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All Journal Dharmakarya : Jurnal Aplikasi Ipteks Untuk Masyarakat ODONTO Dental Journal JKP (Jurnal Konseling dan Psikoedukasi) Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science B-Dent, Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students JITEKGI Jurnal Ilmiah dan Teknologi Kedokteran Gigi SONDE (Sound of Dentistry) Warta AKAB Indonesian Journal of Prosthodontics Odonto dental journal

Lisda Damayanti

Department Of Prosthodontic, Faculty Of Dentistry, Padjadjaran University, Bandung, Indonesia

Author-ID : 3238523

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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The severity of temporomandibular joint disorder by teeth loss in the elderly Herdiyani, Indry; Kurnikasari, Erna; Damayanti, Lisda
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 23, No 2 (2011): July
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia

Temporomandibular joint dysfunction is a term that covers a number of clinical problems that involves masticatory muscles, temporomandibular joints, and related structures, or both. Loss of tooth was an etiology of temporomandibular joint dysfunction. The purpose of this study was to obtain the description of temporomandibular joint dysfunction level that caused by tooth loss of elderly in three nursing home Bandung. This was a descriptive study using the survey method of the elderly in three nursing home Bandung. A total of 34 people consist 6 males and 28 females. The subjects were examined by symptoms of temporomandibular joint dysfunction and the dysfunction level was assessed by Helkimo Clinical Dysfunction Index. The result of this study shows that elderly in Nursing Home Bandung have mild dysfunction level was 7 (14.71%), moderate dysfunction level was 22 (64.71%), and severe dysfunction level is 5 (20.58%). It can be concluded that loss of the teeth is one of the etiologies of temporomandibular joint disorder. Based on the research conducted, it can be concluded that all elderly with teeth loss will have the temporomandibular joint disorder and the most severity happens based on teeth loss by using the Helkimo Clinical Disfunction Index score was the moderate disorder.

The analysis of temporomandibular disorder based on RDC/TMD Axis I revision 2010 in dentistry students Rikmasari, Rasmi; Kusumadewi, An-Nissa; Damayanti, Lisda; Dziab, Hasna; Kurnikasari, Erna
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 28, No 2 (2016): July
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia

Introduction: Temporomandibular joint disorders is a pathologic conditions as a caused of musculoskeletal pain and dysfunction syndrome in stomatognathic system. This disorder was suffered in the population and affected the quality of life. This study was done to know how was the condition of temporomandibular joint disorders in the student of Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran population. Another objective of this study was the diagnosis classification of revised RDC-TMD Axis I could be applicated in Indonesian population, and to calibrate the diagnostic. Methods: The research sample was 65, with 43 female and 22 male. Result: The result showed that 50% of the student of Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran minimally suffered one diagnosis of temporomandibular joint disorders; with the most disorder was disc displacement with reduction, in left or right joint, followed by myofacial pain with limited opening. Conclusion: The conclusion of this research there was a high percentage of temporomandibular joint disorders in student population based on Revised Research Diagnosis Criteria for Temporomandibular Joint Disorders 2010, with the most disorder were disc displacement with reduction. So, it was important to socialize this sign and symptom of these disorders to community.

