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IMPLEMENTATION OF SEX EDUCATION IN CHILDREN IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 108 PALEMBANG Siti Chodijah; Dianita Ekawati; Chairil Zaman
Majalah Kedokteran Sriwijaya Vol 54, No 1 (2022): Majalah Kedokteran Sriwijaya
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/mks.v54i1.19649

Abstract

 The implementation of sex education to children is an application what children aged 8-10 years get about things related to sex education in the form of children tau and maintaining the cleanliness of their reproductive organs, children know what forms of sexual abuse are, children are able to protect themselves from sexual harassment.  The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation of sex education in children at elementary school 108 Palembang. The population in this study were all 6th grade students aged 10-13 years, sample taken in this study 96 respondents using a total sampling technique. The chi square test results show that there is an association between the implementation of sex education in children with knowledge (P = 0.001, OR = 4.8, 95% CI = 1.9-12), role of parents (P = 0.000, OR = 6.95 CI = 2.6-13.6), role of homeroom teacher (P = 0,000, OR = 8.03, 95% CI = 3.05-21.1), role of friends (P = 0.010, OR = 3.8, 95% CI = 1.4-10), social media (P = 0.003, OR = 4.2, 95% CI = 1.6-10.4), facilities (P = 0.004, OR = 4.2, 95% CI = 1.6-11), religious norms (P = 0.036, OR = 2.7, 95% CI = 1.1-6.6). With the most dominant variable with the implementation of sex education in children is the role of the homeroom teacher (OR=8.519, 95% CI= 2.58-28.09). It is recommended that through this research, especially the parents to maintain the provision of good sex education to their students and start giving them to grade 5 children according to curriculum 13, and it is even better to provide sex education as early as possible to all students using appropriate language according to age.
FACTORS RELATED TO EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING FOR BABIES IN PUSKESMAS 23 ILIR, PALEMBANG Sakemti Putri; Chairil Zaman; Dianita Ekawati
Majalah Kedokteran Sriwijaya Vol 54, No 2 (2022): Majalah Kedokteran Sriwijaya
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/mks.v54i2.19651

Abstract

Lack of breast milk intake results in an imbalanced baby's nutritional needs. This study aims to determine the factors related to exclusive breastfeeding for infants in the work area of Puskesmas 23 Ilir. This research is an analytic survey with a cross sectional design. This research was conducted at Puskesmas 23 Ilir. The population in this study were 229 mothers who had babies aged 6 months and the research sample was 70 mothers. The results showed that the majority of exclusive breastfeeding gave exclusive breastfeeding amounted to 46 respondents (56.7%), and 24 respondents (34.3%) did not provide exclusive breastfeeding. The chi square test of the association between knowledge (p value = 0.014), attitude (p value = 0.039), mother occupation (p value = 0.045), family support (p value = 0.042), nutritional status of mothers (p value= 0.08). The dominant factor in this study was the variable of mother's attitude with a value of ? = 0.007 and (Exp B = 7.844). It is recommended to provide education to the public for health workers to be able to provide information and education about exclusive breastfeeding to mothers.
Analisis Kepatuhan Kader Posyandu di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karya Mukti Fatlikah; Dewi Suryanti; Chairil Zaman
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v11i2.250

