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Optimizing Performance Asphalt Concrete Hot Rolled Sheet– Wearing Course (HRS-WC) Using Chitosan Powder Jenny Caroline; Maritha Nilam Kusuma
U Karst Vol 6, No 1 (2022): APRIL
Publisher : Kadiri University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2469.904 KB) | DOI: 10.30737/ukarst.v6i1.2545

Abstract

Road quality is also affected by temperature and weather, leading to surface pavement deformation. It is necessary to improve the quality of the road pavement so that the quality of the road becomes more durable and stable. Hot Rolled Sheet – Wearing Course (HRS-WC) is flexible and has high durability. The natural mineral has been used as the filler for pavement construction. However, further research is necessary to obtain alternative and more sustainable materials. This study will discuss portland cement filler as a reference to compare filler replacement with chitosan powder (shellfish) based on the general specifications of the 2018 highway revision 3 division 6. Chitosan powder contains calcium oxide of 3.04%  and silica oxide of 17.98%, which are similar to cement fillers. The composition of chitosan powder are 100%: 0%, 50%: 50%, 25%: 75%, and 0%: 100%. performance analysis is done through the marshall test. The results showed that the comparison of the use of the best chitosan powder was at the asphalt content of 7.3 with 50% : 50% with a marshall test value of 993.4 kg, flow 3.20 %, VMA 18.36%, VFB 72.01%, VIM 5.14, MQ 301.440 kg/mm. From the result which meets the requirement, the filler has shown quality improvement as an additional mixture according to (SNI 03-6723-2002). Hence still not optimal to replace portland cement because, from the value of the marshall test, portland cement has a higher marshall value than chitosan.
Pendayagunaan Limbah Buah Sebagai Pupuk Organik Cair Dengan Metode Fermentasi EM4 Maritha Nilam Kusuma; Amrozy Muharamin; Dimas Wahyu Surya Darma; Ellisa Dwi Syafitri; Inka Muthia Ardhana; Hamas Hijrotush Shobriyah; Maratus Sholihah; Muhammad Hafizhni At-Thayyibi
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sains dan Teknologi Terapan 2022: Energi Terbarukan dan Keberlanjutannya di Berbagai Sektor
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Adhi Tama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Sisa hasil buah bisa menjadi produksi pupuk organik golongan cair serta menambahkan EM4 yang berfungsi mempercepat proses fermentasi atau sebagai activator karena memiliki kandungan mikroorganisme yang dapat memecah senyawa polimer menjadi monomernya. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan percobaan eksperimental menggunakan metode fermentasi. Bahan yang digunakan yaitu sisa buah yang tidak dikonsumsi, EM4 (Effective Microorganisme), gula merah dan air. Ada beberapa variabel yang ditentukan dalam percobaan ini, yaitu variabel tetap, variabel terikat, dan variabel bebas. Variabel tetap yang ditentukan dalam percobaan ini merupakan jumlah limbah buah-buahan yang digunakan yaitu sebanyak 6000 gr; volume air gula merah sejumlah 1800 ml; dan volume EM4 yaitu 180 ml. Selain itu, terdapat variabel terikat; yakni uji pH; uji suhu; uji warna; dan juga uji bau. Sedangkan variabel bebas yang digunakan adalah waktu fermentasi yaitu 7 hari. Hasil dari penelitian hari ke-7 nilai pH sebesar 3,7, nilai suhu dari 24 meningkat menadi 32,6, warna pupuk cair dihari pertama cenderung coklat yang berasal dari gula merah dan EM4 kemudian secara perlahan warna dari pupuk berubah menjadi warna kuning, sedangkan bau tidak terlalu menyengat dan lebih menyerupai tape. Dari air gula sebanyak 1800 ml dan 180 ml EM4 menggunakan limbah buah-buahan menghasilkan pupuk organik cair sebanyak 800 ml.
Optimizing Performance Asphalt Concrete Hot Rolled Sheet– Wearing Course (HRS-WC) Using Chitosan Powder Jenny Caroline; Maritha Nilam Kusuma
U Karst Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): APRIL
Publisher : Kadiri University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/ukarst.v6i1.2545

