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Coral Reef Status after the 2018 Sunda Strait Tsunami Using the CPCe Program: A Case Study of Tanjung Lesung Banten Anzani, Luthfi; Minsaris, La Ode Alam; Wilujeung, Alya Dina; Rahardjo, Cakra; Hasidu, La Ode Fajar; Nugroho, Fajar
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Tsunami that swept the Tanjung Lesung coast in 2018 caused Anak Krakatau to collapse in Sunda Strait which hit the coastal areas of Banten and Lampung. Tanjung Lesung is one of the worst areas affected. Tsunami in Tanjung Lesung has taken lives, damaged infrastructure, and caused terrible natural damage. One of the damages affecting residents' lives in the Tanjung Lesung coastal community is exposure to the marine ecosystem. The main ecosystem that has the highest productivity level is the coral reef. Coral biota is the main benthic biota of reefs that are directly affected by earthquakes and tsunamis. However, until now there has been no data on the status of coral reefs after the 2018 Sunda Strait tsunami. Therefore, researchers feel the urgency of this research is high enough to determine the condition of coral reefs after the Sunda Strait tsunami in Tanjung Lesung. There are 3 research stations for data collection before the tsunami, and we conduct research in those 3 stations again after the tsunami. Then we added 3 research stations again, so there are 6 research stations. Observation of coral reefs uses the Line Intercept Transect (LIT) method. The line transect is made by stretching a roll meter with a scale parallel to the coastline along 25 meters with three replications with an interval of about 0-5 meters between replications so the total observed transect was 75 meters. The deterioration of coral reef conditions at three research stations (1-3) proved that the tsunami waves affected the damage to coral reefs. This has an impact on the diversity of coral reef species inhabitants that have decreased. Disturbance form coral-damaged structure and composition changes of the base substrate as habitat can have an impact on reef fish and coral reef inhabitants. So that this research is expected to be a reference for policymakers in determining rehabilitation steps for areas affected by the 2018 Sunda Strait tsunami.
Coral Reef Status after the 2018 Sunda Strait Tsunami Using the CPCe Program: A Case Study of Tanjung Lesung Banten Anzani, Luthfi; Minsaris, La Ode Alam; Wilujeung, Alya Dina; Rahardjo, Cakra; Hasidu, La Ode Fajar; Nugroho, Fajar
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Tsunami that swept the Tanjung Lesung coast in 2018 caused Anak Krakatau to collapse in Sunda Strait which hit the coastal areas of Banten and Lampung. Tanjung Lesung is one of the worst areas affected. Tsunami in Tanjung Lesung has taken lives, damaged infrastructure, and caused terrible natural damage. One of the damages affecting residents' lives in the Tanjung Lesung coastal community is exposure to the marine ecosystem. The main ecosystem that has the highest productivity level is the coral reef. Coral biota is the main benthic biota of reefs that are directly affected by earthquakes and tsunamis. However, until now there has been no data on the status of coral reefs after the 2018 Sunda Strait tsunami. Therefore, researchers feel the urgency of this research is high enough to determine the condition of coral reefs after the Sunda Strait tsunami in Tanjung Lesung. There are 3 research stations for data collection before the tsunami, and we conduct research in those 3 stations again after the tsunami. Then we added 3 research stations again, so there are 6 research stations. Observation of coral reefs uses the Line Intercept Transect (LIT) method. The line transect is made by stretching a roll meter with a scale parallel to the coastline along 25 meters with three replications with an interval of about 0-5 meters between replications so the total observed transect was 75 meters. The deterioration of coral reef conditions at three research stations (1-3) proved that the tsunami waves affected the damage to coral reefs. This has an impact on the diversity of coral reef species inhabitants that have decreased. Disturbance form coral-damaged structure and composition changes of the base substrate as habitat can have an impact on reef fish and coral reef inhabitants. So that this research is expected to be a reference for policymakers in determining rehabilitation steps for areas affected by the 2018 Sunda Strait tsunami.
PERAN HUTAN PANTAI DALAM MEREDUKSI TSUNAMI MENGGUNAKAN PEMODELAN COMCOT Arnisti, Raissa Alimah; Rosalia, Ayang Armelita; Anzani, Luthfi; Harvan, Muhammad; Nurokhim, Arif; Sriyanto, Sesar Prabu Dwi
Zona Laut : Jurnal Inovasi Sains Dan Teknologi Kelautan Volume 6, Number 1, March 2025 Edition
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Kelautan Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62012/zl.v6i1.42444

