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Pengenalan Lingkungan dan Pengelolaan Sanitasi di Area Ruang Terbuka Hijau Flamboyan Bawah Kota Palangka Raya Kalimantan Tengah Muh Azhari; Dhymas Sulistyono Putro; Sari Marlina
KREASI : Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : BALE LITERASI

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Abstract

Kualitas lingkungan mempengaruhi kualitas kehidupan makhluk hidup yang ada di dalamnya baik dari segi Kesehatan fisik dan non fisik. Salah satunya seperti pengelolaan sanitasi yang sesuai dengan standarisasi atau baku mutu yang sudah di tetapkan (SNI). Untuk itu perlu dilakukan pengenalan lingkungan dan sanitasi serta pengaplikasiannya. Kegiatan yang dilakukan berlokasi di daerah Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) Flamboyan Bawah Kota Palangka Raya Kalimantan Tengah dengan melibatkan praktisi, akademisi dan mahasiswa di bidang Teknik Sipil dan Teknik Lingkungan, sehingga kegiatan memberikan pengaruh terhadap wawasan di bidang sanitasi dan implementasinya apakah sudah sesuai atau tidak oleh masyarakat yang bermukim di lingkungan Flamboyan Bawah Kota Palangka Raya. Metode yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan yaitu menggunakan metote observasi dan korelasi terkait dengan pengaruh implementasi sanitasi yang tepat (regulasi) atau sesuai dengan persepsi kebutuhan masyarakat. Hasil observasi menunjukkan bahwa bangunan sanitasi yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat dalam mengelola seperti air buangan rumah tangga (Black water) masih dominan belum terstandarisasi. Sehingga mempengaruhi kualitas air sekitar dari limbah cair dan padat yang dihasilkan dari setiap rumah tangga. Begitu juga dengan air limbah Gray water yang langsung dibuang ke air permukaan langsung sehingga memberikan pengaruh pada kualitas air. Langkah selanjutnya yaitu memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat dan memberikan contoh implementasi sanitasi yang aman sesuai dengan baku standarisasi yang suda di tetapkan.
Sosialisasi dan Pelatihan Pengolahan Sampah Organik di Lingkungan Organisasi Muhammadiyah Palangka Raya: Socialization and Training on Organic Waste Procesing in the Environment Organization Muhammadiyah of Palangka Raya Rosawanti, Pienyani; Hakim, Muh. Supwatul; Azhari, Muh.; Norhalidah, Norhalidah; Pratama, Tegar
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 12 (2024): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v9i12.8754

Abstract

Environmental problems, one of which is caused by human activities and in the form of waste, require special attention in managing, for example, organic solid waste. Organic waste problems are also among the environmental problems, for example in the city of Palangka Raya, which is affected by increasing population growth. Data from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia shows that the amount of organic waste produced daily is 0.7 kg/person and 60% of its composition is organic waste. The method of implementing charitable activities is through socialization and demonstration, as well as the application of products to cultivated plants. The phases of the activities carried out include the preparation phase, the biomass crushing phase, the fermentation phase, the product harvesting phase, and the product application phase. The products of the service activities are solid organic fertilizer (compost) and liquid organic fertilizer (POC), i.e. the water produced during the decomposition process. The compost products are characterized by the fact that they are not sharp, brown, and moist. Hopefully, the charitable activities carried out can be easily applied by communities and organizations that need knowledge and implementation of charitable activities related to organic waste processing to alleviate environmental problems, such as the Muhammadiyah Organization of Palangka Raya City.
Pengenalan Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) dan Ruang Terbuka Non-Hijau (RTNH) : Indonesian Muh Azhari; Fahruddin Arfianto; Pienyani Rosawanti; Putri Irianti Sintaman
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Al-Amin Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : STAI Al-Amin Gersik Kediri Lombok Barat-NTB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54723/jpa.v2i1.146

Abstract

Palangka Raya City is one of the cities that is experiencing growth and development along with the increasing number of residents occupying the area. The city of Palangka Raya with its environmental conditions must managed by paying attention to sustainability aspects and thinking about the risks of its management, for example the management of Green Open Space and Non-Green Open Space in the area. Apart from the government managing the environment, the community must also be able to maintain and manage the environment which has been designated for certain conditions. so that the environment remains well managed. for example by involving students as part of service activities, because students can become vioners and agents of change. Community service activities carried out using observation techniques and case studies at RTH and RTNH locations can improve and have an influence in protecting the environment in accordance with the established functions. The functions of RTH and RTNH include educational functions, tourism functions, economic functions and aesthetic functions and ecological functions.
Estimasi Cadangan Karbon Tegakan Dipterocarpaceae Hutan Kerangas dan Kontribusinya terhadap Mitigasi Perubahan Iklim di Kalimantan Tengah Sari Marlina; Achmad Imam Santoso; Muh Azhari
Lambda: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA dan Aplikasinya Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Lambda
Publisher : Lembaga Bale Literasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/lambda.v6i2.4334