Abstract

Road quality is also affected by temperature and weather, leading to surface pavement deformation. It is necessary to improve the quality of the road pavement so that the quality of the road becomes more durable and stable. Hot Rolled Sheet – Wearing Course (HRS-WC) is flexible and has high durability. The natural mineral has been used as the filler for pavement construction. However, further research is necessary to obtain alternative and more sustainable materials. This study will discuss portland cement filler as a reference to compare filler replacement with chitosan powder (shellfish) based on the general specifications of the 2018 highway revision 3 division 6. Chitosan powder contains calcium oxide of 3.04%  and silica oxide of 17.98%, which are similar to cement fillers. The composition of chitosan powder are 100%: 0%, 50%: 50%, 25%: 75%, and 0%: 100%. performance analysis is done through the marshall test. The results showed that the comparison of the use of the best chitosan powder was at the asphalt content of 7.3 with 50% : 50% with a marshall test value of 993.4 kg, flow 3.20 %, VMA 18.36%, VFB 72.01%, VIM 5.14, MQ 301.440 kg/mm. From the result which meets the requirement, the filler has shown quality improvement as an additional mixture according to (SNI 03-6723-2002). Hence still not optimal to replace portland cement because, from the value of the marshall test, portland cement has a higher marshall value than chitosan.
Surabaya land cover prediction based on Landsat Satellite using the Multi-layer Perceptron Method Shanas Septy Prayuda; Maritha Nilam Kusuma
Journal of Earth and Marine Technology (JEMT) Vol 3, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelititan dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat - Institut Teknologi Adhi Tama Suraba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31284/j.jemt.2023.v3i2.4321

Abstract

Infrastructure development has occurred very rapidly in Surabaya in the last few decades. There is pressure on the need for land use in line with the increase in population. This study aims to analyze changes in land cover with inter-decade analysis and predict land cover in 2021-2030 in Surabaya using the Multi-Layer Perceptron method. The data used in this research is Landsat satellite which is considered good in representing the actual land cover. A decrease in the amount of vegetation occurs every decade in Surabaya, while the number of buildings is increasing and the bodies of water are relatively the same. The Multi-Layer Perceptron method has a good level of accuracy in predicting land cover in the city of Surabaya. In 2021-2030 it is predicted that Surabaya will still experience an increase in the number of buildings and a decrease in the amount of vegetation.
Optimizing the Construction of the NUWSP SPAM Piping Network in Gresik Regency Abdul Latif; Maritha Nilam Kusuma
Journal of Civil Engineering, Planning and Design Vol 2, No 1 (2023): Journal of Civil Engineering Planning and Design
Publisher : Faculty of Civil Engeneering and Planning - ITATS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31284/j.jcepd.2023.v2i1.3746

Abstract

Water is essential for all living things, including humans. Water, both in terms of quality and quantity, will have an effect on human life. The Indonesian government is preparing the National Urban Drinking Water Supply Plan (NUWSP) with assistance from the World Bank. A significant portion of the Bank's financial resources are allocated to technical assistance and capacity building in support of the Indonesian government's infrastructure expenditures in all urban water distribution platforms. The NUWSP Work was implemented during an 11-month period, from November 18, 2021 to August 22, 2022, with the NUWSP Work Location at Gresik Regency in East Java. During the data collection stages, both primary and secondary data were obtained. The drinking water supply system (SPAM) planning stage comprises calculating BOQ and RAB, as well as DED for drinking water, and planning for the drinking water JDU system. The contractor takes measurements and standards before installing a field-specific bow plank at the tying point. To avoid pipe damage, individual pipe fittings must be lowered into the trench using the right equipment. The volume of excavation is computed using a depth of 180 cm, a breadth of 60 cm, and a length of excavation of 31 km from six pieces of a pipeline. The Bill of Quantity (BOQ) and Budget Plan (RAB) necessary to complete the SPAM pipeline network work in Gresik Regency were IDR 27,823,590,000.00, based on the results and discussion of the Optimization of SPAM Network Work (NUWSP) in Gresik Regency.
Analisa Partikulat Debu, SO Dan NO2 Pada Industri Manufaktur Di Surabaya Suwanto, Yudha Eka Putra; Kusuma, Maritha Nilam
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah Vol 11, No 3 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jtllb.v11i3.68558

