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All Journal Historia: Jurnal Pendidik dan Peneliti Sejarah Marwah: Jurnal Perempuan, Agama dan Jender Bakaba: Jurnal Sejarah Kebudayaan dan Kependidikan IHiS (Indonesian Historical Studies) NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Satwika : Kajian Ilmu Budaya dan Perubahan Sosial Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Titian: Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Community Empowerment Daluang: Journal of Library and Information Science JURNAL ILMIAH GLOBAL EDUCATION Andalas International Journal of Socio-Humanities (AIJOSH) SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Jurnal Ilmiah MEA (Manajemen, Ekonomi, dan Akuntansi) HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Jurnal Bakaba : Jurnal Sejarah, Kebudayaan dan Kependidikan Analisis Sejarah
Nopriyasman
Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Andalas, Indonesia
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Relasi Permukiman dan Moda Transportasi di Kota Padang Tahun 1957-2017 Daumar Mike Pahutar; Lindayanti Lindayanti; Nopriyasman Nopriyasman
Titian: Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (132.302 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/titian.v5i1.11870

Abstract

ABSTRAKTulisan ini membahas tentang persebaran permukiman dan relasinya dengan moda transportasi di kota Padang dalam tahun 1957-2017. Menggunakan pendekatan historis dengan tahapan heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan kota Padang tahun 1957-1979 dimana terjadi invasi kota, sebagai akibat pergolakan daerah PRRI. Mobilitas penduduk meningkat, permukiman tersebar disepanjang pusat pemerintahan maupun fasilitas umum lainnya yang tersebar di 3 kecamatan. Permukiman itu dihubungkan dengan moda transportasi yang telah ada sebelumnya (Pelabuhan, Kereta Api, Bus, Bendi, Sepeda Motor), ditambah Bemo (1962), Oplet (1976), disusul Angkot (1979). Dalam tahun 1980-2009 terjadi perluasan kota. Permukiman tersebar hingga ke 11 kecamatan.Moda transportasi yang dioperasikan bertambah dengan kehadiran Mikrolet (1982), Taksi (1990).Pasca gempa 2009-2017 persebaran permukiman mengikuti kebijakan mitigasi bencana yang menyasar ke kawasan tinggi seperti koto tangah (pusat pemerintahan sekarang).Permukiman dihubungkan dengan tambahan moda transportasi masal Trans Padang (2014) dan moda transportasi berbasis online (Gojek) dalam tahun 2017.Kata kunci: Permukiman, Transportasi, Manusia, Alam, Pemerintah.ABSTRACTThis text deals with the distribution of the settlement and transport modes in the Padang city of the 1957-2017. Using historical approaches with heuristic stages source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. Research shows the Padang city of 1957-1979 that the city’s invasion occured, as a result of unrest in regional PRRI. Population mobility is increasing, settlements spread across the government center and other public facilities are scattered in 3 sub-districts. The settlement were linked with preexisting transport modes (Port, Train, Bus, Bendi, Motorcycle), plus Bemo (1962), Oplet (1976), followed by Angkot (1979). In 1980-2009 there was an expansion of the city. Settlement dispersed to 11 sub-districts. Operated mode of transportation increased by the presence of Microlet (1982), Taxi (1990). After the 2009-2017 earthquake of settlement followed a disaster mitigation policy aimed at high region like Koto Tangah (current government center). Settlement were linked to additional Trans Padang (2014) mass transport modes and online (Gojek) transport modes in 2017. Keywords: Settlement, Transportation, Human, Nature, Government
Local Political Policies with Shari'a Nuance in West Sumatra 2000-2018 Nopriyasman Nopriyasman; Syafrizal Syafrizal; Oktavianus Oktavianus
Andalas International Journal of Socio-Humanities Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aijosh.v5i2.55

Abstract

The Shari'a Regional Regulation legitimizes the implementation of Islamic cultural values and Minangkabau culture in West Sumatra. Knowledge of the reality of regional regulation practice is important for harmonizing social and state life in a pluralistic society. This research aims to explain the relationship between the emergence of the Sharia Regional Regulation in West Sumatra and its implementation in city districts in West Sumatra. This research used historical methods, namely heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The final results of the research reveal the positive phenomenon of the implementation of Shari'a regulations in West Sumatra. The appearance of school children they dressed as Muslim. Before studying, students were accustomed to praying and memorizing several verses in the Al-Qur'an, attending a Ramadhan Islamic boarding school during the holy month of Ramadhan, and participating in Youth Wirid activities after Ramadhan. State Civil Servants (ASN) wore Muslim clothing during official hours. In certain areas, being able to read the Al-Qur’an was a condition for getting married. Regional regulations with Islamic nuances also showed the political content of the figures, social organizations and parties, legislative members (DPRD), and power politics. This study contributes to the importance of awareness and tolerance in social practices between religious communities in various community organizations and government agencies.
PETANI BUGIS ‘PASSOMPE’: KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL-EKONOMI ETNIS BUGIS DI MENDAHARA, KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR, JAMBI TAHUN 1960-2018 Pertiwi, Yulia Resha; Zulqaiyyim, Zulqaiyyim; Nopriyasman, Nopriyasman