Abstract

Posyandu (Pos Pelayanan Terpadu) dikelola dan diselenggarakan dari oleh untuk dan bersama masyarakat dalam penyelenggaraan pembangunan kesehatan guna memberikan kemudahan kepada masyarakat dalam memperoleh pelayanan kesehatan dasar, jika ditinjau dari aspek kualitas masih ditemukan. Kader sangat penting dalam posyandu karena merupakan ujung tombak pelaksanaan posyandu, kader mempunyai tugas untuk mengelola posyandu. Penelitian ini bertujuan dianalisisnya kepatuhan kader posyandu di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karya Mukti Tahun 2022. Dilaksanakan pada Mei - Juni 2022. Penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional, populasi penelitian ini adalah Kader Posyandu berjumlah 69 sampel. Pengumpulan dan pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil analisis uji statistik mengunakan uji statistik Chi-Square dan regresi logistik dimana hasilnya menunjukkan ada hubungan variabel pendidikan (p value=0,011) dan pengetahuan (p value=0,000). Sedangkan tidak ada hubungan variabel umur (p value=0,771), masa kerja (p value=1,000), dan pelatihan (p value=0,490). Dari hasil uji statistik multivariat diperoleh faktor dominan kepatuhan kader pos pelayanan terpadu (posyandu) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karya Mukti tahun 2022 adalah pengetahuan (p=0,007; OR=4,658). Disarankan kader posyandu untuk lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan yang berhubungan dengan posyandu yaitu salah satunya dengan cara sering mengikuti pelatihan, dimasa pandemi ini bisa mengikuti pelatihan secara online agar pengetahuan meningkat sehingga kepatuhan pun ikut meningkat.
The Analisis Implementasi Program Indonesia Sehat dengan Pendekatan Keluarga ( Pis-Pk ) oleh Petugas Kesehatan di Puskesmas Sako Citra Meiriza; Erma Gustina; Chairil Zaman
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v11i2.265

Abstract

The Healthy Indonesia Program with a Family Approach (PIS-PK) is implemented by upholding 3 main pillars, namely the application of a healthy paradigm, strengthening health services, and implementation of the National Health Insurance (JKN). The PIS-PK stage begins with collecting family health data. This study aims to describe the implementation of PIS-PK by health workers at the Sako Health Center in Palembang City in 2022. This study is qualitative research. There were 3 informants in this study. This research was conducted in June 2022. The data was collected using in-depth interviews, then the data were analyzed by the steps of categorizing, and classifying the data obtained from the results of in-depth interviews. The implementation of PIS-PK at the Sako Health Center has been running even though there are obstacles and obstacles. The implementation of PIS-PK at the Sako Health Center is influenced by communication factors, resources, attitudes, and bureaucratic structures. The communication factor is a lack of socialization by related and cross-sectoral agencies. Resource factors including the involvement of human resources, infrastructure in the form of funds, and completeness of data collection are still limited. The attitude factor of the officers is committed and cooperating. Bureaucratic structure factors related to SOP and SK have been made. From the results of this study, it was concluded that the implementation of PIS-PK had been carried out even though there were obstacles. It required cross-sectoral socialization and optimizing the community approach, and maximizing funds to complete facilities and infrastructure.
ANALISIS KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT TB PARU DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS X KOTA PALEMBANG Chairil Zaman
KOLONI Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (408.5 KB) | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v1i3.396

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis (pulmonary TB) is a chronic infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Patients with pulmonary tuberculosis require routine treatment for 6-9 months, and in some cases longer. Tuberculosis treatment is divided into an initial (intensive) phase and an advanced phase, where OAT is given in package form to facilitate drug administration and ensure the continuity of treatment until it is finished. The study aimed to see the relationship between variables (age, knowledge, motivation, family support, and support/role of health workers) with adherence to taking pulmonary TB medication in the working area of the UPTD puskesmas x Palembang city. This type of research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The results showed that of the 36 respondents, 19 respondents (52.7%) had good adherence to taking TB medication, 19 respondents (52.7%) were old, and had good knowledge 21 respondents (58.3%), had good motivation 18 respondents ( 50.0%), good family support 21 respondents (58.3%) and the role of good health workers 20 respondents (55.0%). There is a significant relationship between the Knowledge variable and Compliance with TB Medication (pValue=0.008 < of value α=0.05, OR=6.87). There is a significant relationship between the Variable Motivation and Compliance with Taking TB Medication (pValue=0.019 < of the value α=0.05, OR=5.20). There is a significant relationship between Family Support and Compliance with TB Medication (pValue=0.048 < of value α=0.05, OR=4.00). There is no significant relationship between the role of health workers and compliance with pulmonary TB medication (pValue=0.296 < of value α=0.05, OR=0.491). Keywords: pulmonary TB, compliance
Analisis Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Puskesmas Tanjung Agung Kecamatan Baturaja Barat Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Ramayani; Chairil Zaman; Ali Harokan
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v6i1.802

