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SISTEM MUNASAKHAH DALAM KEWARISAN Rukiah, Rukiah
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 12 No 2 (2014): Diktum : Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (284.362 KB) | DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v12i2.206

Abstract

This article describes the problem Munasakhah system in the division of property in the Islamic inheritance. Discussion of the results obtained by the understanding that the settlement system munasakhah in inheritance cases should have the elements and forms munasakhah. The occurrence of cases munasakhah due to the death twice in the heirs will receive an inheritance from the heir before the property was divided on the first death of the testator. The advantage of this system is the part munasakhah second heir, the original heir blocked (Mahjub hirman).
PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA DALAM KEWARISAN ADAT DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Rukiah, Rukiah; Herman, Herman
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 9 No 2 (2011): DIKTUM : JURNAL SYARIAH DAN HUKUM
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (456.161 KB) | DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v9i2.292

Abstract

This paper describes the customary inheritance dispute resolution in the perspective of Islamic law. The analytical method used is descriptive qualitative analysis, which include: 1) inductive method, 2) Method deductive, and 3) The comparative method. Discussion of the results obtained by the understanding that: Based on the results of data analysis and discussion of results of qualitative descriptive research for one month, then it can be summed up as follows; System inheritance garden in the District Maiwa Enrekang is basically deliberation, in consultation division two, the system of inheritance heir died before and after heir dies. The process of inheritance to the heir was still alive at the time Maiwa society can be implemented in a way instructed or intestate. Inheritance Heir Dies After implemented in two ways such a calculation fiqhi Islamic inheritance, which in this division of the boys doubles and girls the same way ma'bage mana’ (flat share), where the boys and women's equal and balanced. This is done because according to the District Maiwa Enrekang that this system is a way to get justice among all heirs. In the perspective of Islamic law such a way that does not conflict with the nature and objectives of Islamic law which is to create peace and tranquility, as described in the verses of the Quran and the Hadith of the Prophet.
PREPARASI RADIOFARMAKA 99mTc-DTPA-INH UNTUK DIAGNOSIS TUBERKULOSIS Hamdani, Eki Mustofa; Pujianto, Anung; Muthalib, Abdul; Rukiah, Rukiah
Jurnal Radioisotop dan Radiofarmaka Vol 14, No 1 (2011): Jurnal PRR 2011