Abstract

Panimbang sub-district is one of the areas affected by the tsunami in 2018, located directly opposite the Krakatau Volcano and close to the Sunda Strait subduction zone (megathrust), making it an area with a high threat of tsunami levels. This study aims to determine the impact of coastal forests in reducing tsunamis using COMCOT modeling as one of the mitigation efforts. The tsunami generator used uses the worst scenario earthquake that can occur in the Sunda Strait subduction zone area. The results show that the coastal forest in Panimbang sub-district with a width of 380 m can reduce the tsunami velocity by 50% compared to the coastal forest with a width of 30 m. In addition, the manning coefficient (n) value also has an influence in reducing the inundation area, inundation level height, and tsunami velocity.
Comparison of Natural and Artificial Reefs and Their Relationship with the Abundance of Chaetodontidae Indicator Fish in Sental Nusa Penida, Bali Barkah, Reza Fahrizal; Anzani, Luthfi; Minsaris, La Ode Alam
Zona Laut : Jurnal Inovasi Sains Dan Teknologi Kelautan Volume 6, Number 1, March 2025 Edition
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Kelautan Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62012/zl.v6i1.42552

Abstract

Coral reefs are vital ecosystems that support marine biodiversity but face increasing threats from human activities and climate change. Artificial reefs (ARs) are proposed as a mitigation strategy to replicate the functions of natural reefs (NRs). This study compares the effectiveness of ARs and NRs in supporting the abundance of Chaetodontidae indicator fish in Sental Village, Nusa Penida. A quantitative approach was applied using the Underwater Photo Transect (UPT) method to analyze coral cover and the Underwater Visual Census (UVC) to measure Chaetodontidae abundance. Data were collected from ARs, NRs, and Rubble Fields (RFs), representing degraded reef areas. The results showed that ARs had the highest coral cover (36%), followed by NRs (32%) and RFs (5%). Moderate species diversity was observed in ARs (H' = 1,210) and NRs (H' = 0,970), while RFs exhibited low diversity (H' = 0.702) and high dominance (C = 0.726). ARs supported the highest Chaetodontidae abundance (0.34–0.57 ind/m²), indicating healthier coral conditions compared to NRs and RFs. Regression analysis revealed a strong positive relationship between coral cover and Chaetodontidae abundance, with a determination coefficient of R² = 0.9932. The study concluded that ARs effectively support biodiversity and Chaetodontidae abundance, although they do not fully replicate the ecological complexity of NRs. Chaetodon kleinii was identified as the dominant species across all reef types due to its high ecological flexibility. These findings underscore the importance of ARs in coral reef restoration and conservation efforts to maintain marine biodiversity.
Optimalisasi Potensi Wisata Bahari Dengan Pendampingan Pembuatan Website Di Yayasan Konservasi Alam Bawah Laut Sukarame Rosalia, Ayang Armelita; Anzani, Luthfi; Tirtana, Denta; Anbiya, Adela Nur; Cahyani, Anggieta Tri; Balqis, Batrisya Hawani; Ashari, Mahatir Muhamad; Rivandi, Muhamad Rifky; Sukmaputri, Nabila Zahra; Aryadi, Naufal Rahditya
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30653/jppm.v10i1.1133

