Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 40 Documents
Search

RIAP Gyrinops verstegii (Gilg) DOMKE PADA LAHAN DENGAN KEDALAMANMUKA AIR TANAH YANG BERBEDA Mirna Umagapi; Euis F.S. Pangemanan; Johan A. Rombang; Marthen Th. Lasut
COCOS Vol. 6 No. 11 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v6i11.8389

Abstract

ABSTRACT    This research was done to study the increment of Gyrinops versteegii on lands with different levels of ground water depth, a shallow groundwater depth (45-50 cm) at A location and a deep groundwater depth (90-98 cm) at B location. This study used comparative method and purposive sampling. Variables observed were the increase in trunk diameter and free- branch heigtht of Gyrinops. The number of plant sample used was 6 (six) plants, three (3) plants for each location. The measurement of trunk diameter was done, using a measuring tape, at the base of the stem or at 30 cm from the ground. Free branch height was measured from the base of the stem up to the height of the first branch. These observations were done once a month for a year. The results showed that the growth of plants in two locations had differences in trunk diameter and free-branch height from the first month until the last month of observation. The average increments of trunk diameter and free-branch height in the B location were greater than in the A location. Keywords: increment, the ground water  level, Gyrinops versteegii
PERTUMBUHAN Gyrinops caudata (Gilg) Domke PADA LAHAN DENGAN KEDALAMAN MUKA AIR TANAH YANG BERBEDA Habdi Selpia; Johan A. Rombang; Marthen T. Lasut; Josephus I. Kalangi
COCOS Vol. 6 No. 11 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v6i11.8395

Abstract

ABSTRACT   This research studiet the growth of Gyrinops caudata on land with tho different ground water depths, around 45 - 50 cm below soil surface at A location  and 90 - 98 cm below surface at B location.  The method used in this study was a comparative method and the determination of plant samples was carried out in accordance with the purpose of the research (purposive sampling).  The measured variables were trunk diameter and the height of free branch trunk.  The number of samples measured in this study were 6 (six) trees, three (3) trees in A location and three (3) trees in B location. Trunk diameter was measured using a measuring tape at a height of 30 cm from the ground and the free branch trunk height was measured from the ground up to the first branch.  Measurements were carried out once a month in one year.  The results showed that increments in the trunk diameter and the free branch trunk height at B location were greater than at A location. Keywords: Growth Gyrinops caudata, Agarwood, Agarwood tree, Growth Rate.
PEMANFAATAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS (SIG) DALAM PENGKLASIFIKASIAN BAHAYA EROSI PADA DAS TALAWAAN PRAYITNO PRAYITNO; Johny S. Tasirin; Maria Y.M.A. Sumakud; Johana A. Rombang
COCOS Vol. 6 No. 11 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v6i11.8455

Abstract

ABSTRACT Talawaan watershed is one of the most important watershed in North Minahasa Regency. Erossion in the Talawaan watershed results in decreasing land resource quality caused by both natural and human activities. This research aims to study the erosion hazard level in Talawaan watershed. Method to calculate erosion rate is based on USLE equation (Wischmeir and Smith, 1978) utilizing Geographic Information Systems (GIS). Result shows that the erossion hazard levels in Talawaan Watershed were “very light” 2.791,56 ha (21,49%), “light” 4.019,46 ha (30,94%), “medium” 3.127,86 ha (24,08%), “heavy” 2.521,79 ha (19,41%), and “very heavy” 528,88 ha (4,07%). Talawaan watershed has an average erosion rate of 60.53 tonnes/ha/year which is “medium” erosion hazard level. The results of this study may be used to a better management plan of Talawaan watershed. Keywords: TBE, GIS, USLE, DAS Talawaan. 
ANALISIS PERUBAHAN TUTUPAN LAHAN DI TAMAN HUTAN RAYA GUNUNG TUMPA MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS Christomus Bode; Fabiola B. Saroinsong; Johny S. Tasirin; Johan A. Rombang
COCOS Vol. 6 No. 11 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v6i11.8486

Abstract

ABSTRACK  This research presents land cover conversions on Mount Tumpa Forest Park within the 2007-2014 period; what was converted, where it happened, and how big those conversions were. The results shows that there are six classes of land cover, namely secondary forest, teak forest, buses, farm fields, mixed plantation, and coconut plantation. That there were a variety of conversions between classes in all observed villages : (1) secondary forest to coconut plantation, mixed plantation, bushes and fields (5.90%), (2) mixed plantation to bushes (0.23%), (3) coconut plantation to mixed plantation (0.61%), (4) fields to mixed plantation, bushes and secondary forest (4.74%). Even though some areas classified as bushes and farm fields were converted into secondary forests, the conversion of secondary forests to other classes (coconut plantation, mixed 2  plantation, bushes, and fields) is bigger in comparison, thus causing a decrease of the forest area by 1.03 ha.Or  175.13 to 174.10 ha between 2007-2014.   Keywords: Forest area decrease, land cover conversion, GIS
PENGARUH MEDIA TANAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT JABON MERAH (Anthocephalus macrophyllus (Roxb) Havil) Yusran Ilyas; Johan A. Rombang; Marthen T. Lasut; Euis F.S. Pangemanan
COCOS Vol. 6 No. 12 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v6i12.8511