Identifikasi relasi maksilomandibula rahang tidak bergigi lengkapIdentification of edentulous maxillomandibular relation classification Jessicca, Maria; Bonifacius, Setyawan; Damayanti, Lisda
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Vol 29, No 1 (2017): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Pendahuluan: Pasien tidak bergigi lengkap yang sudah terlalu lama, umumnya mengalami perubahan anatomi dalam rongga mulut seiring bertambahnya usia, termasuk perubahan pada relasi maksilomandibula, sehingga keadaan ini akan menambah tingkat kesulitan dalam perawatan. American College of Prosthodontic telah mengembangkan suatu sistem klasifikasi untuk membantu dalam menyusun rencana perawatan gigi tiruan lengkap yang terdiri dari beberapa kriteria diagnostik utama salah satunya adalah relasi maksilomandibula. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengidentifikasi klasifikasi relasi maksilomandibula pada rahang tidak bergigi lengkap pada pasien di Klinik Prostodonsia RSGM FKG Universitas Padjadjaran (Unpad). Metode: Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan teknik survei. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Sampel penelitian didapat dari 20 artikulator yang sudah dipasang model kerja rahang tidak bergigi lengkap atas dan bawah. Relasi maksilomandibula didapat dari pemeriksaan artikulator gigi tiruan lengkap secara langsung yang sedang dikerjakan oleh ko-ass atau residen. Hasil: Klasifikasi relasi maksilomandibula kelas I ditemukan sebanyak 12 responden (60%), kelas II sebanyak 2 responden (10%), dan kelas III sebanyak 6 responden (30%). Simpulan: Klasifikasi relasi maksilomandibula kelas I sebanyak 12 responden (60%) merupakan relasi yang paling banyak ditemukan pada pasien rahang tidak bergigi lengkap di RSGM FKG Unpad.Â ABSTRACTIntroduction: Patients with long period edentulous jaw, generally experience anatomic changes in the oral cavity as we get older, including changes in the maxillomandibular relation, so this condition will increase the level of difficulty in treatment. The American College of Prosthodontic has developed a classification system to assist in developing a complete denture treatment plan consisting of several main diagnostic criteria, one of which is maxillomandibular relations. The aim of the study was to identify the classification of maxillomandibular relations in edentulous patients at the RSGM FKG Prosthodontics Clinic, Padjadjaran University (Unpad). Methods: This type of research is a descriptive study with survey techniques. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. The research sample was obtained from 20 articulators that had been installed with a complete upper and lower toothless jaw working model. Maxillomandibular relation was obtained from direct complete denture articulator examination that was being done by co-ass or resident. Result: Classification of class I maxillomandibular relations was found as many as 12 respondents (60%), class II as many as 2 respondents (10%), and class III as many as 6 respondents (30%). Conclusion: Classification of class I maxillomandibular relationships as many as 12 respondents (60%) is the most common relation in incomplete toothless jaw patients at FKG Unpad RSGM.Keywords: Edentulous jaw, maxillomandibular relation classification.

EFEKTIVITAS LAYANAN INFORMASI BAHAYA MEROKOK DISERTAI MEDIA X-BANNER DALAM MENGURANGI PERILAKU MEROKOK SISWA VIII SMP NEGERI 3 PALU Damayanti, Lisda; Thalib, Mansyur; Syahran, Ridwan
Jurnal Konseling dan Psikoedukasi Volume 3, Number 2, December 2018
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/jkp.v3i2.11253

Permasalahan utama dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah pemberian layanan informasi bahaya merokok disertai media X-Banner efektif dalam mengurangi perilaku merokok siswa.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan efektivitas pemberian layanan informasi bahaya merokok disertai media x-banner dalam mengurangi perilaku merokok. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah 20 orang siswa. Instrumen utama yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah angket perilaku merokok siswa. Data penelitian selanjutnya dianalisis dengan analisis deskriptif dan analisis inferensial. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa perilaku merokok siswa sebelum mengikuti layanan informasi bahaya merokok disertai media X-Banner 95% siswa yang memiliki perilaku merokok sangat tinggi dan 5% siswa yang memiliki perilaku merokok tinggi. Sesudah mengikuti layanan informasi bahaya merokok disertai media X-Banner, 60% siswa yang memiliki perilaku merokok sangat tinggi, 40% siswa yang memiliki perilaku merokok tinggi. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian layanan informasi bahaya merokok disertai media X-Banner efektif dalam mengurangi perilaku merokok siswa.

