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All Journal JURNAL RISET AKUNTANSI DAN AUDITING JURNAL EMBA : JURNAL RISET EKONOMI, MANAJEMEN, BISNIS DAN AKUNTANSI JURNAL RISET AKUNTANSI GOING CONCERN ACCOUNTABILITY JURNAL LPPM BIDANG EKOSOSBUDKUM Jurnal Ipteks Akuntansi Bagi Masyarakat Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences (FJAS) The Contrarian: Finance, Accounting, and Business Research Riset Akuntansi dan Portofolio Investasi Manajemen Bisnis dan Keuangan Korporat
David P. E. Saerang
University of Sam Ratulangi Manado
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Social Sciences

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Analisis perhitungan harga pokok produksi dengan menggunakan metode full costing dan variabel costing untuk menentukan harga jual pada UMKM Kripik Pisang Chelsilo Wati, Ricky Katuuk; Saerang, David P. E.; Gerungai, Natalia Y. Telly
Manajemen Bisnis dan Keuangan Korporat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Widyantara Nawasena Raharja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58784/mbkk.379

Abstract

The increasingly complex and competitive business environment requires micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) to manage accurate cost information in determining production costs and selling prices. This study aims to analyze the calculation of cost of goods manufactured using full costing and variable costing methods to determine the selling price of Chelsilo Banana Chips MSME. This research employed a quantitative descriptive approach by collecting data directly from the enterprise’s financial records and production activities. The results show that the enterprise’s existing calculation produced a cost of IDR 65,376 per kilogram with a selling price of IDR 80,000 per kilogram. Using the full costing method resulted in IDR 74,820 per kilogram, while the variable costing method resulted in IDR 68,485 per kilogram. Determining the selling price using the mark-up method produced a selling price of IDR 89,784 per kilogram (20% mark-up) under full costing and IDR 82,866 per kilogram (21% mark-up) under variable costing. These findings highlight the importance of accurate cost allocation methods to improve pricing decisions and profitability for MSMEs.
The influence of audit findings and opinions on expenditure performance with the size of regional government as a moderating variable in the Regency/City Governments in North Sulawesi Province for the Fiscal Year 2017-2021 Ramadhani, Sri Kurnia; Saerang, David P. E.; Wokas, Heince R. N.
The Contrarian : Finance, Accounting, and Business Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Widyantara Nawasena Raharja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58784/cfabr.162

Abstract

The annual expenditure of the district/city government of North Sulawesi Province tends to increase. These expenditures are accounted for and reported in the LKPD which is checked by the BPK. The audit report contains audit findings and opinions on the fairness of the LKPD. The aim of this study is to determine the influence of audit findings, audit opinions and the size of government on spending performance in district/city governments in North Sulawesi Province for the 2017-2021 fiscal year. Apart from that, the size of the government by looking at the assets owned by the Regional Government is a moderating variable in the research. The testing employs moderation analysis with multiple linear regression and absolute difference value tests. The test results show that audit findings, opinions and the size of government significantly influence expenditure performance. However, the size of the local government does not moderate the relationship between audit findings and audit opinions towards expenditure performance. This suggests that the magnitude of a local government does not strengthen or weaken the impact of audit findings and audit opinions on expenditure performance.
Analysis of Good Corporate Governance Principles as an Effort to Prevent Financial Fraud at the Postgraduate Program of Sam Ratulangi University Pinaria, Sebastian Yefta; Saerang, David P. E.; Mintalangi, Syermi S.E.
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 9 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i9.11405

Abstract

Good Corporate Governance (GCG) is a set of principles aimed at enhancing transparency, accountability, and fairness in organizational management, particularly in financial contexts. Financial fraud is unethical and illegal conduct by individuals or groups to gain personal benefits at the expense of others. This study aims to analyze the application of GCG principles as an effort to prevent financial fraud in the postgraduate program at Sam Ratulangi University. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with an interview approach. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and document studies. The results show that the implementation of GCG principles at the Sam Ratulangi University postgraduate program has been quite good, but there are still some obstacles that need to be overcome to improve its effectiveness. The implementation of GCG principles has been able to increase transparency and accountability in financial management, as well as help in preventing financial fraud. This study provides recommendations to strengthen internal supervision and continuous training for stakeholders to improve understanding and application of GCG principles.
The effect of financial technology–digital payment systems on business profitability of MSMEs in Ternate City Ramdani, Aisah; Saerang, David P. E.; Budiarso, Novi Swandari
The Contrarian : Finance, Accounting, and Business Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Yayasan Widyantara Nawasena Raharja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58784/cfabr.371