Abstract

ABSTRACT  This research studied the effects of planting media on the growth of red Jabon (Anthocephalus macrophyllus (Havil) Roxb) seedlings. The objective was to determine the effect of several mixtures of soil, sand, and manure as a planting media for growing seedlings of red Jabon. The research was conducted in two months from April to July 2013, using a completely randomized design (CRD). There are 5 treatments of planting media, namely M1, M2, M3, M4, and M5. Each treatment has 5 replications and each replication was planted with one individual plant. Measured variables were plant height, trunk diameter and leaf number Analysis of variance was done and if there was a significantly different among treatments, a folowing LSD test was carried out. Increments of plant height were significantly different at 63 day after planting,(DAP) whereas increments of trunk diameter were significantly different at 49 DAP. Mixtures of soil, sand and manure showed significantly different effects, and adding sand to the soil with relatively high clay content (> 40%) was important to improve air and water circulation in planting media. Keywords: Media Plant, Red Jabon, Growth
Analisis Koefisien Kekasaran Sungai Di Sungai Sario Dengan Persamaan Manning Adenancy A. Montjai; Johan A. Rombang; Josephus I. Kalangi
COCOS Vol. 6 No. 12 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v6i12.8633

Abstract

ABSTRACT Analysis of River Roughness Coefficient in Sario River with Manning Equation Sario river is the main river of Sario Watershed.  Due to rapidly increasing population, protected area alongside river border had become settlement.  This causes a decrease of river channel capacity so that flood could happen as a case in January 2014.  Manning equation is the formula frequently used to calculate the flow capacity of open channel. The purpose of this research is to determine roughness coefficient of Sario River by using Manning equation. This research was done in three months starting from January 2015 to March 2015.  Observed and measured variables were river width, top width, bottom width, water depth, river channel depth, river pseudosection profile, flow velocity, gradient of bottom channel, and channel description.  Method applied was survey method and the determination of measurement and observation points was done with certain consideration (purposive sampling).  The averages of calculated roughness coefficients of Sario River are 0,049 for upstream, 0,050 for middlestream, and 0,060 for downsrtream. The average of Sario River roughness coefficient is 0,048.  Garbage and water countaining dispersed particles caused roughness coefficient greater than secondary data for natural channel. Keywords : River Roughness, Manning equation, Sario River
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUPUK KOMPOS TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT JABON MERAH (Anthocephalus macrophyllus) Etivera Safuf; Alfonsius Thomas; Johan A. Rombang; Josephus I. Kalangi
COCOS Vol. 6 No. 17 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v6i17.9840

Abstract

ABSTRACT  This research studies the effects of compost fertilizer on the growth of red jabon (Anthocepalus macrophyllus) seedling. The method used is completely randomized design, with 5 treatments and 5 replications. No (zero) compost was applied on treatment A as a control, 25 grams of compost on treatment B, 50 grams of compost on treatment C, 75 grams of compost on treatment D, and 100 grams of compost on treatment E. Based on recommendation, growth media used in this research was a mix of soil and sand, with a ratio of 3:2. Variables observed were increase in plant height, increase in stem diameter, increase in number of leaves, and the dry weight of shoot. Results showed that the application of compost fertilizer to red jabon seedling made significant differences in the increase of plant height and stem diameter. Key words: red jabon seedling (Anthocephalus macrophyllus) compost fertilizer  zeorganik
IDENTIFIKASI JENIS TUTUPAN LAHAN DI KAWASAN KPHP POIGAR DENGAN METODE MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD Abdul M. Muhammad; Johan A. Rombang; Fabiola B. Saroinsong
COCOS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v7i2.11451

Abstract

ABSTRACTLand cover of KPHP Poigar constantly has been changing. Mapping and identification by Maximum Likelihood method was more accurate than another method. Purpose of this research is to analyze the capability Maximum Likelihood Classification to map and identify the type of land cover in KHPH Poigar area. This research was carried out in September – November 2015 and in four steps. The first step was Image Pre-processing such a Layer Stacking process. Second step consists of OIF (Optimum Index Factor) Calculation, Cropping, and Visual Image Interpretation. Third step was Ground check in KPHP Poigar area. Fourth step were Image Analyzing with Maximum Likelihood Classification method and Accuracy Test. The value of accurate test for Overall Accuracy (OA) was 85,04 percent and for Kappa Accuracy (KA) was 80,97 percent classified into Almost Perfect Agreement category. The result of land cover classification based on image analyzing with Maximum Likelihood Classification method in KHPH Poigar indicated that there are 5 types of land cover, they are forest (21597,21 ha), bareland (5799,69 ha), bush (5612,58 ha), farmland (5649,12 ha) and mixed farmland (2942,37 ha).Keywords : Maximum Likelihood, KPHP Poigar, Type of Land Cover, Accuracy
PERTUMBUHAN Grynops vesteegi (Giil) PADA BERBAGAI DOSIS PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR G-TONIK Timur Kogoya; Marthen T. Lasut; Johan A. Rombang
COCOS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v7i2.11904

