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Weni Sulastri
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sapta Bakti
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EVALUASI PERILAKU SELF CARE MELALUI ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN BERBASIS HOME CARE PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DIMASA PANDEMI Lasmadasari, Novi; Sulastri, Weni
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 9, No 1 (2021): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jkmb.v9i1.1530

Abstract

Physical distancing during a pandemic makes more activities at home, but choosing activities at home must support health, especially for type 2 DM patients who are more at risk of being neglected during the pandemic. The success of managing type 2 diabetes mellitus is largely determined by the patient's ability to behave self-care towards his health status. This study aims to see the self-care behavior of DM patients during physical distancing before and after home care based nursing care was carried out during the pandemic against 15 respondents who were presented descriptively. The results of this study showed an increase in self-care behavior in the good category by 60% after nursing care was carried out. This is evident from several components of self-care that have increased, namely in the behavior of eating patterns (60%), activities/sports (100%), and adherence to medication or taking medication (87%). However, there is a need for further home care and involving the closest people to improve self-care behavior in components of routine blood sugar checks and foot care to prevent complications. Keywords: Self-care; DM; Home care.
EVALUASI PERILAKU SELF CARE MELALUI ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN BERBASIS HOME CARE PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DIMASA PANDEMI Novi Lasmadasari; Weni Sulastri
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 9 No 1 (2021): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jkmb.v9i1.1530

Abstract

Physical distancing during a pandemic makes more activities at home, but choosing activities at home must support health, especially for type 2 DM patients who are more at risk of being neglected during the pandemic. The success of managing type 2 diabetes mellitus is largely determined by the patient's ability to behave self-care towards his health status. This study aims to see the self-care behavior of DM patients during physical distancing before and after home care based nursing care was carried out during the pandemic against 15 respondents who were presented descriptively. The results of this study showed an increase in self-care behavior in the good category by 60% after nursing care was carried out. This is evident from several components of self-care that have increased, namely in the behavior of eating patterns (60%), activities/sports (100%), and adherence to medication or taking medication (87%). However, there is a need for further home care and involving the closest people to improve self-care behavior in components of routine blood sugar checks and foot care to prevent complications. Keywords: Self-care; DM; Home care.
Family's experience in care patients of end stage kidney disease: Scoping review Weni Sulastri; Meira Erawati; Dewi Lestari; Novi Lasmadasari; Annisa Pratiwi; Mery Mirna Leni
Media Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 6, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (278.11 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/mki.6.1.2023.68-75

Abstract

Patient caregivers have an important role during and after hemodialysis. caregivers experience barriers and have an impact on bio-psycho-socio-spiritual when providing care. The objective of this study is to summarise the results of several previous studies that provide an overview of the family's experience in care for patients with end-stage kidney disease. This scoping review is a search of electronic databases, Google scholar, ScienceDirect, PubMed, dan research gate. Research (Chronic kidney disease OR chronic kidney disease) AND ('caregiver/psychology' OR caregiver) AND (mental health OR support OR social OR economic OR environmental OR education OR program OR strategy OR services OR care services OR support services. Research from five articles shows that the experience of caregivers caring for patients with the end-stage renal disease over a long period of time has a bio-psycho-socio-spiritual and financial impact on caregivers. Caregivers need support from other families regarding social, physical, psychological, spiritual and economic health that must be met to continue to optimally care for family members who suffer from end-stage kidney disease.
Relaksasi Otot Progresif pada Penatalaksanaan Nyeri Pasien Pasca Operasi Dwi Sudaryanti; Fitria Handayani; Muflihatul Muniroh; Weni Sulastri
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v5i1.5833

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of progressive muscle relaxation interventions in reducing pain levels in postoperative patients. The research method used is scoping review. The results showed that the intervention of progressive muscle relaxation reduced postoperative patients' pain levels. In conclusion, advanced muscle relaxation interventions as non-pharmacological therapy effectively reduce postoperative pain levels. Keywords: Pain, Postoperative, Progressive Relaxation
Penerapan Akupresur dan Kompres Hangat Dalam Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Pasien Gastritis Wiwit Ambarsari; Weni Sulastri; Novi Lasmadasari
Jurnal Riset Media Keperawatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sapta Bakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51851/jrmk.v5i1.325

Abstract

Penyembuhan gastritis membutuhkan waktu dan komitment untuk menjalankan terapi ataupun pengobatan yang rutin. Selama masa penyembuhan pasien tidak bisa menghindari rasa ketidaknyamanan dengan seketika, biasanya diatasi dengan obat-obatan farmakologis yang tidak semua orang berespon positif terkadang menimbulka masalah yang baru. Oleh sebab itu, dalam mengatasi rasa nyeri pada lambung dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan akupresur yang merupakan salah satu terapi komplementer yang dapat diberikan selama home serta kompres air hangat untuk meningkatkan rasa kenyamanan, Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian studi kasus dengan pendekatan kualitatif melalui pendekatan asuhan keperawatan selama homecare. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat penurunan skala nyeri abdomen setelah dilakukan terapi akupresur dan kompres hangat pada pasien gastritis dari skala nyeri 6 menjadi 2. Terapi akupresur dan kompres hangat sangat baik dilakukan dirumah sehingga penelitian ini direkomendasikan untuk diterapkan dalam mengatasi nyeri pada asuhan keperawatan pasien gastritis.
Respon Inflamasi Robekan Perineum Ibu Post Partum Dengan Model Inovasi Perawatan Luka Perineum Lasmadasari, Novi; Sutriyani; Weni Sulastri; Okta Ria Sari; Azkiah
Jurnal Riset Media Keperawatan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): DESEMBER
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sapta Bakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51851/jrmk.v6i2.443

