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Pengaruh Sosialisasi Perpajakan, Sanksi Perpajakan dan Pengetahuan Perpajakan Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM Kota Semarang Noval Setyawan; Ratna Herawati
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v7i1.10040

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of tax socialization, tax sanctions, and tax knowledge on taxpayer compliance of MSMEs in Semarang City. The object of this study is MSME taxpayers in Semarang City. This study is a quantitative study. The determination of the research sample used a purposive sampling method and obtained a sample of 100 MSME taxpayers in Semarang City registered with the Cooperatives and MSMEs Office of Central Java Province. The data analysis method used multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study indicate that partially and simultaneously the variables of tax socialization, tax sanctions, and tax knowledge have a positive and significant effect on taxpayer compliance.
Pengaruh Sosialisasi Perpajakan, Sanksi Perpajakan dan Pengetahuan Perpajakan Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM Kota Semarang Setyawan, Noval; Herawati, Ratna
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v7i1.10040

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of tax socialization, tax sanctions, and tax knowledge on taxpayer compliance of MSMEs in Semarang City. The object of this study is MSME taxpayers in Semarang City. This study is a quantitative study. The determination of the research sample used a purposive sampling method and obtained a sample of 100 MSME taxpayers in Semarang City registered with the Cooperatives and MSMEs Office of Central Java Province. The data analysis method used multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study indicate that partially and simultaneously the variables of tax socialization, tax sanctions, and tax knowledge have a positive and significant effect on taxpayer compliance.
Pengaruh Capital Intensity, Kepemilikan Institusional, Beban Pajak Tangguhan, dan Manajemen Laba terhadap Agresivitas Pajak Azizah, Uswa; Herawati, Ratna; Hernawati, Retno Indah; Minarso, Bambang
MEASUREMENT : Jurnal Program Studi Akuntansi Vol 19, No 2 (2025): MEASUREMENT : JURNAL AKUNTANSI DESEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Riau Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33373/mja.v19i2.8705

Abstract

This research examines the impact of capital intensity, institutional ownership, deferred tax expense, and earnings management on tax aggressiveness in mining companies registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2020 to 2024. The research purposes to present empirical data on how internal company factors shape tax aggressiveness, especially in an industry with substantial asset investment and strict regulatory oversight. This study uses quantitative study based on existing data extracted from annual financial statements and analyzes the variables through multiple linear regression. The analysis indicates which capital intensity and institutional ownership have a significant impact on tax aggressiveness, indicating which asset investment and institutional monitoring play an important role in corporate tax strategies. In contrast, deferred tax expense and earnings management do not significantly affect tax aggressiveness, suggesting that temporary differences between accounting and fiscal profit, as well as income manipulation practices, are not utilized as tools for tax minimization. Sampling was conducted using the puposive sampling method and the population of 90 was obtained which was used as a sample of 17 companies and data processing using the SPSS 25.
Analisis Risiko Financial Distress Ditinjau dari Likuiditas, Profitabilitas, dan Leverage Perusahaan Subsektor Food and Beverage Selyna Widyadari; Herawati, Ratna; Sumaryati, Anna; Andika, Arditya Dian
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Universitas Pamulang Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Universitas Pamulang
Publisher : Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/jiaup.v14i1.57936

Abstract

This study examines the effect of liquidity, profitability, and leverage on the financial distress experienced by companies in the food and beverage subsector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) between 2021 and 2024. Financial distress is an indication of an organization’s capacity to maintain financial stability and business sustainability amid economic fluctuations. This research employs a quantitative approach using secondary data obtained  from published financial statements of the companies. The sample consist of 97 companies, selected through purposive sampling, resulting in 160 firm-year observations. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with the assistance of IBM SPSS Statistics Version 25. To meet the classical assumption requirements, the liquidity variable and profitability variable were transformed using SQRT and Log 10. Financial distress was measured using the Grover Score (G-Score) model. This study reveal that liquidity and profitability have a significant impact on financial distress, on the other hand leverage does not have a statistically significant effect. Higher liquidity and profitability increase the Grover Score, indicating healthier financial conditions and a lower risk of financial distress. Meanwhile, leverage remains at a manageable level, creating no substantial financial pressure. This study provides empirical evidence of the importance of cash management and profitability in mitigating the risk of financial distress in the food and beverage subsector.