Abstract

Kerangas (heath) forests in Kalimantan are dominated by Dipterocarpaceae yet remain underrepresented in regional carbon-stock assessments, despite documented vulnerability to fire during dry-season anomalies. This study estimated the aboveground biomass (AGB) and carbon stock of Dipterocarpaceae stands in a kerangas forest at KHDTK Mungku Baru, Palangka Raya, Central Kalimantan, based on tree-inventory data across 24 sample plots (0.96 ha at the tree growth stage). Fourteen Dipterocarpaceae species from six genera were recorded. Because tree height was not measured in the field, AGB was estimated using diameter- and wood-density-based allometric models (Chave et al., 2005; Basuki et al., 2009), with a lognormal moment-based correction for within-species diameter variance evaluated through Gauss-Hermite quadrature. Estimated AGB ranged from 127.6 to 204.8 Mg/ha depending on model choice, corresponding to 60.0-96.2 Mg C/ha and 220.3-353.2 Mg CO2-eq/ha. Cotylelobium burckii and Shorea seminis contributed the largest share of stand-level carbon; however, a data-consistency check flagged the recorded basal area of S. seminis as statistically improbable, so this estimate is reported conservatively pending field verification. A complementary diversity analysis revealed a regeneration bottleneck at the pole (tiang) stage, raising concern for the resilience of this carbon stock following fire disturbance. These findings underscore the role of kerangas Dipterocarpaceae as a climate-mitigation asset that requires targeted fire-risk management.
Potensi Dodecanoic Acid dari Limbah dan Sampah Organik Komposit Sebagai Formulasi Fungisida Alami Pertanian Muh. Azhari; Sari Marlina; Achmad Imam Santoso
Lambda: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA dan Aplikasinya Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Lambda
Publisher : Lembaga Bale Literasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/lambda.v6i2.4338

Abstract

The organic household waste generated by people in the course of meeting their daily needs has the potential to be processed into useful products that benefit the agricultural sector and the environment in general. Organic residues found in waste and organic refuse such as soy-based tofu production waste and household organic waste like vegetable scraps contain organic compounds such as dodecanoic acid, which acts as a fungicide. This study employs a descriptive research design with a mixed-methods approach, utilizing Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) to identify the organic compounds in the final product. Organic materials such as organic waste and refuse are combined into a composite. The process involves pre-treatment, saccharification, fermentation, and pyrolysis stages. The resulting products are hydrosol and gas. Dodecanoic acid, an organic compound, was obtained at a concentration of 7,54% within the hydrosol and gas products. The product can be applied by spraying it onto plants affected by fungal infections, thereby influencing plant health and productivity. The product can be applied by spraying it onto plants affected by fungal infections that impact plant health and productivity.
Pengenalan Pengelolaan Lingkungan melalui Kegiatan Sains Dasar Sederhana Berdampak dan Berkelanjutan Rita Rahmaniati; Bulkani; Sari Marlina; Amelia Dwi Astuti; Muh. Azhari
Kreasi: Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Juli
Publisher : BALE LITERASI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/kreasi.v6i2.3846

Abstract

The continuously changing state of the environment—in terms of both quality and quantity—necessitates consistent measures to preserve and protect existing conditions and ensure the sustainability of life components such as humans, animals, and plants. Supporting environmental components—such as water, soil, air, and light—must be preserved. The quality of these components influences the condition of other elements of life. The activities aim to accustom children to being responsive to environmental conditions and to enable them to serve as a local environmental mitigation group. The method employed in this community service activity involves a practical, simple science approach—specifically, observing unfavorable environmental conditions and providing solutions to the problems encountered. This community service activity involved upper-grade elementary students from SDN 07 Panarung, Palangka Raya. The results demonstrated the students' enthusiasm for the material—which covered simple environmental management and basic science practices, such as simple water filtration—addressing the issue of water quality in Palangka Raya, This is evident from the activities repeatedly undertaken by highly curious participants, ensuring that the measures taken yield benefits for environmental management in both the short and long term (sustainability).
Pengomposan Sederhana Limbah Organik Pertanian Muh. Azhari; Fahruddin Arfianto; Pienyani Rosawanti; Hariyadi; Utin Winarni
Kreasi: Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Juli
Publisher : BALE LITERASI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/kreasi.v6i2.3965