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe study of the growth of Gyrinops vesteegii (Giil) plant by applying various doses of G-tonic liguid organic fertilizer had been carried out in the Greenhouse of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Sam Ratulangi Manado.The purpose of this study is to find out the effect of various doses of liguid organic fertilizer on the growth of the Gyrinops vesteegii plant. This study is conducted by using Randomized Complete Block Design ( RCBD) with 5 treatments and 5. Replications each replication consists of one plant. The treatments applied were P1 (Control, without fertilizer), P2 0.125 cc of G – tonic liguid organic fertilizer given every application. P3 0,25 cc, P4 0,375 cc, and P5 0,500 cc. The variables observed were the increase of plant,s height as well as of stalk diameter. The data obtained will be analyzed by using Analisisv of Variance (anova) at 5% level.The result of the study showed that the application of G-tonic liguid organic fertilizer to Gyrinops vesteeglii plant seedling did not have significant effect on the increase of plant,s height and stalk,s diameter. This is due to the liguid organic fertilizer did not have yet effect toward the Gyrinops vesteeglii plant seedling in a period of 35
PENGARUH PUPUK DAUN DAN NAUNGAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT GAHARU Gyrinops verstegii (Gilg) Domke DI BAWAH CEKAMAN AIR. Anggreine H. Mentang; Johan A. Rombang; Marthen T. Lasut; Alfonsius Thomas
COCOS Vol. 7 No. 3 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v7i3.12152

Abstract

ABSTRAKThis research aims to know the influence of leaf fertilizers and shade on the growth ofGyrinops verstegii (Gilg) Domke under water stress. This research was conducted in the greenhouse of Faculty of Agriculture, University of Sam Ratulangi Manado, from June to August2013. Spit plot design is used in this research. Shade as main plot consists of two levels,namely: 1 layer of paranet N1 (light intensity ± 40%) and 2 layers of paranet N2 (lightintensity ± 16%). Doses of fertilizer as sub-plot consists of 3 levels: P0 as a control (nofertilizer), P1 0.012 g/plant and P2 0.024 g/plant. The fertilizer was given every week for 2months. The effects of both shading and fertilizer treatments were not significant on plantheight and stem diameter under water stress.Keywords: Gyrinops verstegii, water stress.
Co-Authors A. LUMINGKEWAS A. Thomas Abdul M. Muhammad Abdul M. Muhammad, Abdul M. Adenancy A. Montjai Adenancy A. Montjai, Adenancy A. Alfonsius Thomas Alfonsius Thomas Alfonsius Thomas Anggraini F. M. Pandeirot Anggreine H. Mentang Anggreine H. Mentang, Anggreine H. Antoneta Kartini Kotangon Astri Vandalia Elisabeth Naray Ayu Natia H. Djufri Belly Ireeuw Budi Utomo Mondolu Christomus Bode Christomus Bode, Christomus Claudio Bonifasius Etivera Safuf Etivera Safuf, Etivera Fabiola B. Saroinsong Fajar Gemilang Sahman Habdi Selpia Habdi Selpia, Habdi Hanny S. G. Kembuan Ikasapta Ramehiang J. I. KALANGI Jaelani ., Husain Johannes E. X. Rogi Josephus I. Kalangi Joshephus I. Kalangi KALANGI, J. I. Kalangi, Josephus Kotangon, Antoneta Kartini LUMINGKEWAS, A. Makarawung, Jerry Malsupri Taher Maria Y.M.A. Sumakud Marthen T. Lasut Marthen T. Lasut Marthen T. Lasut Marthen Th. Lasut Martina A. Langi Meity Rantung Mirna Umagapi Mirna Umagapi, Mirna muriany, vinolya Prisilia Nonong Krisnawati Loha Nurmawan, W. Pangemanan, Euis F. S. PASKALINA, YULIA Prayitno Prayitno Putra, Imam Syah R. Kainde Ragentu, Deris Wijayanti Ramli Sapsuha Reynold P. Kainde Reynold P. Kainde Rinna Mamonto ROGI, JOHANNES E.X. Rogi, Rino ., S. TUMBELAKA Sanger, Yorri Y. J. Santi . Lumingkewas Sapan, Hagi Sitti Wakiah Sukarman Sukarman Sumanto Basahona Sumanto Basahona Telah, Heinsy A.J. Timur Kogoya Timur Kogoya, Timur TUMBELAKA, S. Wakiah, Sitti Walangitan, H. D. Wowor, Andre E. Yorri Y. J. Sanger YULIA PASKALINA Yusran Ilyas, Yusran Zulfitri Lawe