Abstract

This study aims to determine how much dust, SO2 and NO2 concentrations are in the air and to know the description of the distribution of air in the study site. In addition, this research also aims to design air pollution control devices that can be used to control the emissions produced. The method in this research uses the Gausse method in modeling and uses AERMOD software and Google Earth to complete the model description. It is known that the farthest distance the highest concentration of dust spread is 0.071 km with a dust concentration of 101.3 µg/m3. The farthest distance the highest concentration of SO2 spread was at a distance of 0.051 km with a value of SO2 concentration of 6753.3 µg/m3. The farthest distance the highest concentration of NO2 spread was at a distance of 0.051 km with a value of NO2 concentration of 91.45 µg/m3. The air controller uses a bag filter with 6 compartments for dust control and uses silica absorbent and activated charcoal for controlling NO2 and the Flue-Gas Desulfurization (FGD) method for SO2.
IDENTIFIKASI KARAKTERISTIK DAN MEKANIKA TANAH UNTUK KESTABILAN PEMBANGUNAN JALAN Revalandro, Gorin; Kusuma, Maritha Nilam
Environmental Engineering Journal ITATS Vol 2, No 2 (2022): Environmental Engineering Journal ITATS
Publisher : Teknik Lingkungan, Institut Teknologi Adhi Tama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31284/j.envitats.2022.v2i2.3741

Abstract

Tanah adalah pondasi dasar penting yang melandasi berdirinya suatu fasilitas kehidupan makhluk hidup yang berusaha untuk menjalani hidup terutama manusia. Tanah mempunyai banyak beragam karakteristik dan jenis yang mempunyai manfaat dan tujuannya sendiri untuk kebutuhan makhluk hidup yang berbeda juga. Dalam hal ini manusia telah banyak mempelajari beragam sifat dan karakteristik tanah yang mereka wujudkan dalam bentuk pembelajaran atau penelitian. Manusia mengelompokkan tanah menjadi beberapa jenis dengan menggunakan metode yang telah disetujui oleh semua pihak manusia yaitu USCS dan AASHTO. Dalam jurnal ini selain membahas karakteristik tanah juga membahas mekannika tanah yang melibatkan berbagai macam komponen stabilitas berfungsi untuk jalan.
Optimalisasi Pembangunan Jaringan Perpipaan SPAM NUWSP Kab Gresik Latif, Abdul; Kusuma, Maritha Nilam
Environmental Engineering Journal ITATS Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Environmental Engineering Journal ITATS
Publisher : Teknik Lingkungan, Institut Teknologi Adhi Tama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31284/j.envitats.2023.v3i1.3683