Abstract

The generation of organic waste resulting from human activities to meet needs continues to rise alongside population growth. This is directly proportional to the rising cost of living—encompassing primary, secondary, and tertiary needs alike. Activities aimed at meeting needs that generate organic waste as a by-product must be properly managed; doing so helps the environment by reducing pollutants that could otherwise degrade environmental quality, given that the environment has a finite capacity to break down the organic waste produced by humans, communities, and other living organisms—such as that originating from the agricultural sector. Organic waste from the agricultural sector includes vegetable scraps, fruit waste, and other forms of organic biomass. Recognizing this potential, students from Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangka Raya have engaged in processing organic waste through simple composting methods; this approach makes the processing of agricultural organic waste straightforward and offers the potential for repurposing the material, particularly within the agricultural sector. The steps involved in the activity include the collection of agricultural organic waste; preparation and shredding; pre-treatment via heating the organic material; enzyme application; the addition of microorganisms (fermentation); and finally, product harvesting and drying. Thus, simple composting of agricultural organic waste can serve as an alternative for protecting the environment against primary and secondary agricultural waste pollution—specifically biomass, leachate, and greenhouse gas emissions, as well as the degradation of environmental aesthetics.
Pengelolaan Lingkungan Alam Kereng Bangkirai Kota Palangka Raya Kalimantan Tengah Muh. Azhari; Fahruddin Arfianto; Hariyadi; Mariaty
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Al-Amin Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): January
Publisher : STAI Al-Amin Gersik Kediri Lombok Barat-NTB

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Abstract

The natural environment has an important role in maintaining the balance of the components in it, both biotic and abiotic components, the role of local culture that is full of meaning and religion so it needs to be managed well and its functions and conditions introduced to the community, especially gen z and gen alpha, for example, the natural environment in Kereng Bangkirai, Palangka Raya City, Central Kalimantan. The role of the natural environment in Kereng Bangkirai, Palangka Raya City includes being one of the producers of oxygen, a home for flora and fauna, tourism and education, so its sustainability needs to be maintained. Introduction to the natural environment is carried out using nature exploration techniques, and studying what is found in the environment, for example starting from low plants, shrubs, bushes, poles, stakes and trees. The results of the exploration obtained are predominantly low plants, shrubs and bushes and poles.
Pengaruh Jenis Varietas dan Biochar terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Wortel di Tanah Berpasir Akbar Makkulau; Pienyani Rosawanti; Hariyadi; Muh. Azhari
Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Amin Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): October
Publisher : STAI AL-AMIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54723/ejpgmi.v4i2.476

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze and test the influence of carrot varieties, Biochar types and treatment interactions on the growth and yield of carrots in sandy soils. This study used a factorial Group Random Design (RAK) consisting of two treatment factors as many as 3 (three) groups. Treatment factor I is a type of carrot variety (W) consisting of 2 levels, namely New Kuroda; Brastagi and Treatment Factor II are types of biochar (B) which consist of 5 levels, namely control; palm oil blank farm; oil palm shell; rice husk; nyamplung bark grouped into 3. The results of the study showed that the variety had a very real effect on plant height, wet crown weight and harvest index and had a real effect on the number of leaves, the diameter of the base of the bulbs, and the fresh weight of the bulbs. The treatment of the type of biochar has a real effect on the height of the plant and the number of leaves. The treatment interaction had no significant effect on the observation of plant height, number of leaves, diameter of the base of the bulbs, bulb length, fresh weight of the bulbs, wet weight of the crown, sweetness level and harvest index. Effective treatment in biochar carrot plant research that shows that it is effective is used rice husks and nyamplung peels.
Pengaruh Pupuk Kandang Ayam dan Jenis Biochar terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Kubis Bunga (Brassica oleraceae var. Botytis L.) di Tanah Berpasir Isa Wahyuni; Pienyani Rosawanti; Hariyadi; Muh. Azhari
Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Amin Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): October
Publisher : STAI AL-AMIN

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Abstract

Brassica oleraceae var. Botytis L. is a type of vegetable plant in the cabbage family that originates from Europe. This research aims to test and analyze the response of cauliflower to chicken manure and types of biochar. The study was conducted from October 2024 to January 2025 at the experimental garden and research of Campus III UMPR, Jl. Ir Soekarno No.I, Palangka Raya City, Central Kalimantan. This study used a randomized design consisting of two factors, where the first factor was three levels of chicken manure with three treatment doses of 10, 20, and 30 tons per hectare, while the second treatment was the type of biochar with control, rice husk, and empty palm oil bunches. The research shows that the treatment of chicken manure fertilizer affects the height of plants at 35 DAP, the fresh weight of flowers, and the circumference of flowers. The efficient dose for observations of plant height and fresh weight of flowers is 20 ton/ha, while for flower circumference it is 30 ton/ha. The treatment of biochar type has a significant effect on the observation of the height of plants at 35 DAP.