. The management of community livestock is one form village community development aimed at ensuring that livestock raising activities do not create problems such as environmental pollution and public disorder. However, in practice various issues are still found due to livestock management that has not been properly organized. This study aims to identify the forms of community livestock management from the perspective of local-scale village authority in Sungai Ara Village, Indragiri Hilir Regency, to determine the obstacles encountered in implementing livestock management and to identify effors that can be undertaken to improve livestock management within the framework of local-scale village authority. This research employs a sociological or empirical approach with a descriptive research design. Data were collected through interviews with the Village Head, Hamlet Head, Neighborhood Association (RT) leaders, Community Association (RW) leaders, community figures, and residents and residents who raise livestock in Sungai Ara Village, Indragiri Hilir Regency. In addition, a literature review was conducted using Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages. Books and journals related to community livestock management and local-scale village authority. The data were analyzed qualitatively. The results of the study indicate that the village government has the authority to regulate the administration of governmental affairs and the interests of the local community. In line with Law Number 6 of 2014, villages possess local-scale authority, enabling them to independently manage village affairs, including resolving issues related to community livestock management. This can be achieved through the formulation of a village regulation (Peraturan Desa/PERDES) concerning community livestock management in Sungai Ara Village, Indragiri Hilir Regency. The obstacles to community livestock management include insufficient community between the Sungai Ara Village Government and livestock owners, as well as the absence of a village regulation governing community livestock management. To address these obstacles, effors should be made to strengthen communication between the village government and livestock owner and to enact a village regulation on community livestock management in Sungai Ara Village, Indragiri Hilir Regency.