Abstract

Breastfeeding is a food that contains and provides all the nutrients needed by babies in the early period of life. This study aims to determine what factors were associated with exclusive breastfeeding for breastfeeding mothers at the Tanjung Agung Health Center, Baturaja Barat District, OKU Regency 2022. The quantitative research method with the research design was Cross Sectional. The population in this study were mothers who had toddlers in the working area of ??the Tanjung Agung Health Center, Baturaja Barat District, OKU Regency 2021. The sampling method in this study used the accidental sampling technique. The number of samples in this study were 88 respondents. Data collection by using a questionnaire. The results of statistical test analysis using the chi-square test showed that there was a significant relationship (p value < 0.05) for knowledge (p value 0.019), parity (p value 0.024), family support (p value 0.014). There is no relationship between age (p value 0.840), availability of facilities (p value 0.55) and the role of officers (p value 0.63). From the results of multivariate analysis, it was found that the dominant factor in exclusive breastfeeding for breastfeeding mothers at Tanjung Agung Health Center in 2022 was family support (p value 0.017) (OR 0.266). From this research, it is hoped that the Puskesmas will provide information and support to mothers in exclusive breastfeeding.
Analisis Kepuasan Pasien COVID-19 di RSUD Dr. H. Ibnu Sutowo Baturaja Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Rynna Dyana; Chairil Zaman
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v6i1.809

Abstract

At the beginning of 2020, Indonesia experienced the attack of COVID-19 which became a world pandemic. A special location is prepared as a place for handling COVID-19 patients along with health personnel resources, and supporting facilities. As the location for the treatment of COVID-19 patients, it is necessary to know the satisfaction response of patients who have been treated at the Emergency Hospital of RSUD dr. H. Ibnu Sutowo Baturaja with the hope that it can be useful for good service quality in hospitals. This study is a qualitative research with data collection methods through in-depth interviews with COVID-19 patients who have received treatment at Emergency Hospitals, Emergency Hospital nurses, and Management at dr. H. Ibnu Sutowo, supported by observation and documentation. The results show that the factors that make COVID-19 patients treated at the Emergency Hospital satisfied are friendly doctors and nurses, good service, easy-to-understand explanations, motivation that is always given by officers and adequate infrastructure. The service procedure is considered good. There are no significant obstacles when the patient is treated. The quality of care was considered satisfactory. The infrastructure is adequate. Health protocols have been implemented. Communication, friendliness, politeness, skills, and responsiveness were felt quite well. Based on this research, it is expected that Emergency Hospital officers will continue to maintain and improve service quality. Hospitals are expected to improve and maintain infrastructure and assess patient satisfaction on a regular basis. The government is expected to continue to increase supervision and support for referral hospitals that treat COVID-19 patients.
ANALISIS KEPUASAN PASIEN TERHADAP PELAYANAN DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH Dr. H. MOHAMAD RABAIN KABUPATEN MUARA ENIM TAHUN 2022 Gusti Suciati; Chairil Zaman
JKM (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat) Cendekia Utama Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JKM (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat) Cendekia Utama
Publisher : STIKES Cendekia Utama Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31596/jkm.v11i1.1444