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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (74.737 KB) | DOI: 10.31955/mea.v5i2.1148

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas tentang komoditas pertanian etnis Bugis di Provinsi Jambi, khusunya di Kecamatan Mendahara Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur. Tujuan penelitian ini menjelaskan penyebaran etnis Bugis di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur, proses perubahan karakteristik etnis Bugis dari pedagang/pelayaran menjadi petani. Kemudian peralihan komoditas pertanian yang di lakukan oleh etnis Bugis di Kecamatan Mendahara dari tanaman kelapa ke kelapa sawit setelah itu ke tanaman kopi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah, yaitu heuristik, kritik sumber, baik kritik eksteren maupun kritik interen. Dari penelitian ini sumber- sumber primer yang di gunakan yaitu berupa arsip, foto-foto dan wawancara dengan informan. Berdasarkan penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa bahwa tidak semua etnis Bugis sebagai pelaut/pedagang, tetapi juga ada yang menjadi petani, seperti migran etnis Bugis (Passompe’) yang berada di Kecamatan Mendahara. Mereka membuka lahan gambut menjadi lahan pertanian.Selain itu mereka juga mengganti komoditas pertaniannya dari padi ke kelapa, lalu ke kelapa sawit dan yang terakhir ke tanaman kopi.
SOSIALISASI SEJARAH INDONESIA KEPADA SISWA-SISWI SEKOLAH DASAR DI PESISIR SELATAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN MEREKA TENTANG PERKEMBANGAN BANGSA INDONESIA Ferdinal Ferdinal; Yogi Kembara; Nopriyasman Nopriyasman; Oktavianus Oktavianus
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i2.590

Abstract

The socialization of Indonesian history to the students of the elementary schools in Pesisir Selatan Regency was aimed at providing an introduction to the country's history to such students, from the period of colonization to the time of Indonesian independence. The activity's implementation method includes modeling stories, quizzes, and posters through an ethical and aesthetic approach. The target of this activity was the students of Elementary School 39 Pasar Gompong and those of Elementary School 18 Tebing Tinggi, Nagari Kambang Barat, Lengayang, Pesisir Selatan, Sumatra Barat. This introduction to the history of Indonesia is essential, considering that elementary school students are generations of successors who should know their people's history. The implementation consists of three phases: preparation, implementation, and evaluation. The phase one was an approach to the partner school. The phase two was implementing activities in both schools by presenting Indonesian history material in classes 4 and 6. The last phase was an evaluation which was conducted along the socialization. Through the activities, the students were enthusiastic about taking part in historical introduction activities, starting with introduction implementation and ending with evaluation. The results of this activity showed that the students were able to understand the development of Indonesian nation through Indonesia's history, especially the struggle of Indonesian national heroes.
Upaya Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Logistik Pertahanan pada Masa Revolusi di Sumatera Barat, 1945-1949 Hutagalung, Albertus; Nopriyasman, Nopriyasman; Asnan, Gusti
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v8i2.9561

Abstract

This study investigates efforts to meet the needs of defense logistics during the Indonesian Revolutionary War in West Sumatra. The research emphasizes the strategic role of West Sumatra in the struggle for independence. The main question is how local fighters and communities managed to secure and distribute essential supplies, such as food, weapons, and ammunition, under inadequate conditions. Using historical methods, this study analyzes primary and secondary sources, including archival documents and official reports. The qualitative analysis aims to reconstruct the logistics operations and adaptive measures undertaken by the local population. The findings show that despite limited local resources, fighters employed a variety of innovative strategies. These efforts were crucial in maintaining supply chains and ensuring the sustainability of defense logistics. In conclusion, this study argues that success in war is largely determined by the ability to manage and meet logistical needs.
Dekonstruksi Tradisi Pasca Kematian di Linggo Sari Baganti dalam Perspektif Kajian Budaya Sari, Cia Novia; Syafril, Syafril; Nopriyasman, Nopriyasman
Satwika : Kajian Ilmu Budaya dan Perubahan Sosial Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/satwika.v8i2.36725

