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The Effect of the Effects of Tai Chi Exercise on Physical and Psychological Functioning in Stroke Patients at the Rehabilitation Stage: A Scoping Review Nimas Efa Amanah; Meira Erawati; Fitria Handayani
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.5831

Abstract

Research on the effects of Tai Chi on physical and psychological functioning in stroke patients has been conducted by previous researchers. However, so far there are limited reviews on this topic. The purpose of this review is to get an overview of the extent of the effects on physical and psychological functions in stroke patients based on the results of studies that have been conducted. Method The keywords used in the article search is “Tai chi” AND “Stroke” AND “Psychological stroke” AND “Stroke rehabilitation” were analyzed using a synthesis matrix. Several databases used in this study such as Scopus (n = 187), Pubmed (n = 17), Sciendirect (n = 3,234) and EBSCO (n = 548) were then eliminated and screened into 10 articles reviewed. The review method uses a scoping review, determining the research questions to be reviewed using the PICO framework (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome). Based on the results of the analysis of 10 articles, it was found that Tai Chi has an influence in helping to reduce symptoms and improve physical and psychological conditions in stroke patients, including on physical function, are increasing motor function (upper and lower extremities), muscle strength, cardiopulmonary, trunk posture, increasing swallowing ability, increasing mobility disorders, sleep disorders and balance control, while on psychological functions are post-stroke depression, reducing symptoms of anxiety and stress, cognitive function in stroke and QOL. The conclusion of the journal review shows that tai chi has an effect on improving physical and psychological conditions and quality of life in stroke patients.
The Effectiveness of Hypnotherapy in Reducing Stress, Anxiety, and Depression in People Living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA): A Scoping Review” Prayogo Pangestu Abadi; Anggorowati Anggorowati; Fitria Handayani
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.6103

Abstract

People living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) may experience psychological issues such as stress, anxiety and depression. This impacts the behavior of PLWHA, who may hide their HIV status, fear taking HIV tests, and delay treatment. Hypnotherapy is one of the non-pharmacological interventions that effective for stress, anxiety and depression. Objective: to summarize or compile the effectiveness of hypnotherapy in reducing stress, anxiety, and depression in people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). Method: literature sources were obtained through searches in the ProQuest, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar databases. The articles used were articles that had been published from 2015 to 2024. The keywords used for the search included HIV/AIDS, hypnotherapy, hypnosis, depression, anxiety, and stress. A total of 5913 articles were found. The articles obtained were then analyzed according to the inclusion criteria to determine differences and duplications. A diagram for a visual representation of how the search and selection of articles was carried out is shown in the PRISMA-SR flow diagram. Data extraction was done by creating a table. Result: the researchers identified five articles related to the effectiveness of hypnotherapy in reducing stress, anxiety, and depression in people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). There were several interventions, such as hypnotherapy, a combination of hypnosis with caring, and a combination of mindfulness-based spiritual cognitive therapy with hypnosis. Conclusions: all hypnotherapy interventions, as well as the combined hypnotherapy approaches, have been proven effective in reducing stress, anxiety, and depression in people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA).
Self-Care Instruments used in Indonesia: Scoping Review Nirfaul Ayunita; Fitria Handayani; Anggorowati Anggorowati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6383