Abstract

Sukarame merupakan desa wisata yang terletak di provinsi Banten yang menjadi salah satu desa wisata terbaik di Indonesia. Yayasan Konservasi Alam Bawah Laut (KABL) yang terletak di pantai Carita, Sukarame, merupakan sebuah organisasi yang memberikan wadah bagi masyarakat untuk berperan aktif dalam konservasi dan pelestarian alam bawah laut di Sukarme. Era digital yang terus berkembang, Yayasan KABL perlu menggunakan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi secara efektif untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dalam menyebarkan informasi serta melakukan pemasaran kepada masyarakat luas. Solusi dari permasalahan yang ada diwujudkan melalui kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) dengan melakukan pendampingan pembuatan website pada Yayasan KABL. Kegiatan PkM dilaksanakan di Sekretariat Konservasi Alam Bawah Laut, Jl. Raya Carita KM. 10, desa Carita, Carita, Pandeglang, pada tanggal 30 - 31 Juli 2024. Metode yang digunakan adalah observasi denganmelakukan identifikasi masalah yang dihadapai, melakukan percobaan layanan yang disediakan dan membuatkan website. Hasil yang didapatkan adalah validasi fitur-fitur yang ada pada website kepada ketua dan anggota yayasan KABL dan melakukan percobaan layanan yang disediakan oleh yayasan. Sukarame is a tourist village located in Banten province which is one of the best tourist villages in Indonesia. Konservasi Alam Bawah Laut (KABL), located on Carita beach, Sukarame, is an organization that provides a forum for the community to play an active role in the conservation and preservation of the underwater world in Sukarame. The digital era continues to develop, the KABL foundation needs to use information and communication technology effectively to increase efficiency in disseminating information and marketing to the wider community. Solutions to existing problems are realized through Community Service activities by assisting in website Creation at the KABL foundation. PkM activities are carried out at the Undersea Nature Conservation Secretariat, Jl. Raya Carita KM. 10, Carita village, Carita, Pandeglang, on 30 - 31 July 2024. The method used is observation by identifying the problems faced, experimenting with the services provided and creating a website. The results obtained were validating the features on the website for the chairman and members of the KABL foundation and conducting trials of the services provided by the foundation.
Coral Reef Status after the 2018 Sunda Strait Tsunami Using the CPCe Program: A Case Study of Tanjung Lesung Banten Anzani, Luthfi; Minsaris, La Ode Alam; Wilujeung, Alya Dina; Rahardjo, Cakra; Hasidu, La Ode Fajar; Nugroho, Fajar
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Tsunami that swept the Tanjung Lesung coast in 2018 caused Anak Krakatau to collapse in Sunda Strait which hit the coastal areas of Banten and Lampung. Tanjung Lesung is one of the worst areas affected. Tsunami in Tanjung Lesung has taken lives, damaged infrastructure, and caused terrible natural damage. One of the damages affecting residents' lives in the Tanjung Lesung coastal community is exposure to the marine ecosystem. The main ecosystem that has the highest productivity level is the coral reef. Coral biota is the main benthic biota of reefs that are directly affected by earthquakes and tsunamis. However, until now there has been no data on the status of coral reefs after the 2018 Sunda Strait tsunami. Therefore, researchers feel the urgency of this research is high enough to determine the condition of coral reefs after the Sunda Strait tsunami in Tanjung Lesung. There are 3 research stations for data collection before the tsunami, and we conduct research in those 3 stations again after the tsunami. Then we added 3 research stations again, so there are 6 research stations. Observation of coral reefs uses the Line Intercept Transect (LIT) method. The line transect is made by stretching a roll meter with a scale parallel to the coastline along 25 meters with three replications with an interval of about 0-5 meters between replications so the total observed transect was 75 meters. The deterioration of coral reef conditions at three research stations (1-3) proved that the tsunami waves affected the damage to coral reefs. This has an impact on the diversity of coral reef species inhabitants that have decreased. Disturbance form coral-damaged structure and composition changes of the base substrate as habitat can have an impact on reef fish and coral reef inhabitants. So that this research is expected to be a reference for policymakers in determining rehabilitation steps for areas affected by the 2018 Sunda Strait tsunami.