Abstract

Robekan perineum terjadi rata-rata terjadi pada ibu post partum terutama primigravida (kelahiran anak pertama). Area robekan perineum beresiko tinggi serta faktor utama penyebab infeksi pada ibu sehingga nyeri yang dirasakan semakin lama yang mempengaruhi aktivitas dan kenyamanan ibu yang berdampak pada proses menyusui dan bounding ibu. Penelitian ini bertujuan mempercepat fase inflamasi luka pernineum ibu dengan aktivitas antimikroba asam kandis kering yang dijadikan cairan pencuci luka atau kompres luka serta perawatan luka yang tepat. Penelitian dilakukan pada post partum dengan robekan perineum. Metode penelitian quasi eksperimen pre post test melibatkan 24 responden untuk kelompok kontrol dan intervensi. Untuk melihat perkembangan luka dilakukan secara kualitatif menggunakan skala nyeri NRS (numerical rating scale). Berdasarkan  uji  statistik penelitian ini menunjukkan distribusi frekuensi diperoleh hasil nilai tengah intensitas nyeri dari 12 responden sebelum dilakukan intervensi adalah 7 dengan rentang skala nyeri yang dialami responden adalah 3-8. Intensitas nyeri yang paling banyak dirasakan oleh responden adalah skala 8. Hasil penelitian di lapangan menunjukkan bahwa sugesti terhadap persespi nyeri yang dirasakan oleh responden membuat mereka takut dan cemas untuk memulai aktivitas. Ketidaknyamanan terus berlangsung selama luka jahitan perineum belum kering sehingga  nyeri akan terus terasa
Pengaruh Tandem Walking Exercise Terhadap Penurunan Resiko Jatuh Pada Lansia di Panti Tresna Werdha Pagar Dewa Provinsi Bengkulu Maritta Sari; Nengke Puspita Sari; Weni Sulastri
Jurnal Riset Media Keperawatan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sapta Bakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51851/jrmk.v7i1.508

Abstract

Lansia adalah lanjutan tahapan proses kehidupan individu memiliki ciri khusus yakni menurunnya fungsi organ tubuh, menurunnya fungsi dan sistem tubuh secara fisiologis. Seiring bertambahnya usia, tubuh manusia akan mengalami perubahan otot, tulang dan sendi. Terjadi kemunduran dan perubahan morfologis pada otot menyebabkan perubahan fungsional otot, yaitu penurunan kekuatan, kontraksi otot, elastisitas dan fleksibilitas otot. Masalah yang sering terjadi pada lansia dikenal dengan sindromgeriatri. Sindromgeriatri merupakan Penurunan keseimbangan pada lansia meningkatkan risiko jatuh hingga 2,9 kali atau hampir 3 kali lipat dibanding lansia yang tidak mengalami penurunan keseimbangan. Kejadian jatuh pada lansia bisa berdampak serius mulai dari cedera ringan hingga mengalami kecacatan, disabilitas dan dapat menyebabkan kematian. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk untuk menurunkan risiko jatuh pada lansia perlu dilakukan latihan Tandem Walking Exercise. Tandem Walking adalah Jalan tandem (tandem stance) merupakan metode gerakan latihan yang dapat meningkatkan kekuatan otot pada daerah musqle quadriceps, dimana musculo quadriceps merupakan salah satu anggota tubuh yang bertugas untuk meluruskan lutut dan menekuk hip (panggul) Jalan tandem merupakan salah satu dari jenis latihan keseimbangan (balance exercise). Metodologi penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperiment dengan pendekatan one group pre-test post-test design Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 30 lansia yang mengalami sindromgeriatri di Panti Tresna Werdha. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terjadi penurunan resiko jatuh pada lansia dengan analisis bivariate menggunakan Wilcoxon Test didapatkan p value = 0,005 yang berarti ada pengaruh pemberian intervensi Tandem Walking Exercise terhadap resiko jatuh pada Lansia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Pagar Dewa Bengkulu.
Refreshment of Cadres and Mothers' Groups in Efforts to Improve Child Nutrition to Prevent Stunting in Kandang Mas Village Lasmadasari, Novi; Iin Nilawati; Sutriyani; Weni Sulastri
JURNAL BESEMAH Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): JULI-DESEMBER
Publisher : Gayaku Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/jurnalbesemah.v2i2.274

