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CORRELATION OF WORKING DURATION WITH LOW BACK PAIN ON DRIVER TAXI X PEKANBARU Yuharika Pratiwi; Ratih Ayuningtiyas; Romi Akbar
Collaborative Medical Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2020): Mei
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Nyeri punggung bawah (NPB) adalah nyeri yang dirasakan di daerah lumbal atau lumbo-sakral dapat berupa nyeri lokal, nyeri radikuler, ataupun keduanya, dan bukan merupakan diagnosis penyakit. Hampir seluruh populasi mengalami NPB dan menjadi masalah kesehatan umum di dunia. Setengah dari kalangan pekerja diperkirakan pernah mengalami NPB. Berdasarkan survei awal, diperoleh lebih dari dua per tiga pengemudi taksi X mengalami NPB. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara lama bekerja dengan kejadian NPB pada pengemudi taksi X Pekanbaru. Jenis penelitian merupakan kuantitatif observasional di mana rancangan penelitian cross sectional dengan besar sampel sejumlah 43 responden. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian diperoleh hasil p-value = 0,008 dan PR = 2,917 (95% CI = 1,462-5,819) yang berarti ada hubungan antara lama bekerja dengan NPB pada pengemudi taksi X Pekanbaru. Pengemudi taksi yang memiliki lama bekerja > 8 jam berisiko 2,917 kali lebih besar untuk mengalami NPB dibandingkan yang memiliki lama bekerja ≤ 8 jam. Kesimpulan penelitian terdapat hubungan antara lama bekerja dengan NPB pada pengemudi taksi X Pekanbaru yang bersifat faktor risiko.

HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI PASIEN PROLANIS DENGAN FREKUENSI KUNJUNGAN PROLANIS DI PUSKESMAS MELUR KOTA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2020 Ratih Ayuningtiyas; Ghifari Ihsan R
Collaborative Medical Journal Vol 3 No 3 (2020): September
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/cmj.v3i3.1673

Motivasi adalah dorongan yang diperoleh pada diri seseorang dalam berupaya mengubah perilaku seseorang agar lebih baik dalam mencapai kebutuhannya. Motivasi tidak hanya diperlukan oleh orang yang sehat, tetapi juga diperlukan oleh orang yang sakit atau sedang menderita suatu penyakit seperti penyakit kronis. Salah satu upaya pemerintah untuk menurunkan komplikasi penyakit hipertensi dan Diabetes Melitus tipe 2 yaitu dengan menerapkan sistem Prolanis. Puskesmas Melur sudah melaksanakan kegiatan Prolanis sejak tahun 2014 dan memiliki anggota Prolanis terbanyak di Kota Pekanbaru. Namun, frekuensi kunjungan peserta Prolanis di Puskesmas Melur dalam 3 bulan terakhir (Oktober-Desember 2019) hanya mencapai 20%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan motivasi pasien Prolanis dengan frekuensi kunjungan Prolanis di Puskesmas Melur Kota Pekanbaru tahun 2020. Adapun metode yang digunakan yaitu desain studi observasional analitik, dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sampel sebanyak 32 responden. Dari 32 responden penelitian didapatkan pasien Prolanis yang memiliki motivasi tinggi sebanyak 19 (59,3%) dengan tingkat frekuensi kunjungan tinggi yang bervariasi, kemudian dari 32 responden tersebut sebanyak 13 (40,6%) memiliki motivasi rendah dengan tingkat frekuensi kunjungan yang bervariasi. Hasil dari uji korelasi Spearman didapatkan nilai p-value yaitu 0,001 (<0,05) dan koefisien korelasi (r) = 0,541 artinya terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara motivasi pasien Prolanis dengan frekuensi kunjungan Prolanis di Puskesmas Melur kota Pekanbaru tahun 2020 dengan arah korelasi positif.

HUBUNGAN DURASI PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI ORAL DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH AKSEPTOR KONTRASEPSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS HARAPAN RAYA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2020 Ratih Ayuningtiyas; Sinta Rahmah Sari
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Al-Insyirah Midwifery: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Sciences)
Publisher : STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru

Each year, 63% of all deaths in the world is caused by non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including coronary heart disease hypertension. Based on the cause, hypertension is divided into two types, i.e. primary or essential hypertension, whereas one of the causes is a genetic factor, and secondary hypertension, whereas one of the causes is the use of oral contraception. Family planning participants who actively use oral contraception or pills in Pekanbaru reached 45,600 people. Determine of this study was the correlation between duration of oral contraception or pill use and blood pressure in contraception acceptors within the working area of Harapan Raya Community Health Center, Bukit Raya, Pekanbaru. The type of this study was analytical observation with a cross-sectional approach. Samples were obtained by stratified random sampling. Spearman test results showed that the correlation coefficient of systolic blood pressure was 0.310 with a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.01), and diastolic blood pressure was 0.298 with a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.01). There was a correlation between the use of oral contraception or pills and systolic or diastolic blood pressure in contraception acceptors. Keywords: blood pressure, duration, oral contraception or pills

GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KONTRASEPSI PADA AKSEPTOR KONTRASEPSI WANITA DI PUSKESMAS WILAYAH KOTA PEKANBARUINDONESIA Lasiah Susanti; Ratih Ayuningtiyas; Sonia Mutiara Fadilah
Medika Kartika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 4 No 3 (2021): Medika Kartika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (355.143 KB)

Pengguna Keluarga Berencana(KB) ditahun 2018 tercatat meningkat dibanding tahun 2017, namun Provinsi Riau masih menjadi provinsi kedelapandengan cakupan pengguna aktif yang rendah yaitu 52,28% dari totalPasangan Usia Subur (PUS) pada tahun 2018. Cara penggunaan kontrasepsi yang umum digunakan di Indonesia, yaitu metode kontrasepsi dengan cara modern seperti sterilisasi, pil, Alat Kontrasepsi Dalam Rahim (AKDR), suntik, implan, kondom, dan Metode Amenorea Laktasi(MAL), sedangkan metode kontrasepsi dengan cara tradisional,yaitu seperti pantangberkala dan senggama terputus.Metode kontrasepsi modern jangka pendek seperti pil dan suntik menjadi pilihan yang dominan digunakan dibandingkan dengan metode kontrasepsi modern jangka panjang sepertiAKDRdan Implan. Salah satu penyebabitudikarenakan masih rendahnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang kontrasepsi dan keterbatasan jumlah tenaga kesehatan serta sarana kesehatan yang ada.Penelitian ini bertujuanmengetahui gambaran pengetahuan tentang metode kontrasepsi pada akseptor kontrasepsi wanita di Puskesmas wilayah Kota Pekanbaru. Penelitian menggunakandesain studi deskriptif observasional, dengan rancangan cross sectional, dilakukan pada 12 Puskesmas di Kota Pekanbaru.Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknikstratified random samplingdengan besar sampel 400 orang.Hasildari 400 respondendidapatkan 392responden(98%) memiliki pengetahuan kategori kurang, 8 responden (2%) memiliki pengetahuan kategori cukup, tidak ada responden yang memiliki pengetahuan kategori baik tentang kontrasepsi.Hampir seluruh responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan kategori kurang tentang 11 metode kontrasepsi. DOI : 10.35990/mk.v4n3.p230-242

Pendampingan Kesehatan Fisik, Mental, Dan Sosial Dalam Masa New Normal Terhadap Anak Binaan Panti Asuhan As-Salaam Kota Pekanbaru Tyagita Widya Sari; Ratih Ayuningtiyas; Uly Astuti Siregar; Imelda Fitri; Nurul Aiyuda
BERDAYA: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : LPMP Imperium

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This activity aims to assist and increase the knowledge of the children fostered by the orphanage in achieving a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being, which is not limited to being free from disease or disability, especially during the new normal period related to the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used in this activity is in the form of health education using slide presentation tools. Participants were given material on physical, mental, and social health, as well as Covid-19 prevention behavior and continued with a question and answer session, where there was a knowledge questionnaire filled out before and after health education. The participants of the activity were 10 children fostered by the orphanage where the activity lasted for 90 minutes. Health assistance efforts are sufficient in achieving goals, as indicated by changes in the results of the pretest and posttest questionnaires, but improvements need to be made to further service activities, by combining health counseling methods with other relevant service methods.

HUBUNGAN DERAJAT MEROKOK DAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN STROKE DI RUMAH SAKIT X Ratih Ayuningtiyas; Ismiyatun Ningsih
Collaborative Medical Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Januari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/cmj.v5i1.2894

PERBEDAAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) PADA BALITA DENGAN DIARE DI DESA DAN DI KOTA Ratih Ayuningtiyas; Tika Yolanda
Collaborative Medical Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Mei
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/cmj.v5i2.3255

Diarrhea is a disease characterized by changes in the consistency of the stool apart from the frequency of bowel movements. Diarrhea is the second leading cause of death for children under five in the world. Diarrhea is still a public health problem in developing countries, including Indonesia. Based on data from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia 2017, in 2016 Riau Province was in the 10th position out of all provinces in Indonesia with 171,299 diarrhea cases. One of the efforts to prevent and overcome diarrhea can be done by counseling the community to improve Clean and Healthy Life Behavior (CHLB) in daily life. According to the results of Riskesdas 2013, there are differences in the proportion of households with CHLB in both urban and rural areas. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference between CHLB in children under five with diarrhea in the village and in the city. The type of research is analytic observational research, with a cross sectional research design. The sampling technique was quota sampling and statistically tested using the Mann Whitney test. From the results of the research, a p value of 0.065 (p value > 0.05) shows that there is no difference in CHLB in toddlers with diarrhea in rural and urban areas and it can be concluded that there is no significant difference between lifestyle behaviors clean and healthy for toddlers with diarrhea in rural and urban areas.