Effect of PNAM with Nasal Stent on Infant Nasal Symmetry Correction of Complete Unilateral CLP Pre-Labioplasty: Three-dimensional Anthropometric Analysis Alamsyah, Gian Nur; Damayanti, Lisda; Aminah, Helmi Siti; Kusumadewi, An-Nissa
Indonesian Journal of Prosthodontic Special Issue 2021
Publisher : Indonesia Prosthodontic Association

Introduction: Infants with complete cleft lip and palate (CLP) exhibit asymmetrical characteristic of nasal deformation. Pre-surgical treatment by making presurgical nasalveolar molding (PNAM) with a nasal stent aims to assist the sucking and swallowing function of infants with CLP as well as passively moving separated alveolar segments and correcting nasal deformities in order to obtain more functional and aesthetically satisfactory surgical results. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the effect of PNAM insertion with a nasal stent on the correction of nasal symmetry in infants with complete unilateral cleft lip and palate. Methods: This research is a quasi experimental with one-group pre-treatment and post-treatment design. Five unilateral complete CLP infants were subjected to anthropometric measurements of alar displacement, columella height, nostril width nostril height and nostril axis inclination to obtain anthropometric ratios on the cleft and non-cleft sides with three-dimensional surface scanning before (T1) and after (T2) insertion of PNAM with nasal stent. Results: Analysis of the students' t-test showed a significant (p-value 0.05) between T1 and T2 in four anthropometric-ratio. Insertion of PNAM with nasal stent has resulted symmetrical nasal morphology of infants with complete unilateral CLP pre labioplasty with an increased ratio of columella height, nostril width, nostril height and nostril axis inclination between the cleft and non-cleft sides. Conclusion: Installation of PNAM with nasal stent can correct pre-labioplasty nasal symmetry.

Management Of Fully Edentulous Patient with Semi-Adjustable Articulator: A Case Report Reinaldo, Evander; Rikmasari, Rasmi; Damayanti, Lisda
Indonesian Journal of Prosthodontic Special Issue 2021
Publisher : Indonesia Prosthodontic Association

Introduction: Loss of tooth could cause many anatomical, physiological, and functional changes, also could cause psychological trauma. Patient who loss all their tooth needed denture to fulfil their needs, both functionally and esthetically. Case report: This article showed treatment for 71 years old man came to Universitas Padjadjaran Dental Hospital with chief complaint pain in left mandibular ridge from the past 6 months and couldnâ€™t masticate well. This patient wore acrylic full denture made by denturist from the past 7 years. Intraorally, both occlusion at posterior part of the denture were open, found enlargement of palatal mucosa because usage of vacuum chamber dan mandibular flat residual ridge. Treatment plan of this patient was fabrication upper and lower denture with facebow transfer and semi adjustable articulator. Discussion: Full denture in flat ridge cases needed proper treatment because lack of retention and stability. Extension of denture flange at sublingual area could increase stability and retention in this case. Fabrication of full denture with facebow could record maxillary relation with rotation of the mandible and allowed maxillary cast model placed according to the semi adjustable articulator. Semi adjustable articulator was an effective tool to fabricate full denture because could minimize adjustment of artificial tooth and occlusal contact. Conclusion: The usage of facebow and semi adjustable articulator could help dentist to achieved artificial teeth arrangement like patient occlusal scheme while function so that dentist could minimize reduction and adjustment of artificial teeth also increased patientâ€™s comfort while wearing the denture.