Abstract

Tradisi pasca kematian merupakan keseluruhan prosesi yang dilakukan masyarakat setelah jenazah dikuburkan. Hal tersebut sudah menjadi tradisi dalam masyarakat dan kebudayaan yang menjadi kebiasaan turun temurun. Di Minangkabau berbagai bentuk tradisi diatur dalam semboyan adat, yaitu Adat basandi syarak, syarak basandi Kitabullah. Syarak mangato, adat mamakai. Semboyan tersebut dimaksudkan bahwasanya adat berlandaskan syariat (agama), syariat berlandaskan Al-Qur’an. Apapun yang dikatakan oleh agama, maka itulah yang akan dipedomani oleh adat. Seiring perkembangan zaman dan pertumbuhan ilmu pengetahuan, terdapat beberapa ketidakselarasan antara tradisi dari nenek moyang dengan ajaran Islam yang diyakini oleh masyarakat di Linggo Sari Baganti. Oleh sebab itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk pelaksanaan tradisi yang sudah ada sebelumnya dengan tradisi baru, sehingga dapat diketahui makna dari pembaharuannya berdasarkan perspektif kajian budaya. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan teori dekonstruksi dan semiotika dengan perspektif kajian budaya. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengolahan data yang dilakukan yaitu observasi lapangan, wawancara dan dokumen kasus. Berdasarkan penelitian yang sudah dilakukan di Kecamatan Linggo Sari Baganti terdapat perbedaan, tradisi pasca kematian yang sudah ada sebelumnya, dikelompokkan menjadi tiga, yaitu manjalang tigo hari, bilang hari, dan malapasi. Sedangkan prosesi pada tradisi yang baru muncul terdiri dari dua, yaitu manjalang tigo hari dan bilang hari. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka dapat diketahui beberapa makna setelah dilakukan dekonstruksi. Yaitu makna keagamaan, makna sosial, dan makna budaya yang dapat digunakan sebagai pertimbangan pelestarian tradisi pasca kematian.   Post-death traditions are all processions carried out by the community after the body is buried. This has become a tradition in society and culture that has been passed down from generation to generation. In Minangkabau, various forms of tradition are regulated in traditional mottos, namely “Adat basandi syarak, syarak basandi Kitabullah. Syarak mangato, adat mamakai”. This motto means that custom is based on sharia (religion), sharia is based on the Koran. Whatever religion says, that is what custom will guide. As time goes by and the growth of science, there are several inconsistencies between the traditions of our ancestors and the Islamic teachings believed by the people in Linggo Sari Baganti. Therefore, this research aims to determine the form of implementation of pre-existing traditions with new traditions, so that the meaning of the renewal can be known based on a cultural studies perspective. This research was conducted using deconstruction with a cultural studies perspective. The method used is a descriptive qualitative method. The data processing techniques used were field observations, interviews and case documents. Based on research conducted in Linggo Sari Baganti District, there are differences, the pre-existing post-death traditions are grouped into three, namely “manjalang tigo hari, bilang hari and malapasi”. Meanwhile, the procession in the newly emerged tradition consists of two, namely “manjalang tigo hari and bilang hari”. Based on this, several meanings can be identified after deconstruction. These are religious meaning, social meaning and cultural meaning which can be used as considerations for preserving traditions after death.
Dynamics of Life of People’s Palm Plantation Farmers in Silaut South Coast District (1992-2023) Afdalia, Firga Ries; Herwandi, Herwandi; Nopriyasman, Nopriyasman
HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 13, No 2 (2025): HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/hj.v13i2.11027

Abstract

This research discusses the dynamics of the lives of smallholder oil palm farmers in Silaut Pesisir Selatan. Palm oil was first introduced by transmigration residents from the island of Java and has become the main economic sector of the Silaut community today. This palm oil not only provides welfare to palm oil farmers but also to oil palm farm workers. This research uses a socio-economic historical approach using structural functionalism theory. The research method used in this research is a historical research method which is carried out through four stages, namely heuristics, source criticism, interpretation and historiography. The results of this research show the important role of the transmigration community in Silaut in developing oil palm plantations which are then adopted by the surrounding community. Palm oil is the main commodity because the land in Silaut has thick peat and is not suitable for rice farming. Palm oil has become the main economic sector since 2012 and will continue to grow until 2023, so that there are no more rice fields or rice farmers in Silaut. A significant economic increase occurred in 2021-2022 which was caused by the high price of palm oil at that time. Prosperity can be felt by all farmers including workers, so that palm oil changes the life structure of the people in Silaut and has a positive impact on the regional economy and improves existing infrastructure.
Markets and Traders in Bukittinggi Town in Early 20th Century Photography (1900-1939) Ikhsan, Musfiratul Aini; Asnan, Gusti; Nopriyasman, Nopriyasman
HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 13, No 1 (2025): HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/hj.v13i1.10851