Publisher : Jurnal Radioisotop dan Radiofarmaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2560.886 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRAKPENYIAP AN DAN KARAKTERISASI SENY AWA KOMPLEKS RHENIUMMENGANDUNG LIGAN ASETILASETON.Kanker hati merupakan penyebab kematian terbesar. Nijsendkk telah berhasil menerapkan mikrosfer asam(L- poli laktat) atau PLLA yang mengandung 166Hountukterapi kallker hati. Sebelum digabungkan dengan PLLA, logam holmium dibentuk senyawa kompleksholmium tris-asetilasetonat (Ho(acac), ) terlebih dahulu sebagai prekursor. Mengacu pada percobaantersebut, ada kemungkinan yang cukup besar untuk menerapkan mikrosfer PLLA yang mengandung 186Redalam terapi kanker hati. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyiapkan dan mengkarakterisasi senyawakompleks renium yang mengandung ligan asetilaseton. Tahap pertama adalah penyiapan senyawa kompleksdikloro( etoksiokso )bis(trifenilfosfin)renium(V) dan tahap berikutnya adalah penyiapan senyawa komplekskloroetoksi(pentana-2,4-dionato )bis(trifenilfosfin)renium(III). Karakterisasi senyawa tersebut dilakukanmenggunakan spektrofotometer UV-sinar tampak, spektrofotometer IR dan LCMS. Hasil karakterisasimenunjukkan bahwa terbentuk senyawa kompleks kloroetoksi(pentana-2,4dionato)bis(trifenilfosfin)renium(III) sebanyak 8,8% (44 mg) dengan Mr yang terlihat dari hasil spektrummassa (MS) sebesar 891 (C, 57,9%; P, 7%; 0, 5,4%; CI, 4%; H, 4,8%; Re, 20,9%). Hasil LCmemperlihatkan adanya tiga puncak, menunjukkan bahwa senyawa hasil tersebut tidak mumi. Uji kestabilansenyawa kompleks dengan spektrofotometer UV memperlihatkan senyawa kompleks masih stabil selamalima hari.Kata kunci: rhenium, asetilaseton, holmium-166.ABSTRACTPREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF RHENIUM COMPLEX COMPOUNDCONT AINING ACETILACETONE LIGAND. Liver cancer is the leading cause of death. Nijsen et.al.have been successfully applied poly (L-lactic acid) micro spheres or PLLA containing 166Hofor liver cancertherapy. Before combined with PLLA, holmium metal complex compounds fom1ed tris-asetilasetonatholmium (Ho(acac)3) first as a precursor. Referred to the experiment, there are considerable possibilities forimplementing the PLLA microspheres containing 186Rein liver cancer therapy. This research is being donein order to prepare and characterize rhenium complexes containing acetylacetone ligand. The first step is thepreparation of dichloro(etoksiokso)bis (triphenylphosphine)rhenium(V) compounds and the next step is thepreparati on of chloroetoksi(pentane-2,4-dionato )bis( tri phenylphosphine )rheni um(III) compounds.Characterization of these compounds was carried out using UV -visible spectrophotometer, IRspectrophotometer, and LCMS. The characterization results showed the formation of rhenium complexescontaining ligands chloroetoksi(pentane-2,4-dionato )bis(triphenylphosphine)rhenium(III) of 8.8% (44 mg)with Mr of 891 as observed in the mass spectrum (MS) (C, 57,9%; P, 7%; 0, 5,4%; CI, 4%; H, 4,8%; Re,20,9%). The Results of LC showed the presence of three peaks, showing that the compounds were not pure.The result of UV-visible showed that the complex compound was still stable for five days.Keywords: rhenium, acetylacetone, holmium-166
STUDI ANALISIS GENDER TERHADAP MATERI FIQH PEREMPUAN PADA PENGAJIAN MAJELIS TAKLIM SE-KOTA PAREPARE Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Rukiah, Rukiah; Basri, Hj. Rusdaya
KURIOSITAS: Media Komunikasi Sosial Keagamaan Vol 9 No 2 (2016): Kuriositas: Media Komunikasi Sosial dan Keagamaan
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (238.391 KB) | DOI: 10.35905/kur.v9i2.183

