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Comparative study of UHC implementation in Indonesia and Malaysia: Literature review Rahim, Mohammad Afiff Bin; Rosyidah, Rosyidah; Hidayat, Muhammad Syamsu
Science Midwifery Vol 13 No 4 (2025): October: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v13i4.2106

Abstract

Universal Health Coverage Universal Health Coverage (UHC) is a key principle of an equitable health system, ensuring access to healthcare services without financial burden. Indonesia, with its National Health Insurance (JKN), and Malaysia, with its tax-based public healthcare system, have different approaches to implementation. This study compares the implementation of UHC in Indonesia and Malaysia, including the financing system, resource distribution, service coverage, and service quality. The study used a literature review with the PRISMA approach. From the total number of articles found in various databases, titles, abstracts, and inclusion-exclusion criteria were screened, leaving 15 relevant articles for analysis. Indonesia, through JKN, has covered a large portion of the population, but faces disparities in access, unequal distribution of healthcare workers, and high out-of-pocket costs for specialist services. Malaysia has near-universal coverage with subsidized public services and financial protection for poor households, although there is inequality between the public and private sectors. Indonesia needs to improve infrastructure, equitable distribution of healthcare workers, public education regarding active participation, and strengthened program management. Malaysia is advised to strengthen the integration of the public and private sectors and maintain progressive financing to reduce financial risks for poor households.
Peningkatan Kesehatan Lansia Melalui Skrining dan Edukasi Kesehatan Dasar Rosyidah; Sofiana, Liena; Gustina, Erni; Ayu, Suci Musvita; Muthi'ah, Tis'a Salma; Sinatrya, Alfadhila Khairil; Oktaviana, Ardywati Wira
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Vol. 7 No 3 Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v7i3.2023

Abstract

Lansia merupakan kelompok usia rentan yang memerlukan perhatian khusus dalam upaya menjaga kesehatan akibat proses degeneratif yang alami. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan status kesehatan lansia melalui skrining kesehatan dasar dan edukasi yang tepat sasaran di Day Care Lansia ‘Aisyiyah Condongcatur. Metode yang digunakan mencakup pemeriksaan tekanan darah, gula darah, asam urat, dan kolesterol, serta penyuluhan interaktif mengenai gaya hidup sehat dan manajemen penyakit kronis. Dari 80 peserta, tercatat 28% mengalami hipertensi, 6% memiliki kadar gula darah di atas normal, 52,65% kadar asam urat tidak normal, dan 71% kadar kolesterol tinggi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa skrining dan edukasi kesehatan dasar efektif sebagai upaya deteksi dini dan promosi kesehatan lansia, serta penting untuk dilakukan secara berkala guna mendukung peningkatan kualitas hidup lansia dan program kesehatan nasional.
SWOT Analysis of the Marketing Mix Strategy of Integrated Heart Services of Pku Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital in the Era of National Health Insurance Muhammad Aditya Pratama; Syamsu Hidayat; Rosyidah Rosyidah
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi Vol. 5 No. 9 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jist.v5i9.4630

Abstract

The referral system in the National Health Insurance policy is a challenge for class B hospitals. This research aims to analyze the marketing mix strategy for Cardiac Vascular Center carried out by the PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping hospital in the National Health Insurance era. The research approach used is qualitative with a case study type of research. The subjects of this research are internal hospital informants and were selected based on purposive sampling criteria, namely those related to the marketing strategy of the hospital's superior services. Based on the results of the SWOT analysis, an alternative strategy was obtained, namely a growth oriented strategy. This strategy maximizes the strengths you have to take advantage of existing opportunities or can also be called an SO (strength-opportunity) strategy. The strategies resulting from the SWOT analysis are improving human resources, adding services, developing facilities and infrastructure, increasing promotions, collaborating, improving IT systems, providing HR training and studies, and providing appropriate remuneration. It is hoped that the results of this research can be used as a consideration for strategic decisions for Cardiac Vascular Center at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital and for other researchers to make strategic priorities according to hospital needs.