Coral Reef Status after the 2018 Sunda Strait Tsunami Using the CPCe Program: A Case Study of Tanjung Lesung Banten Anzani, Luthfi; Minsaris, La Ode Alam; Wilujeung, Alya Dina; Rahardjo, Cakra; Hasidu, La Ode Fajar; Nugroho, Fajar
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Tsunami that swept the Tanjung Lesung coast in 2018 caused Anak Krakatau to collapse in Sunda Strait which hit the coastal areas of Banten and Lampung. Tanjung Lesung is one of the worst areas affected. Tsunami in Tanjung Lesung has taken lives, damaged infrastructure, and caused terrible natural damage. One of the damages affecting residents' lives in the Tanjung Lesung coastal community is exposure to the marine ecosystem. The main ecosystem that has the highest productivity level is the coral reef. Coral biota is the main benthic biota of reefs that are directly affected by earthquakes and tsunamis. However, until now there has been no data on the status of coral reefs after the 2018 Sunda Strait tsunami. Therefore, researchers feel the urgency of this research is high enough to determine the condition of coral reefs after the Sunda Strait tsunami in Tanjung Lesung. There are 3 research stations for data collection before the tsunami, and we conduct research in those 3 stations again after the tsunami. Then we added 3 research stations again, so there are 6 research stations. Observation of coral reefs uses the Line Intercept Transect (LIT) method. The line transect is made by stretching a roll meter with a scale parallel to the coastline along 25 meters with three replications with an interval of about 0-5 meters between replications so the total observed transect was 75 meters. The deterioration of coral reef conditions at three research stations (1-3) proved that the tsunami waves affected the damage to coral reefs. This has an impact on the diversity of coral reef species inhabitants that have decreased. Disturbance form coral-damaged structure and composition changes of the base substrate as habitat can have an impact on reef fish and coral reef inhabitants. So that this research is expected to be a reference for policymakers in determining rehabilitation steps for areas affected by the 2018 Sunda Strait tsunami.
Dampak Kenaikan Muka Air Laut Akibat Perubahan Iklim di Kabupaten Panimbang: Proyeksi Berdasarkan Model CMIP6 Mardeny, Nabila Sukma; Anzani, Luthfi; Rosalia, Ayang Armelita; Rahman, M. Arief
Zona Laut : Jurnal Inovasi Sains Dan Teknologi Kelautan Volume 6, Number 1, March 2025 Edition
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Kelautan Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62012/zl.v6i1.42862

Abstract

One of the procedures for rescuing a seaplane after an operational is to secure it, namely by mooring at an available port or mooring at a mooring buoy. This mooring buoy is considered a vehicle necessary for securing seaplanes in coastal conditions where it is not yet possible to build infrastructure in the form of an amphiport. To overcome this problem, seaplanes need to add a mooring cleat at the end of the bow of each float, which attaches the rope to the mooring buoy itself. So, it is necessary to study the strength of the mooring cleat itself when withstanding environmental loads. This study was carried out by modelling the mooring cleat using the finite element method to determine where the most significant stresses occur in the mooring cleat structure. Mooring cleats are modelled on deck thickness with varying thicknesses of 20mm and 40mm. The stress that occurred in the mooring cleat structure is then calculated using the Palmgren-Miner rule to determine the fatigue life of the mooring cleat for each variation. It was found that the largest von Misses stress experienced by the structure using 7075-T6 aluminium material was 147.87 MPa, which occurred in the mooring cleat, which was located on the 20mm deck thickness variation at the portside. Meanwhile, this variation's most extended fatigue life calculation occurred for the 40mm deck thickness variation on the portside with 514.43 years.