Abstract

Contextualization fiqh women are more dominant on fiqh issues including family muamalah. Therefore, knowledge and experience possessed religious different then the understanding is quite varied and patterned into a semi - contextual, contextual and contextual moderate liberal. When viewed from a gender committee analysis of the understanding of women in the teaching of fiqh in the town of Parepare yet or no impact on the birth manipestasi gender inequality. Eventhoughthere is a difference between the law of men and women in the areas of worship mahdah and can not be understood contextually but it does not potentially give injustice.Implementation of the study fiqh women basically do not lead to the birth of a gender gap. However manipestasi gender inequality is mainly a culture or tradition of women who have been accustomed charged domestic roles. As a result , the role of dual or double burden always looked at relationships between men and women in the family. Such as the role of domestic and child education played a more dominant women/mothers.
Kontekstualisasi Maqaashidu Al-Syariah terhadap Penerapan Hak Ex Officio Hakim Basri, Rusdaya; Rukiah, Rukiah
Al-Maiyyah: Media Transformasi Gender dalam Paradigma Sosial Keagamaan Vol 13 No 1 (2020): AL-MAIYYAH
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/al-maiyyah.v13i1.710

Abstract

This study examines the perspective of judges in applying their ex officio rights to the protection of the rights of children and wives on divorce cases at Religious Court Pinrang. This research assessed with descriptive qualitative approach using observation and depth-interview to the judges. The result shows that the judges absolutely apply their ex officio to the issue of Mut’ah. There are cross-opinion for the issue of iddah alimony for women in post-divorce, some apply and some do not. While for the issue of hadanah or child rearing, madhiyah property, and common property, the judges agreed that those issues are not include in the judges’ ex officio rights. However, it still must be prosecuted to find out the clear real case.
EFEKTIVITAS PELAKSANAAN ZAKAT SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT (STUDI KASUS DI BAZNAS KABUPATEN MANDAILING NATAL) RUKIAH, RUKIAH

Publisher :

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (320.508 KB) | DOI: 10.31955/mea.v4i2.483

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Zakat adalah salah satu rukun islam yang diwajibkan bagi setiap ummat muslim, kedudukannya sangat penting dalam islam bisa kita lihat di dalam Al Quran Surat At- Taubah ayat 103. Basnaz adalah salah satu lembaga yang bergerak dalam pengelolaan zakat baik itu menghimpun ataupun menyalurkan dana zakat tersebut. Efektifitas dimaknai sebagai hasil yang diperoleh dari proses yang diawali dari rencana awal yang dituju dan seberapa dekat hasil dan tujuan yang ingin dicapai. Apabila tujuan yang dimaksud adalah tujuan suatu instansi maka proses pencapaian tujuan tersebut merupakan keberhasilan dalam melaksanakan program atau kegiatan menurut wewenang, tugas dan fungsi instansi tersebut. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan (field research) yaitu kegiatan penelitian yang sumber data penelitiannya digali langsung di lapangan. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Efektivitas pelaksanaan zakat oleh Baznas Kabupaten Mandailing Natal sudah cukup efektif karena dana yang dihimpun sudah disalurkan untuk menunjang perekonomian masyarakat. Peran Baznas Kabupaten Mandailing Natal dalam meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat kepada seluruh masyarakat Kabupaten Mandailing Natal yang tergolong miskin sudah cukup efektif. Penerima adalah para mustahik miskin produktif. dimana jumlah masyarakat miskin produktif telah diberikan insentif. Meskipun masyarakat miskin di Kabupaten Mandailing Natal masih banyak dan belum mendapatkan bantuan dari baznas, namun dengan adanya intensitas. Sudah seharusnya dengan adanya Baznas di Kabupaten Mandailing Natal dapat memberdayakan ekonomi ummat, mengurangi angka kemiskinan dan meningkatkan taraf kehidupan ummat.
PERAN LUBUK LARANGAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT (STUDI KASUS DI DESA GUNUNG TUA JULU KABUPATEN MANDAILING NATAL) RUKIAH, RUKIAH

Publisher :

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (295.318 KB) | DOI: 10.31955/mea.v4i3.487

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This research is motivated by the existence of a hole in the ban in the village of Gunung Tua Julu, one of the villages located in Panyabungan District, Mandailing Natal Regency, which has natural potential that is still preserved until now, one of which is the hole in the ban. The river that passes from Gunung Tua Village is utilized by the community to become a Lubuk prohibited to increase their economic income. The activities under the ban are guarded and can only harvest natural products on the day or at the time determined by the community leaders. This type of research is field research, namely research activities in which the research data source is extracted directly in the field. This research shows that the process of managing lubuk prohibition of the people of Gunung Tua Julu Village is carried out with noble principles, there is mutual honesty between the committee and the participants, does not damage the environment, and there is an attitude of mutual help. In general, the role of lubuk prohibition in Gunung Tua Julu village in terms of management and economic improvement, according to the author, greatly affects long-term economic improvement. However, the existing structure for managing the lubuk prohibition of Sungai Gunung Tua Julu Village needs to be replaced periodically and renewed the roles and responsibilities of the management. It is intended that the management of prohibited fish in Sungai Gunung Tua Julu Village is more organized and structured. In the new institution, the role of prohibited fish management needs to be more activated, besides that it needs to be strengthened by the Mandailing Natal Regency Fisheries Service to make it more optimal.
Changes in the magnetic attraction by mineral water in the magnetic dental attachment. Kusumadewi, An-Nissa; Damayanti, Lisda; Rukiah, Rukiah; Risdiana, Risdiana
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.298-304

