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IMPLEMENTASI TERAPI NEBULIZER PADA PASIEN DENGAN MASALAH KETIDAKEFEKTIFAN BERSIHAN JALAN NAPAS DI INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT Ekowatiningsih, Dyah; Mustafa, Mardiana; Heriansyah, Heriansyah; Yulianto
Media Keperawatan: Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 16 No 1 (2025): Media Keperawatan: Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/jmk.v16i1.1488

Abstract

Pendahuluan : Asma bronkial merupakan penyakit inflamasi kronis pada saluran pernapasan yang ditandai dengan sesak napas, batuk, dan mengi. Pasien dengan asma sering mengalami ketidakefektifan bersihan jalan napas, yang dapat memperburuk kondisi dan meningkatkan risiko kegawatan. Terapi nebulizer menjadi salah satu intervensi yang digunakan untuk mengatasi gejala tersebut. Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi implementasi terapi nebulizer pada pasien dengan asma bronkial yang mengalami gangguan bersihan jalan napas di instalasi gawat darurat. Metode : Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus, melibatkan enam responden yang mendapatkan terapi nebulizer. Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terapi nebulizer memberikan dampak positif berupa penurunan frekuensi napas dan suara mengi, peningkatan saturasi oksigen, serta peningkatan kemampuan bersihan jalan napas, meskipun dalam beberapa kasus masih memerlukan intervensi tambahan seperti terapi fisioterapi dada dan oksigen nasal kanul. Kesimpulan : Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa terapi nebulizer efektif dalam meredakan gejala asma bronkial dan sebagian besar dapat membantu mengatasi ketidakefektifan bersihan jalan napas.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT IGD TENTANG CODE BLUE SYSTEM DI BALAI BESAR KESEHATAN PARU MASYARAKAT (BBKPM) MAKASSAR: Description of Emergency Room Nurses' Knowledge Regarding the Code Blue System at the Community Lung Health Center (BBKPM) Makassar Mustafa, Mardiana; Heriansyah, Heriansyah; Ekowatiningsih, Dyah; Harmiady, Rauf; M, Yulianto
Media Keperawatan: Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 16 No 2 (2025): Media Keperawatan: Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Code Blue is a universal emergency management system designed to handle critical medical cases requiring immediate intervention, particularly cardiac arrest. This system was first implemented at Bethany Medical Center, Kansas, USA, and remains the only color code used globally for identical emergencies. In Indonesia, the general use of Code Blue was established in 2008 in alignment with healthcare service quality standards. Objective: This study aims to identify the level of nurses' knowledge regarding the Code Blue System in the Emergency Room (IGD) of the Lung Health Center (BBKPM) in Makassar. Methods: This study utilized a quantitative approach with a simple descriptive design. The sampling technique employed was total sampling, involving the entire population of nurses in the unit. Results: The results illustrate the nurses' knowledge regarding the Code Blue System at BBKPM Makassar. The data indicates that the knowledge level of nurses in the Emergency Room falls into the good category. Conclusion: It can be concluded that nurses in the BBKPM Emergency Room possess a good level of knowledge regarding the Code Blue System. However, the consistent implementation of this system within the hospital environment remains crucial to improving service quality and fostering a sense of safety for patients, especially in cardiac arrest cases. It is recommended that future researchers conduct more in-depth studies on this topic.   Keywords: Code Blue System, Knowledge Level, Nurses, Emergency Room, Emergency Care
EDUKASI KEGAWATDARURATAN STROKE PADA KELOMPOK PROLANIS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MANGASA KOTA MAKASSAR Ekowatiningsih , Dyah; Mustafa, Mardiana; Heriansyah, Heriansyah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sabangka Vol 4 No 06 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sabangka
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/sabangka.v4i06.1905

Abstract

The working area of Mangasa Public Health Center (Puskesmas Mangasa) is located in Makassar City, one of the metropolitan cities in Indonesia with a high population density. Based on data from the Makassar City Health Office, cases of non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including stroke, have shown an increasing trend in recent years. The target partner group in this program is the Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis) community, consisting of patients with a history of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and other comorbidities that place them at high risk for stroke. Data from Puskesmas Mangasa indicate that over the past year, there has been a rise in stroke incidence among members of the Prolanis group. The majority of stroke patients suffer permanent disability due to delays in early treatment. This condition is exacerbated by the community’s limited knowledge of early stroke symptoms and the emergency actions that should be taken before receiving medical care at a health facility.Purpose of the Community Service Activity : To improve the knowledge, skills, and preparedness of the community—particularly Prolanis members—in early detection and emergency management of stroke. Identified Problems : There is a lack of understanding regarding stroke risk factors among the community, especially in recognizing the early signs of stroke using the FAST method (Face, Arm, Speech, Time). Many patients arrive at health facilities after the “golden period” (4.5 hours after stroke onset), resulting in a lower success rate of medical treatment. Proposed Solution : The community service activity is carried out through educational interventions on stroke emergencies. This community-based educational intervention is expected to enhance the knowledge, skills, and readiness of the community in managing stroke emergencies. Expected Outcomes of the Community Service The expected outcome is an increase in community knowledge, particularly among Prolanis members, about the importance of early detection and emergency management of stroke as an effort to reduce disability and mortality rates caused by stroke. Mandatory Output : Publication in a Community Service Journal. Additional Output: Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) registration for the “Stroke Early Detection Educational Flip Card.”Follow-Up Plan : A commitment will be established with the partner organization to ensure sustainability of the community service program.