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Valentinus Priyo Bintoro
Department Of Food Technology, Faculty Of Animal And Agricultural Sciences, Diponegoro University, Semarang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Veterinary Other

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Journal : Agrointek

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Karakteristik kimia, susut masak, dan tingkat kesukaan daging analog berbasis jamur shitake dengan tepung tempe Valentinus Priyo Bintoro; Ashghar Yusuf Randika Islamay Putra; Siti Susanti
AGROINTEK Vol 17, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Agroindustrial Technology, University of Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrointek.v17i3.15255

Abstract

Tempeh is a local potential to make meat analog as an alternative to common materials such as isolated soy protein and gluten. This study aims to determine the effect of adding tempeh flour on chemical characteristics, cooking loss, and preference level of shitake mushrooms-based meat analog and to determine the optimal formulation. The experiment was conducted using a Completely Randomized Design with the addition of tempe flour 0%, 10%, 20%, and 30% with 5 replications. Analytical procedures include protein content, fat content, cooking loss, preference level, and statistical analysis. The results showed that the addition of tempeh flour significantly affected the chemical characteristics, cooking loss, and preference level of taste, texture, color, and overall shitake mushrooms-based meat analog. The highest protein content was 22,79%, obtained by 30%, the highest fat content was 3,08%, obtained by 30%, and the lowest cooking loss was 2,54%, obtained by 30%. The highest preference for taste attributes was "like," obtained by 10%. The highest texture attribute was "like," obtained by 10%. The highest color attribute was "like," obtained by 30%, and the highest overall was "like," obtained by 10%. The increasing addition of tempeh flour caused an increase in chemical characteristics and preference level of the color attribute and caused a decrease in cooking loss and preference level of taste, texture, and overall. The optimal formulation is the addition of 30% tempeh flour which has produced analog meat with the quality closest to the standard, namely 23% protein, 3% fat, lowest cooking loss, and quite acceptable hedonic aspects.
Co-Authors Al-Baarri, Ahmad Ni'matullah Amanullah, Danur Restu Anjasmara Bagas Wiedyantara Antonius Hintono Antonius Hintono Ashghar Yusuf Randika Islamay Putra Bambang Dwiloka Bhakti Etza Setiani Bimonov, Salsabila Alya Brilly Cahyo Krisetyadi Damayanti, Safitri Danur Restu Amanullah Desnandia Radhika Ningsih Duana Martha Saragih Enjui Pehulisa Br Barus Fahmi Arifan Fahmi Arifan Fajar Bahari fatimatuz zahra Fito Disa Guna Fitri Nur Karimah Hati, Intan Permata Helga Ayu Sarika Heni Rizqiati Heni Rizqiati Heni Rizqiati Heni Rizqiati Hifni Sofyan Arief Hutajulu, Florent Lam Angur Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Iman Waliyurahman Ina, Yessy Tamu Indri Desy Natalia Siagian Indri Iriana Putri Karomatus Sholichah Kurniati, Dwitya Lady Abigael Antono Luthfi Hakim Manurung, Jethro Rafande Martha Widi Lestari Mukti Agung Laksono Muthmainnah Muthmainnah Naila Na'ma Sultana Neti Zuniati Nisa Afifah Hajrah Nona Tiama Parera Nurwantoro . Octani Dwi Siswati Pramesti, Gabriela Wina Ayu Priska Kamelia Isfanida Putri Nur Anggraini Rohmat, Yusup Nur Nur Sarjana, Teysar Adi Savitri Diyas Prabaningrum Setya Budi M Abduh Setya Budi Muhammad Abduh, Setya Budi Muhammad Siringoringo, Rohayana Siti Susanti Siti Susanti Siti Susanti, Siti Sri Mulyani Sri Oktavia Ginting Tambunan, Lia Oktavia Tiara Satwika Purdi Tsurayya Ulfah Tsurayya Ulfah Ulfah, Tsurayya Umiyati Atmomarsono Vannesya Fadjri Prastiwi Visi Andragogi Widiyanto Widiyanto Widya Dwi Pangesti Widya Tamimi Yoga Pratama Yoga Pratama Yosyfa Astiari Yoyok Budi Pramono Yoyok Budi Pramono Yoyok Budi Pramono Zuniati, Neti