Abstract

The mother's role in preventing stunting is most important, so a mother must have extensive knowledge about the nutritional value of food and how to process complementary foods for breast milk. Meanwhile, the role of health cadres plays an important role in self-care management of maternal nutrition during pregnancy as an effort to prevent stunting. One of the efforts to prevent stunting is carried out through providing nutritious food according to the needs of the child's age. The problem encountered in the Kandang Mas sub-district is that there is still a toddler's weight below the green line, which is a shared responsibility. The purpose of this community service is so that cadres can maximize their education to mothers and families in fulfilling child nutrition. The implementation of nutrition education was carried out with the participation of 2 groups of mothers of babies, toddlers and children as well as by 5 posyandu cadres. The method used is mentoring and evaluation. The result of this nutrition education education is an increase in the knowledge and skills of mothers in providing food at home so that mothers can practice it at home and increase sufficient knowledge to carry out their role as community mobilizers in preventing and treating stunting. The results of the activity are an increase in knowledge and skills of mothers in processing children's food and increased knowledge and skills of cadres in providing education and assistance to prospective mothers as well as mothers of babies/toddlers and children in their working areas. Mothers are expected to be able to apply the knowledge and skills they have acquired in this activity and convey them to other mothers around them. Cadres are expected to apply the knowledge and skills they have acquired to provide education and assistance to pregnant women in their area.
Bahaya Tersembunyi Makanan Ultra-Proses: Faktor Risiko Utama Gagal Ginjal di Indonesia: Scoping Review Weni Sulastri; Sutri, Sutri Yani; Rizka Wahyu Utami
Jurnal Riset Media Keperawatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sapta Bakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51851/jrmk.v7i2.639

Abstract

Penyakit ginjal kronis, termasuk gagal ginjal, menjadi salah satu penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas global, dengan prevalensi tinggi di Indonesia, khususnya di kalangan anak-anak dan remaja. Konsumsi makanan ultra-proses (UPF) telah diidentifikasi sebagai salah satu faktor risiko signifikan, terutama melalui kandungan gula, garam, lemak, dan aditif yang berlebihan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran UPF dalam meningkatkan risiko penyakit ginjal melalui scoping review dari berbagai studi empiris dan sistematis. Metode yang digunakan adalah scoping review dengan sumber utama dari basis data ilmiah seperti Google Scholar dan Scopus, mencakup artikel dalam 10 tahun terakhir (2013–2023). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa konsumsi UPF secara signifikan berkorelasi dengan peningkatan risiko gagal ginjal melalui tiga mekanisme utama: peningkatan beban natrium dan gula yang memicu hipertensi dan resistensi insulin, efek adiktif yang memperburuk pola makan tidak sehat, serta dampak langsung bahan kimia tambahan seperti fosfat dan advanced glycation end products (AGEs) yang merusak fungsi ginjal. Di Indonesia, urbanisasi, perubahan gaya hidup, dan lemahnya regulasi menjadi faktor pendorong utama tingginya konsumsi UPF di kalangan anak-anak dan remaja. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa konsumsi UPF merupakan faktor risiko signifikan untuk gagal ginjal di populasi muda Indonesia. Pendekatan multi-sektoral yang melibatkan edukasi masyarakat, penguatan regulasi, dan promosi pola makan sehat sangat diperlukan untuk mengurangi risiko tersebut. Penelitian lebih lanjut diperlukan untuk memahami mekanisme kausal secara mendalam dan mengembangkan strategi intervensi yang lebih efektif.
Socialization of Pain Management in Cancer Patients: Practical Education for Patients and Families Mawaddah; Utami, Rizka Wahyu; Weni Sulastri; Dimas Dewa Darma; Gilang Ade Setiawan; Sahmy Rahmaryza
Jurnal Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Bengkulu Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/jp.v3i2.1084

Abstract

Pain is one of the most common symptoms experienced by cancer patients, which can significantly impact quality of life if not treated properly. Socialization regarding pain management is needed to increase the knowledge and skills of patients, families and health workers in treating cancer pain holistically. This community service activity was carried out at the Baiti Jannati Cancer Shelter Home with the aim of providing education about the basic concepts of pain, pain scales, as well as pharmacological and non-pharmacological techniques for pain management. The evaluation results showed that 90% of participants understood pain management and 93% of participants were able to carry out non-pharmacological technical steps. So it can be concluded that this community service activity has a positive impact on cancer patients in carrying out pain management independently.
Co-Authors Amri, Lalu Amri Yasir Annisa Pratiwi Azkiah Dewi Lestari Dimas Dewa Darma Dwi Sudaryanti Gilang Ade Setiawan Hamid Zubair, M. Abdul Handayani, Fitria Iin Nilawati Maritta Sari Mawaddah Meira Erawati Mery Mirna Leni Muflihatul Muniroh Nengke Puspita Sari Novi Lasmadasari Okta Ria Sari Rizka Wahyu Utami Sahmy Rahmaryza Salfarina, Anna Layla Sutri, Sutri Yani Sutriyani Wiwit Ambarsari