Abstract

The rapid development of financial technology has transformed business transaction systems, particularly through the adoption of digital payment platforms. For micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs), digital payment systems are expected to enhance operational efficiency, expand market access, and ultimately improve business profitability. However, empirical evidence regarding the effectiveness of digital payment adoption in improving MSME performance, especially in geographically constrained regions, remains limited. This study aims to examine the effect of digital payment systems on the profitability of culinary MSMEs in Ternate City, Indonesia. A quantitative research approach was employed using primary data collected through questionnaires from 97 MSME owners selected using purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using simple linear regression with the assistance of SPSS version 27. The results indicate that digital payment systems have a positive and statistically significant effect on MSME profits, with a significance value of 0.009 (p < 0.05). Nevertheless, the coefficient of determination (R² = 0.069) suggests that digital payment adoption explains only a small proportion of profit variation, indicating that other factors also contribute to MSME financial performance. These findings support the perspectives of behavioral accounting and transaction cost theory, which highlight the role of technology adoption in improving transaction efficiency and business outcomes. The study contributes to the growing literature on fintech adoption in MSMEs and provides empirical evidence from an island-based regional economy.
ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN BERDASARKAN METODE DOUBLE DISTRIBUTION DAN ACTIVITY BASED COSTING DI RSUP. PROF. DR. R. D. KANDOU MANADO (STUDI KASUS DI INSTALASI CARDIO VASCULAR DAN BRAIN CENTER) Pessak, Donald R. M.; Saerang, David P. E.; Gamaliel, Hendrik
JURNAL RISET AKUNTANSI DAN AUDITING "GOODWILL" Vol. 14 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to determine kece slot the Financial Performance Analysis Based on the Double Distribution Method and Activity Based Costing in RSUP. Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado (Case Study at the Cardio Vascular and Brain Center Installation).This study used qualitative research with a case study approach. Data obtained by in-depth interview techniques. Informants in this study were coordinators, sub-coordinators and heads of the Cardio Vascular Installation and Brain kece slot Center with the consideration that they are the parties who own and provide information about the things being studied. Calculation of the cost of medical action using the Double Distribution method at the Cardio Vascular and Brain Central Installation of Prof. Dr.R. D Kandou General Hospital Manado tends to be under cost compared to the Activity Base d Costing method. In the case of determining the cost is too low, Prof. Dr. R. D Kandou Manado General Hospital tends to experience losses so it is necessary to increase the determination of rates up to 16.07% in accordance with the difference between the Double Distribution method and the Activity Based Costing method kece slot which is expected with this strategy will have an impact on reducing losses (deficits) and even obtaining profits in operational activities. on the ratio of liquidity, solvency, profitability and activity ratio. In terms of liquidity ratios, the use of the Double Distribution method is better than the Activity Based Costing method, while for solvency ratios, profitability and activity ratios the best is to use the Activity Based Costing method.
Analisis penggunaan anggaran biaya operasional dan pendapatan dalam menilai kinerja keuangan pada PT. Gerbang Nusa Perkasa di Manado Aror, Junike Tesalonika; Saerang, David P. E.; Gerungai, Natalia Y. T.
Manajemen Bisnis dan Keuangan Korporat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Yayasan Widyantara Nawasena Raharja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58784/mbkk.434

Abstract

This study examines the role of operational cost and revenue budgeting in assessing firm performance by integrating budget variance analysis with financial ratio evaluation. Prior studies predominantly rely on financial ratios without explicitly linking them to budget effectiveness, creating a research gap in performance assessment frameworks. Using a case study approach on PT. Gerbang Nusa Perkasa, this research employs a mixed analytical framework combining variance analysis and liquidity, solvency, and profitability ratios. The findings reveal that although the firm demonstrates strong profitability and liquidity, budget variance analysis uncovers inefficiencies in cost planning that are not captured by traditional ratio analysis. This study contributes by proposing a more comprehensive performance evaluation model that links budgeting effectiveness with financial outcomes.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Kebijakan Dividen, dan Struktur Modal terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Studi pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Perbankan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2021-2024) Tatuil, Vanessa Meisyang; Saerang, David P. E.; Tangkuman, Steven J.
Riset Akuntansi dan Portofolio Investasi Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Yayasan Widyantara Nawasena Raharja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58784/rapi.457