Abstract

This study aims to represent photographs of markets and traders in Bukittinggi during the colonial period. This study is included in the study of photographic historiography. This type of research is a literature study using historical methods consisting of four stages. The first stage of this study is heuristics or source collection. The collection of sources is in the form of photographs of markets and traders in Bukittinggi City, books, journal articles, newspapers and others. The second stage is source criticism to validate data from the collected sources. The third stage is interpretation which interprets photographs using the theory of representation as a tool to re-present photographs of markets and traders as objects by giving meaning to them. The fourth stage is historiography or writing history. The results of this study show photographs of the Pasar Atas and the Pasar Bawah with their physical conditions in the form of facilities and infrastructure. Photos of traders women with the types of goods they trade are agricultural product and male traders with their services. 
THE FORGOTTEN LIONESS: RASIMAH ISMAIL, MINANGKABAU WOMAN AGAINST DUTCH COLONIALISM IN WEST SUMATRA Hutagalung, Albertus; Nopriyasman, Nopriyasman; Asnan, Gusti
Marwah: Jurnal Perempuan, Agama dan Jender Vol 23, No 2 (2024): MARWAH
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/marwah.v23i2.29877

Abstract

This article discusses the role of Rasimah Ismail in resisting Dutch colonialism in West Sumatra between 1912 and 1933. Its background includes the historical context of Dutch colonialism in Indonesia and the political and social situation in West Sumatra during that period. The aim of this research was to understand the role and contribution of Rasimah Ismail in the resistance against Dutch colonization. The research method used included historical analysis based on primary and secondary sources consisting of several stages: heuristic, criticism, interpretation, historiography. Sources sought included archives, photographs, as well as Dutch and Indonesian newspapers conducted online and offline. The findings highlighted Rasimah Ismail's important role in organizing Minangkabau women to resist Dutch colonialism through various social and political activities and actively demanding Indonesian independence. Rasimah Ismail was also known for her bravery and firmness in expressing opinions against colonial government policies, leading to her exile and imprisonment in Semarang. The conclusion of this article emphasized the importance of women's roles in anti-colonial resistance movements and paid tribute to Rasimah Ismail as one of the active figures in that struggle.
Upaya Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Logistik Pertahanan pada Masa Revolusi di Sumatera Barat, 1945-1949 Hutagalung, Albertus; Nopriyasman, Nopriyasman; Asnan, Gusti
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v8i2.9561

Abstract

This study investigates efforts to meet the needs of defense logistics during the Indonesian Revolutionary War in West Sumatra. The research emphasizes the strategic role of West Sumatra in the struggle for independence. The main question is how local fighters and communities managed to secure and distribute essential supplies, such as food, weapons, and ammunition, under inadequate conditions. Using historical methods, this study analyzes primary and secondary sources, including archival documents and official reports. The qualitative analysis aims to reconstruct the logistics operations and adaptive measures undertaken by the local population. The findings show that despite limited local resources, fighters employed a variety of innovative strategies. These efforts were crucial in maintaining supply chains and ensuring the sustainability of defense logistics. In conclusion, this study argues that success in war is largely determined by the ability to manage and meet logistical needs.
Co-Authors Aditama, Irwan Adityodehaal Adityodehaal Afdalia, Firga Ries Anatona Anatona Asnan, Phil Gusti Budi Darmawan Daumar Mike Pahutar Destra Wati Ferdi, Elzahra Rahmadini Ferdi, Sultan Hakim Ferdinal Ferdinal Ferdinal, Ferdinal Gusti Asnan Helma Fitri Herwandi Herwandi Hutagalung, Albertus Ikhsan, Musfiratul Aini Kembara, Yogi Lindayanti Lindayanti, Lindayanti Mela Prima Irna Meri Erawati Mhd. Nur Midawati Midawati, Midawati Muhammad Nur Nazra Cahyani Endah Regita Nurus Shalihin, Nurus Oktavianus Oktavianus Oktavianus Oktavianus Oktavianus, Satria Orllanda, Merlina Agustina Pertiwi, Yulia Resha Putma, Tejja Ari Rahmanto, Nadya Putri Refni Yulia Rizkiani, Fadhilah Romi Arif Sari, Cia Novia Selvi Nurtinta Mardi Sembiring, Rinawati Sukmawati, Peggy Indah Syafril Syafril Syafril Syafril Syafrizal Syafrizal Syafrizal Syafrizal Tejja Ari Putma Wannofri Samry Wulandari Pulungan, Indah Yogi Kembara Yulia Resha Pertiwi Yuni Zulfitri Zulqaiyyim Zulqaiyyim Zulqaiyyim, Zulqaiyyim