Abstract

Self-care is essential in maintaining health, especially in chronic diseases. It is assessed using various instruments influenced by knowledge, motivation, ability, social support, and culture. In Indonesia, suboptimal self-care practices can adversely affect health and productivity. Identify and review instruments used in Indonesia to evaluate self-care, with a focus on the scope of self-care domains accommodated by each instrument and their suitability for the local cultural context and nursing practice. Articles were collected from three databases: ScienceDirect, PubMed, and EBSCOhost, using the main keywords "instrument" and "self-care". Inclusion criteria comprised articles published within the last five years (from 2020 to 2024) available in full text, written in English, and open access. The initial search yielded 818 articles. After applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 149 articles were selected for further screening, with 107 articles excluded due to issues such as incomplete texts, language barriers, or irrelevance to the topic. A total of 42 articles underwent in-depth review, resulting in the elimination of an additional 32 articles. Finally, 10 articles were included for analysis. A PRISMA flow diagram was used to map the article selection process systematically. A narrative analysis approach was employed to evaluate the characteristics of the self-care instruments, the scope of domains assessed, and their suitability within the cultural context of Indonesia. The final 10 selected articles demonstrated a variety of self-care instruments used across different studies in Indonesia. These instruments assessed various domains of self-care, including physical, psychological, social, and behavioral aspects. Self-care instruments in Indonesia have been widely used to evaluate self-care behaviors that meet the needs of patients. These instruments cover interrelated physical, psychological, social, and behavioral domains. Findings confirm the importance of a comprehensive understanding and integrated approach to support effective nursing care, prevent complications, and improve patient well-being.
Self-Care of Chronic Illness Inventory: Scoping Review Sri Rejeki Anugerahni Martono Dianto; Meira Erawati; Fitria Handayani
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6390

Abstract

The increasing prevalence of chronic diseases and the complexity of comorbidities demand a systematic management approach. The Self-Care of Chronic Illness Inventory (SC-CII) is an instrument that assesses self-care behaviors through three main domains: maintenance, monitoring, and management. This study aims to conduct a scoping review of the validity, reliability, and application of the SC-CII across chronic conditions and cultural settings. The method follows the PRISMA-ScR guidelines with an article search through PubMed and Scopus databases with articles from 2022 through 2024. Of the 765 articles identified, five were used that met the criteria. Articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria were eliminated, including publications over five years old, not available in open access, not in English, and not scientific articles. Studies were also eliminated if they had incomplete data, duplication, could not be downloaded in full, did not have an abstract, or did not match the focus of the study. Articles discussing chronic stroke and articles with irrelevant discussion were also excluded from the review. The results showed that the SC-CII has high construct validity and reliability in both the original and translated versions. The three domains showed a consistent and theoretically relevant factor structure. This instrument is used effectively in populations with multiple chronic conditions such as hypertension, diabetes, heart failure, COPD, and chronic kidney disease. The SC-CII can identify contextual determinants in self-care decision making and support the development of culturally adaptive educational interventions. In conclusion, the SC-CII is a valid and reliable multidimensional instrument, and contributes significantly to evidence-based nursing practice and the person-centered care approach.
Efforts to Increase Patient Loyalty to Hospitals: A Scoping Review Gazali Gafar; Luky Dwiantoro; Fitria Handayani
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6516

Abstract

Patient loyalty of some hospitals is at low and medium levels. Hospitals develop strategies to increase patient loyalty. Objective to provide a complete overview of the factors that affect patient loyalty and strategies to improve patient loyalty. This method of scoping review reviewed literature published between 2020 dan 2025 with sources from the Pubmed, ScinceDirect dan Scoupas database. The include studies involved research related to ptient loyalty in hospitals. Focusing on the various strategies and efforts used to increase patient loyalty. From the results of literature search using the Population, Concept, Context (PCC) approach in the PubMed and ScienceDirect databases, with the keywords 'Effort to Increase AND Loyalty', 'Hospital OR Healthcare', and 'Patient AND Loyalty', 1,246 articles were obtained. After going through the identification and selection process using the PRISMA-ScR flow, 12 articles were selected that met the criteria and were used in this study. There are various factors that increase patient loyalty, lncluding: quality of service, patient satisfaction, trust, adn interpersonal relationships between healtcare workers and patients. In addition, there are also various strategies to increase patient loyalty, such as patient-oriented services, improving the skills of helath workers, and the use of information technology. Increasing patient loyalty in hospitals requires a holistic approach, including: information technology, human reasources, quality management and interpersonal between healthcare workers and patiens.