Identifikasi relasi maksilomandibula rahang tidak bergigi lengkapIdentification of edentulous maxillomandibular relation classification Maria Jessicca; Setyawan Bonifacius; Lisda Damayanti
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Vol 29, No 1 (2017): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Pendahuluan: Pasien tidak bergigi lengkap yang sudah terlalu lama, umumnya mengalami perubahan anatomi dalam rongga mulut seiring bertambahnya usia, termasuk perubahan pada relasi maksilomandibula, sehingga keadaan ini akan menambah tingkat kesulitan dalam perawatan. American College of Prosthodontic telah mengembangkan suatu sistem klasifikasi untuk membantu dalam menyusun rencana perawatan gigi tiruan lengkap yang terdiri dari beberapa kriteria diagnostik utama salah satunya adalah relasi maksilomandibula. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengidentifikasi klasifikasi relasi maksilomandibula pada rahang tidak bergigi lengkap pada pasien di Klinik Prostodonsia RSGM FKG Universitas Padjadjaran (Unpad). Metode: Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan teknik survei. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Sampel penelitian didapat dari 20 artikulator yang sudah dipasang model kerja rahang tidak bergigi lengkap atas dan bawah. Relasi maksilomandibula didapat dari pemeriksaan artikulator gigi tiruan lengkap secara langsung yang sedang dikerjakan oleh ko-ass atau residen. Hasil: Klasifikasi relasi maksilomandibula kelas I ditemukan sebanyak 12 responden (60%), kelas II sebanyak 2 responden (10%), dan kelas III sebanyak 6 responden (30%). Simpulan: Klasifikasi relasi maksilomandibula kelas I sebanyak 12 responden (60%) merupakan relasi yang paling banyak ditemukan pada pasien rahang tidak bergigi lengkap di RSGM FKG Unpad.Kata kunci: Rahang tidak bergigi lengkap, klasifikasi relasi maksilomandibula ABSTRACTIntroduction: Patients with long period edentulous jaw, generally experience anatomic changes in the oral cavity as we get older, including changes in the maxillomandibular relation, so this condition will increase the level of difficulty in treatment. The American College of Prosthodontic has developed a classification system to assist in developing a complete denture treatment plan consisting of several main diagnostic criteria, one of which is maxillomandibular relations. The aim of the study was to identify the classification of maxillomandibular relations in edentulous patients at the RSGM FKG Prosthodontics Clinic, Padjadjaran University (Unpad). Methods: This type of research is a descriptive study with survey techniques. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. The research sample was obtained from 20 articulators that had been installed with a complete upper and lower toothless jaw working model. Maxillomandibular relation was obtained from direct complete denture articulator examination that was being done by co-ass or resident. Result: Classification of class I maxillomandibular relations was found as many as 12 respondents (60%), class II as many as 2 respondents (10%), and class III as many as 6 respondents (30%). Conclusion: Classification of class I maxillomandibular relationships as many as 12 respondents (60%) is the most common relation in incomplete toothless jaw patients at FKG Unpad RSGM.Keywords: Edentulous jaw, maxillomandibular relation classification

Presurgical nasoalveolar molding modifikasi Hotz-Kogo dengan single nasal stent untuk perawatan pra-bedah bayi celah bibir dan langit-langit unilateral komplitHotz-Kogo modified presurgical nasalveolar molding with single nasal stent for pre-surgical treatment of complete unilateral cleft lip and palate infant Gian Nur Alamsyah; Lisda Damayanti; Taufik Sumarsongko
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Vol 33, No 3 (2022): Maret 2022 (Suplemen 3)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v33i3.30906

ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Defek kongenital pada daerah kraniofasial yang sering terjadi adalah celah bibir dan langit-langit (CBL). Bayi dengan CBL unilateral memiliki ciri khas pada sisi bercelah, premaksila akan berotasi dan terproyeksi ke luar, filtrum dan columella akan memendek pada satu sisi, dan miring ke arah sisi tidak bercelah. Segmen minor maksila akan mengalami hipoplastik dan retroposisi. Presurgical nasoalveolar molding (PNAM) merupakan plat ortopedik yang dapat mereposisi secara pasif segmen alveolar dan kartilago nasal sebelum labioplasty. Desain PNAM dengan modifikasi desain Hotz-Kogo yaitu perpaduan dari plat Hotz yang menutupi segmen alveolar kemudian memanjang ke posterior hingga uvula dipadukan desain plat Kogo dengan peninggian 2 mm di posterior plat yang berperan sebagai close box akan menambah retensi pada plat. Nasal stent memiliki kelebihan mengoreksi kartilago hidung yang immature dan mempertahankan pada posisi yang normal. Tujuan laporan kasus untuk menjelaskan tahapan dan hasil perawatan bayi pra bedah dengan PNAM desain modifikasi Hotz-Kogo dengan single nasal stent bayi celah bibir dan langit-langit unilateral komplit sinistra. Laporan kasus: Diagnosis laporan kasus ini labiognatopalatoschizis unilateral complete sinistra dirawat dengan menggunakan PNAM desain modifikasi Hotz-Kogo dan strapping ekstraoral. Nasal stent kemudian dipasang untuk membentuk kartilago nasal. Posisi premaksila dikoreksi dengan melakukan penyesuaian berkala pada permukaan anatomi PNAM. Hasil perawatan didapat posisi premaksila lebih baik dan celah menyempit, serta morfologi nasal yang lebih simetris antara sisi bercelah dan tidak bercelah. Simpulan: Penanganan pra bedah dengan pembuatan PNAM modifikasi Hotz-Kogo dengan single nasal stent pada bayi CBL unilateral komplit, dapat mengkoreksi posisi premaksila dan memperkecil jarak celah sebelum tindakan labioplasty. Kata kunci: presurgical nasoalveolar molding; nasal stent; celah bibir dan langit-langit. ABSTRACTIntroduction: Congenital defects in the craniofacial area, amongst others, are cleft lip and palate (CLP). Infants with unilateral CLP have a characteristic on the cleft side. The premaxilla will rotate and project outward; the philtrum and columella will shorten on one side and tilt toward the non-cleft side. The minor maxillary segment is hypoplastic and retroposition. Presurgical nasalveolar moulding (PNAM) is an orthopaedic plate that can passively reposition the alveolar and nasal cartilage segments before labioplasty. The PNAM with a modified Hotz-Kogo design combines the Hotz plate that covers the alveolar segment and extends posteriorly to the uvula combined with the Kogo plate design with a 2 mm elevation on the posterior plate, which acts as a close box will increase the retention of the plate. Nasal stents can correct the immature nasal cartilage and maintain it in its normal position. This case report presented the stages and outcomes of presurgical treatment with Hotz-Kogo modified PNAM design with a single nasal stent for infants with unilateral complete left cleft lip and palate. Case report: Diagnosis in this case report was unilateral complete left labiognatopalatoschizis, treated with Hotz-Kogo modified design PNAM and extraoral strapping. A nasal stent was then placed to form the nasal cartilage. The premaxillary position was corrected by making periodic adjustments to the anatomic surface of the PNAM. The treatment results obtained a better premaxillary position, narrowed slits, and a more symmetrical nasal morphology between cleft and non-slit sides. Conclusion: Presurgical treatment with Hotz-Kogo modified PNAM with a single nasal stent in complete unilateral CBL infants can correct the premaxillary position and reduce the gap before labioplasty.Keywords: presurgical nasoalveolar moulding; nasal stent; cleft lip and palate.

Dental fear anak dengan gangguan spektrum autisme terhadap perawatan gigi Dental fear in children with autism spectrum disorders Sandy Dwiputra; Lisda Damayanti; Inne Suherna Sasmita
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Vol 33, No 3 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v33i3.34271