HUBUNGAN SIKAP KELUARGA TERHADAP PENYAKIT KRONIS DENGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PASIEN PROLANIS Ratih Ayuningtiyas; Risnandar Risnandar; Yogi Misbahun Nur; Evy Eryta
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Volume 1 Nomor 2 Juni 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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ABSTRACT Hypertension and diabetes mellitus (DM) are chronic diseases with many complications. Discipline or patient compliance with medication is influenced by a variety of factors, one of which is social factors in the form of family attitudes. A positive family attitude is required during the disease treatment process to keep the patient's level of adherence to medication. This study aims to determine the relationship between family attitudes toward chronic disease and medication adherence in Prolanis patients. An observational analytic study design with a cross-sectional study design was used in this study. The purposive sampling technique was used with a total sample of 46 respondents. This study was conducted in 2021 at the Simpang Tiga Health Center in Pekanbaru City. With a p-value of 0.238, this study found no relationship between family attitudes about chronic diseases and medication adherence in Prolanis patients at the Simpang Tiga Health Center in Pekanbaru City. Therefore, patients' families' attitudes about a chronic illness do not have any bearing on how well prolanis patients adhere to their medication.

HUBUNGAN DURASI PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI ORAL DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH AKSEPTOR KONTRASEPSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS HARAPAN RAYA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2020 Ratih Ayuningtiyas; Sinta Rahmah Sari
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Al-Insyirah Midwifery: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Sciences)
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan dan Teknologi Al Insyirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35328/kebidanan.v10i1.1521

Each year, 63% of all deaths in the world is caused by non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including coronary heart disease hypertension. Based on the cause, hypertension is divided into two types, i.e. primary or essential hypertension, whereas one of the causes is a genetic factor, and secondary hypertension, whereas one of the causes is the use of oral contraception. Family planning participants who actively use oral contraception or pills in Pekanbaru reached 45,600 people. Determine of this study was the correlation between duration of oral contraception or pill use and blood pressure in contraception acceptors within the working area of Harapan Raya Community Health Center, Bukit Raya, Pekanbaru. The type of this study was analytical observation with a cross-sectional approach. Samples were obtained by stratified random sampling. Spearman test results showed that the correlation coefficient of systolic blood pressure was 0.310 with a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.01), and diastolic blood pressure was 0.298 with a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.01). There was a correlation between the use of oral contraception or pills and systolic or diastolic blood pressure in contraception acceptors. Keywords: blood pressure, duration, oral contraception or pills

The Correlation of Mother’s Knowledge About Diarrhea and Hand Wash Behavior With Diarrhea Event In Toddlers In Sidomulyo Health Center Pekanbaru City Year 2018 Ratih Ayuningtiyas; Cherlina Cherlina; Diny Supriana Wirdatul Thoibah
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November : Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v1i4.220

. Background : Diarrhea is deflation with washy or half washy feces more than usual, more than 200 gram or 200 ml/24 hours or washy defecation with/with out mucus and blood. Most of death in diarrhea suspected cause of lack of community knowledge, especially mother, about prevention and management of diarrhea. Some research found that hand wash with soap can trim the number of diarrhea patiens. Parents’ Knowledge and awareness to their toddler’s health problem very important so that toddler stay healthy and avoid from diarrhea. Health Care Inpatient Sidomulyo is a health care for community who live in Tampan District. Based on Department if Health Riau Province in January 2017 there are 226 cases of diarrhea in toddlers that consist of 139 cases of diarrhea in toddler boys and 87 cases of diarrhea in toddler girls. Tampan District has the highest incidence in toddlers in January 2017. Objective : To know the correlation mother’s knowledge about diarrhea and hand wash behavior with incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in Health Care Inpatient Sidomulyo, Pekanbaru City. Method : This study is using analytic correlation observational study with cross-sectional approach. Way to get the sample using Accidental Sampling technic. Data obtained then analyzed using Spearman.Result : There is a significan correlation between mother’s knowledge about diarrhea with incidence of diarrhea on toddlers in Health Care Inpatient Sidomulyo with p value <0,05 is 0,015 and significant correlation between mother’s hand wash behavior with incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in Health Care Inpatient Sidomulyo with p value <0,05 is 0,001. Conclusion : There is significant correlation between mother’s knowledge about diarrhea and mother’s hand wash behavior to incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in Health Care Inpatient Sidomulyo

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