Abstract

Background: The magnetic dental attachment is an integral component of the overdenture. Dental magnetic attachment will be in the oral cavity and is influenced by the oral environment. Previous study has shown that acid solutions contained in commonly consumed foods or drinks can corrode magnets and reduce magnetic attraction. Consuming mineral water in daily life is a common thing done by Indonesians. The objective of this research is to investigate the impact of mineral water on both the magnetic attraction and the occurrence of corrosion.Method: Mineral water which are sold commercially with different pH of 6.8 and 7.5, were used. Magnetic dental attachments were immersed in both types of mineral water for 7 and 14 days. The magnetic attraction was quantified by employing a materials testing machine and corrosion on the magnetic surface was seen using SEM. Result: After the immersion of magnetic dental attachments in mineral water with a pH level of 6.8 for 7 days and 14 days, magnetic attraction decreased by 5.36% and 21.77%, respectively.  While after immersion at a pH level of 7.5 for 7 days and 14 days, magnetic attraction decreased by 9.39% and 22.89%, respectively. SEM examination showed that the surface of the magnetic dental attachment was corroded after being immersed in both types of mineral water and in both groups of immersion times.Conclusion: Immersing the magnetic dental attachment in the mineral water with different pH level decreased the magnetic attraction force as well as corroded the surface of magnetic dental attachment.
Post-Divorce Polygamy in Tana Toraja: The Intersection of Islamic Law and Local Culture Saidah, Saidah; Rukiah, Rukiah; Sunuwati, Sunuwati; Nasohah, Zaini
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Vol 22, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/jis.v22i2.3156

Abstract

The enforcement of women's rights concerning the restriction of polygamy during the iddah period following divorce is a significant problem in Islamic family law, especially within minority Muslim groups such as Tana Toraja. This paper examines a particular research gap: the inadequate comprehension of how local cultural practices affect the application of Islamic family law in minority settings. This study utilizes a legal methodology, integrating interviews with stakeholders from the local Religious Affairs Office and conducting document analysis of legal rulings, policies, and pertinent literature. The findings identify certain impediments, such as the impact of local cultural norms that frequently contradict Islamic legal principles and a lack of legal understanding within the community. The study proposes two principal recommendations to tackle these challenges: (1) improving legal education customized for the cultural context of minority Muslim communities, and (2) fortifying oversight mechanisms and law enforcement procedures via collaboration among local authorities, religious leaders, and community organizations.
Sosialisasi Pentingnya Mencegah Pernikahan Dini Kepada Siswa Siswi SMPN 06 Lembah Melintang Nasution, Liantha Adam; Simatupang, Vera Aulia; Lestari, Dalilah; Rambe, Nurul; Rukiah, Rukiah; Apriyani, Faridah; Juita, Nora; Lubis, Restu; Saputra, Andy; Maulana, Zulhan
Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): November
Publisher : PT. Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/cmng2a70

Abstract

Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan wawasan kepada siswa-siswi SMPN 06 Lembah Melintang agar terhindar dari pernikahan dini. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini ialah metode penjelasan materi tentang pernikahan dini yang meliputi: Pengertian pernikahan dini, hukum pernikahan, Dampak pernikahan, Cara penjegahan pernikahan dini, yang di ikuti 90 siswa-siswi SMPN 06 Lembah Melintang. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan satu hari yaitu pada tanggal 19 Juli 2024. Pengabdian yang dilakukan mendapatkan respon yang baik dari siswa-siswi dan mereka antusias dalam mengikutinya.