Abstract

Kepuasan pasien adalah indikator utama dari standar suatu fasilitas kesehatan dan merupakan suatu ukuran mutu pelayanan kepuasan pelanggan yang rendah akan berdampak terhadap jumlah kunjungan yang akan mempengaruhi provitabilitas fasilitas kesehatan tersebut, sedangkan sikap karyawan terhadap pelanggan juga akan berdampak terhadap kepuasan pelanggan dimana kebutuhan pelanggan dari waktu ke waktu akan meningkat, begitu pula tuntutannya akan mutu pelayanan yang diberikan. Penelitian  ini  bertujuan  untuk  mengetahui analisis kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr.H.Mohamad Rabain Kabupaten Muara Enim Tahun 2022. Desain  penelitian  ini  menggunakan  Cross Sectional,  dimana  populasi dalam  penelitian  ini  sebanyak 5.362 responden, dengan sampel 99 responden yang berkunjung. Metode pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian secara purposive  sampling. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada tanggal 2 Juni sampai 10 Juni tahun 2022. Pengumpulan dan pengambilan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner.  Hasil analisis uji statistik dengan mengunakan uji statistik Chi-Square dan regresi logistic dimana hasilnya menunjukkan ada hubungan bermakna (p value < 0,05) untuk variabel responsiveness (p value 0,032), dan tangible (p value 0,000). Sedangkan tidak ada hubungan variabel umur (p value 1,000), jenis kelamin (p value 0,790, pendidikan (p value 0,237), assurance (p value 0,128), emphaty (p value 0,17) dan reliability (p value 0,18). Dari hasil uji statistic multivariat diperoleh faktor dominan terhadap kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan adalah tangible (p= 0,000; OR= 18,631).  Diharapkan pihak rumah sakit dapat meningkatkan kenyamanan ruang rawat inap dengan memperhatikan lampu penerangan ruangan, kebersihan ruangan, kamar mandi, kelengkapan dan ketersediaan alat-alat yang digunakan
Analysis of Nurse Job Satisfaction in the Inpatient Room of Banyuasin Hospital, Banyuasin Regency, in 2023 Oktaviana Oktaviana; Chairil Zaman; Lilis Suryani
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 02 (2023): Periode April-June, 2023
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (252.606 KB)

Abstract

The World Health Organisation (WHO) report from 2021 states that Universal Health Coverage (UHC) guarantees that everyone gets high-quality medical care when and when they need it, without creating any obstacles. Out of the anticipated population of 1 billion, only around 270 million individuals are expected to get health care between 2000 and 2023. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the job satisfaction of nurses working in the hospital's inpatient wards in 2023 in Banyuasin Regency. It will take place in May 2023. The 34 nurses who work in the inpatient rooms at Banyuasin Hospital make up the sample population for this quantitative, cross-sectional research. sample up to 34 respondents, and use complete sampling for sample collection. using a questionnaire for data collection and retrieval. The Chi-Square statistical test and multiple logistic regression were used in the statistical test analysis, and the findings revealed a significant relationship (p-value 0.05) between incentive variables (p=0.037), working environment conditions (p=0.001), training (p=0.000), legal protection rights (p=0.002), and rewards (p=0.016). Age (p=0.447), gender (p=0.591), education (p=0.660), work duration (p=0.448), leadership (p=1.000), chance of promotion (p=0.662), supervision (p=1.000), and punishment (p=0.731) do not correlate with one another. According to the findings of multivariate statistical analyses, the training variable was the most important factor in determining how satisfied nurses were with their jobs (p = 0.003; OR = 63.254). It is intended that nursing management at Banyuasin Hospital would be able to protect nurses legally, teach nurses to become competent nurses, pay attention to the quantity of incentives, establish a pleasant work environment, and use rewards and penalties to inspire nurses.
Analisis Kepuasan Mutu Pelayanan Imunisasi DPT di Wilayah Puskesmas Punti Kayu Palembang selvi septiyah ningsih selvi; Chairil Zaman,; Ali Harokan
HEALTH CARE: JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v12i1.278

Abstract

The World Health Organization and the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund say that every year 2.6 million babies worldwide cannot survive for more than one month. One million of them died at birth. Every age 0-11 months Indonesia is required to get complete basic immunization, one of which is DPT. This study aims to determine the satisfaction analysis of the quality of DPT immunization services in the Punti Kayu Palembang Health Center area in 2022. It was carried out in May - June 2022. This study was quantitative with a cross sectional design, the population of this study was the number of immunization visits in the Punti Kayu Health Center area of ​​Palembang City as many as 88 sample. Data collection and retrieval using a questionnaire. The results of statistical tests using the Chi-Square test and multiple logistic regression showed that there was a significant relationship (p value <0.05) for the variables of age (0.040), occupation (0.022), knowledge (0.003), attitude (0.041), and the role of the officer. health (0.001). There is no correlation between variables of gender (0.302), education (0.302), and income (0.104). From the results of the multivariate statistical test, the dominant factor was the role of health workers (p = 0.001; OR = 42,243). It is hoped that health workers in the Punti Kayu Palembang Health Center will always provide health promotion for postpartum mothers regarding complete basic immunization, especially DPT.