Abstract

This study examines the effect of probability, dividend policy, and capital structure on firm value in banking subsector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2021-2024. The research is grounded in Signaling Theory and the Efficient Market Hypothesis, explaining how financial performance interpreted by investors and reflected stock prices. A quantitative approach is employed using secondary data, collected through documentation of published financial statements and market data from the IDX. Samples were selected using purposive sampling, resulting in 17 firms. Variables were measured using ROA (profitability), DPR (dividend policy), DER (capital structure), and PBV (firm value). Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression (SPSS) along with classical assumption tests. The findings indicate that profitability (ROA) has a positive and significant effect on firm value, while dividend policy (DPR) has a negative but insignificant effect, and capital structure (DER) shows a positive and significant effect. Simultaneously, the three independent variables have a significant influence on firm value, with the model explaining 51,2% of the variance. In conclusion, profitability is the most dominant factor in enhancing the firm value of banking companies during the study period.
Co-Authors Alhabsyi, Muhamad N Anastasia Cherry Sulu, Anastasia Cherry Arie, Fitty V. Aror, Junike Tesalonika Azis, Junianty B Abd Bala, Gladys Mita Marthina Benawan, Erick Try Putra Boyoh, Jonathan Karlo Darius, Anjelika J. C. Daud, Indah Deftrianto, Leonardus I Made Dhullo Afandi Farlane S. Rumokoy Ferdinand J. Tumewu Ferdinand Tumewu Ferdinant Nuru Firginia Christien Lomban, Firginia Christien Fitty Valdi Arie, Fitty Valdi Gerungai, Gabriela G. V. Gerungai, Natalia Y. T. Gerungai, Natalia Y. T. Gerungai, Natalia Y. Telly Grace B. Nangoi Gunawan, Emilia M. Heince R. N. Wokas Hendrik Gamaliel Hutadjulu, Rebecca R. P Immanuel Pasaribu Inggriani Elim James D. D. Massie, James D. D. Jenny Morasa Jessy D. L. Warongan, Jessy D. L. Jessy D.L Warongan, Jessy D.L Josep Palulungan Kaunang, Miranda . Korua, Bryan Yoshua Kumontoy, Nadiya P. Kutika, Reika Fichristika Langi, Brenda Langi, Lisa Tivani Langkedeng, Don Juan Jacobs Liando, Shella Lidya A. Maramis, Lidya A. Linda Lambey, Linda Lukas, Tania Christin Maabuat, Justisia Sulastri Majampoh, Ester Lita Juniani Makadao, Indri Malango, Dea Ananda Mamengko, Rosita Julianda Mandey, Maurenthia J. Manginsela, Raynaldi Manosoh, Hendrik Ch. Manuputty, William J. Maradesa, Djeini Maria Tielung Massie, Novela Irene Karly Maweru, Aurellia M. G. Meigi Fransiska Willem Meily Y. B. Kalalo, Meily Y. B. Memah, Natasya Grasilia Menajang, Tirsa Alicia Merinda H. Ch. Pandowo Mitzy, Mitzy Mongilala, Dave Moonik, Hanri Hendi Novi S. Budiarso, Novi S. Novi Swandari Budiarso Pala’langan, Eunike Intan Pamasi, Mira Sakke PANGERAPAN , Sonny Patulak, Angelina R. Pesik, Jessica A. P. Pessak, Donald R. M. Pinaria, Sebastian Yefta Polii, Imanuel R. A. Pricillia Makinggung Pungus, Jeaneta Sarah Pusung , Rudi J. Putra, Adjie M. Syah Putri, Trianita Ramadhani, Sri Kurnia Ramdani, Aisah Rantung, Allbrian J. W. Rawis, Gracela Ray Risiano Imanuel Laotongan, Ray Risiano Imanuel Rembet, Injilly Sefanya Karyn Robert Lambey Rombebunga, Frenly Rudy J. Pusung Rudy Pusung Rukundin, Mega Sabijono, Harijanto . Sadjiman, Vidya Putri Saerang, Regina T. Sahea, Gabriela R. Salim, George Bryan Savsavubun, Regina V. Senduk, Claudia Yunike Senduk, Monica Sendy J. Mewengkang, Sendy J. Sherly Pinatik Shinta Wangke, Shinta Siahu, Laurensia Pelesia Sonny Pangerapan, Sonny Stanley W. Alexander, Stanley W. Stanly W. Alexander Steven J. Tangkuman Supardi, Rendi Yehezkiel Syermi S.E. Mintalangi Takalamingan, Hibatullah Fauzan Tasik, Hizkia H.D Tatuil, Vanessa Meisyang Tendean, Anggreini Brenda Tewu, Vanessa Violisari Therok, Francisca A. Thomas, Mario Y. Tjodi, Andi Maujung Treesje Runtu Tulangow, Margaritha J. Tumbuan, Willem J. F. A Tumilaar, Priskila O. Tunari, Yudha J. Turang, Reynaldo Valentino Victorina Z. Tirayoh Walean, Enjelia E. Waney, Cindy Kareima Warongan , Jessy D. L. Wati, Ricky Katuuk Wijaya, Melinda Miranda Winston Pontoh Wongkar, Esther V. Wongkar, Valenia F.