Pendahuluan: Dental fear (DF) adalah reaksi emosional individu terhadap satu atau lebih rangsangan spesifik (bor gigi, jarum suntik) yang dianggap menakutkan selama perawatan gigi berlangsung atau suasana tempat praktek gigi secara umum. DF yang dialami anak dengan Gangguan Spektrum Autisme (GSA) dapat menimbulkan perilaku tidak kooperatif pada anak antara lain menangis, berteriak, menolak atau menghindari perawatan gigi. Hal tersebut dapat menyebabkan perawatan gigi menjadi terhambat, tertunda, bahkan tidak jadi dilakukan yang berakibat pada peningkatan resiko masalah gigi dan mulut. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui DF anak GSA terhadap perawatan gigi di Yayasan Biruku Kota Bandung. Metode: Jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan metode cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian adalah anak GSA yang pernah menerima perawatan gigi sebelumnya dan didampingi oleh orang tua selama menerima perawatan dengan jumlah 19 anak diperoleh menggunakan teknik total sampling. Pengambilan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner Children Fear Survey Schedule-Dental Subscale (CFSS-DS) diisi oleh orang tua anak. Hasil: Rerata jumlah skor DF responden penelitian adalah 38,4. Tingkat DF tinggi ditemukan pada 7 anak (36,84%), DF sedang pada 5 anak (26,32%), DF rendah pada 7 anak (36,84%). Stimulus DF yang paling ditakuti oleh responden adalah ketika giginya dibor oleh dokter gigi (9,19%) sedangkan yang tidak ditakuti adalah ketika melihat orang berpakaian putih (4,12%). Simpulan: DF anak GSA terhadap perawatan gigi di Yayasan Biruku Kota Bandung berada dalam kategori sedang.Kata kunci: Anak gangguan spektrum autism; dental fear; perawatan gigi; children fear survey schedule-dental subscaleABSTRACTIntroduction: Dental fear (DF) is an individual's emotional reaction to one or more specific stimuli (dental drill, syringe) that is considered scary during dental treatment or the general atmosphere of the dental practice. DF experienced by children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) can cause uncooperative behaviour in children, including crying, screaming, refusing or avoiding dental treatment. This can cause dental care to be hampered, delayed, or even not done, resulting in an increased risk of dental and oral problems. This study aimed to determine the DF of ASD children on dental care at the Biruku Foundation, Bandung City. Methods: This type of research was descriptive with a cross-sectional method. The study sample was ACS children who had received previous dental treatment and were accompanied by their parents while receiving treatment, with a total of 19 children obtained using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using the Children Fear Survey Schedule-Dental Subscale (CFSS-DS) questionnaire filled out by the child's parents. Results: The mean total DF score of the research respondents was 38.4. High DF level was found in 7 children (36.84%), moderate DF in 5 children (26.32%), low DF in 7 children (36.84%). The most feared DF stimulus by the respondents was when their teeth were drilled by a dentist (9.19%), while what was not feared was when they saw people wearing white clothes (4.12%). Conclusion: The DF of GSA children towards dental care at the Biruku Foundation, Bandung City, is moderate.Keywords: Autism spectrum disorder; children; dental fear; dental treatment; Children Fear Survey Schedule Dental Subscale

Efek perendaman pada landasan akrilik self-cured terhadap viabilitas sel fibroblasImmersion effect on self-cured acrylic base towards the fibroblast cell viability Laurensius Randy Soetono; Taufik Sumarsongko; Lisda Damayanti; Bremmy Laksono
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Vol 32, No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v32i1.18075

Pendahuluan: Akrilik merupakan salah satu bahan landasan gigi tiruan yang populer digunakan oleh dokter gigi di bidang prostodonti. Pembuatan gigi tiruan saat ini dapat dilakukan juga oleh tukang gigi sesuai dengan peraturan Permenkes, namun terbatas pada bahan akrilik heat-cured sebagai landasan gigi tiruan. Tukang gigi diketahui sering menggunakan bahan akrilik self-cured sebagai landasan gigi tiruan, tanpa memperhatikan toksisitas dari bahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengamati pengaruh toksisitas akrilik self-cured terhadap viabilitas sel fibroblast. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan metode eksperimental in vitro dengan melakukan kontak antara piringan akrilik self-cured dan sel fibroblast REF (Rat Embryonic Fibroblast) selama 48 jam. Piringan akrilik self-cured yang digunakan pada penelitian ini dibuat dengan ukuran diameter 1 cm dan tebal 1 mm. Pengaruh toksisitas piringan akrilik self-cured dilihat dengan membandingkan viabilitas sel fibroblast pada piringan akrilik self-cured yang sudah direndam pada air suhu ruangan (25o C) selama 1 jam dengan monomer sisa yang terukur sebagai kontrol (2,5%). Hasil: Jumlah rata-rata viabilitas sel fibroblast pada piringan akrilik self-cured sebesar 24,04% dan pada kontrol 17,43%. Analisis statistik uji-t menunjukkan nilai p dibawah nilai kemaknaan (p < 0,05), yaitu 0,02. Simpulan: Terdapat pengaruh toksisitas bahan landasan akrilik self-cured terhadap viabilitas sel fibroblast dan adanya perbedaan bermakna pada perendaman piringan akrilik dalam air suhu ruangan selama 1 jam terhadap kontrol.Kata kunci: Akrilik self-cured, sel fibroblas, viabilitas sel. ABSTRACTIntroduction: Acrylic is one of denture base’s materials which are popularly used by dentists in prosthodontic. Denture manufacture can be done by artisans corresponding to National Health Regulation (Permenkes) but is limited on heat-cured acrylic material only. Dental artisans are usually known to use self-cured acrylic as denture base material, without paying attention to its toxicity. This study was aimed to evaluate the toxicity effect of self-cured acrylic by measuring the viability of fibroblast cells in-vitro. Methods: This research was an in-vitro experimental by contacted self-cured acrylic discs with REF (Rat Embryonic Fibroblast) for 48 hours. Self-cured acrylic discs that used in this research were made in disc shape with 1 cm in diameter and 1 mm thick. Toxicity effect of self-cured acrylic discs was measured by comparing cell viability at self-cured acrylic discs that had been immersed in water with room temperature (25oC) for 1 hour to measured residual monomer as control (2.5%). Results: The research result was showing the average cells viability at self-cured discs was 24.04%, and the control group was 17.43%. The t-test analysis result showed that the p-value was p = 0.02. Conclusion: There was a toxicity effect of acrylic self-cured materials towards the fibroblast cell viability. This research also found a difference between the acrylic self-cured discs that had been immersed in room temperature water for 1 hour with the control group.Keywords: Cell viability, fibroblast cells, self-cured acrylic.

Co-Authors Agus Susanto Alda Arifialda An-Nissa Kusumadewi An-Nissa Kusumadewi, An-Nissa Andreas, Rama Anne Agustina S Anne Agustina Suwargiani Arifialda, Alda Bremmy Laksono Calvin Atherton Deddy Firman Dewi Vindani Edy Machmud Erna Kurnikasari Erna Kurnikasari Fuadi, Muhamad Firdaus Gian Nur Alamsyah Gina Ayu Puspitasari Halim, Davin Adijaya Hasna Dziab, Hasna Helmi Siti Aminah Helmi Siti Aminah Helmi Siti Aminah, Helmi Siti Indry Herdiyani, Indry Inne S. Sasmita Inne S. Sasmita Inne Suherna Sasmita Jane Amelia Jessicca, Maria Kurniawati, Nathasya Lai, Steven Laurensius Randy Soetono Maria Jessicca Meidarlina, Ista Mirna Febriani Muhammad Chair Effendi Nitami, Detin Novianti, Vita Mulya Passa Pramudita, Seto Rakhmatia, Yunia Dwi Rasmi Rikmasari Reinaldo, Evander Ridwan Syahran RISDIANA RISDIANA, RISDIANA Rosadi, Valentine Rukiah Rukiah Sandy Dwiputra Setiawan, Asty S Setyawan Bonifacius Sindi Sitasari Singgih Wibowo Sri Susilawati Susilo, Rivani Syahputra, Arman Adrian Syarif, Siti Nur Aulia Taufik Sumarsongko Thalib, Mansyur Viandini, Dewi Wulansari, Daisy Zaini, Nadia Atina

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