Abstract

Pemerintah Indonesia sedang mempersiapkan Penyediaan Air .Minum Perkotaan Nasional (NUWSP) dukungan dari world bank Porsi keuangan Bank relatif signifikan difokuskan pada bantuan teknis dan pembangunan kapasitas untuk mendukung investasi infrastruktur Pemerintah Indonesia di seluruh platform penyediaan air minum perkotaan Waktu pelaksanaan Pekerjaan NUWSP adalah selama 11 bulan yaitu dari tanggal 18 Nopember 2021 sampai dengan 22 Agustus 2022 di mana Lokasi Pekerjaan NUWSP berada di Kabupaten Gresik Jawa timur Tahapan pengumpulan data yang mencakup data primer dan sekunder Tahap perencanaan sistem penyediaan air minum (SPAM) yaitu DED air minum, Perencanaan sistem JDU air minum, Perhitungan BOQ dan RAB Kontraktor melakukan pengukuran/ benchmark dan pemasangan bouwplank yang terstruktur di sekitar gambar yang disetujui. Setiap pipa yang sudah terpasang/ dimasukkan  di dalam galian harus langsung dipasang dan di setel sambungannya  lalu diurug dan dipadatkan  melalui bahan yang sesuai Volume galian tanah dihitung dengan kedalaman 180 cm, lebar 60 cm dan panjang galian pada jalur perpipaan 31 km dari 6 segmen Berdasarkan hasil dan pembahasan pada Optimalisasi Pekerjaaan Jaringan SPAM (NUWSP) di Kabupaten Gresik, dapat di simpulkan bahwa: Bill Of Quantity (BOQ) serta Rencana Anggaran Biaya (RAB) yang dibutuhkan dalam melaksanakan pekerjaan jaringan perpipaan SPAM di Kabupaten Gresik adalah: Total anggaran biaya keseluruhan dari Pelaksanaan ini adalah sebesar Rp 27.823.590.000,00.
KAJIAN POTENSI GAS RUMAH KACA DARI SEKTOR SAMPAH DI TEMPAT PEMROSESAN AKHIR SAMPAH (TPA) RANDEGAN, KOTA MOJOKERTO Rini, Titien Setiyo; Kusuma, Maritha Nilam; Pratiknyo, Yuwono Budi; Purwaningrum, Sri Wulan
Journal of Research and Technology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): JRT Volume 6 No 1 Jun 2020
Publisher : 2477 - 6165

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (489.542 KB) | DOI: 10.55732/jrt.v6i1.145

Abstract

The final disposal of waste generation is a major environmental challenge in urban areas, especially in developing countries. Waste generation in developing countries will continue to grow as seen from the economic growth and changes in the consumptive patterns of the people, where current lifestyles and activities produce quantity of waste quickly. Waste is not only produced from households, but also from public facilities, such as school, institution, health, offices, markets, hotels, restaurants, and industries which later contribute to the generation of waste in the landfill. Waste management activities in landfills can produce various kinds of greenhouse gas emissions. This study aimed to determine the potential for greenhouse gas emissions from the rate of waste generation in Randegan TPA, Mojokerto City according to the parameters of the waste composition. Based on the research results, it was known that emissions generated from household waste amounted to 1.35 Gg CH4 and 3.72 Gg CO2, while non-domestic waste is 0.264 Gg CH4 and 0.728 Gg CO2.
ANALISIS TINGKAT TOKSISITAS LIMBAH PEWARNAAN JEANS MENGGUNAKAN IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus) Caroline, Jenny; Rachmanu Eko Handriyono; Sonia S. Ximenes; Kusuma, Maritha Nilam
Journal of Research and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): JRT Volume 5 No 2 Des 2019
Publisher : 2477 - 6165

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55732/jrt.v5i2.339

Abstract

Jeans dyeing is one of the large or small scale industries that produces liquid waste from the coloring process. Liquid waste that enters the water will cause environmental pollution. It is necessary to study about the nature and characteristics of jeans dye wastewater through the toxicity test that refers to USEPA (2000) and OECD (2004) standards. Tests carried out by entering the concentration of certain wastewater in 5 (five) reactors with tilapia fish (Oreochromis niloticus) biota. Preliminary research conducted in 7 day acclimation process and 1 day range finding test. Running process carried out for 96 hours for fish 5 cm. The analysis was carried out every 24th, 48th, 72th and 96th hour for analysis of temperature, pH, DO, and mortality. Heavy metal (Cr) analysis was carried out in fish bodies and wastewater at each concentration. The initial characteristics of jeans stained liquid waste for pH: 7, temperature: 30, 7ºC, DO: 8.5 mg/l, TSS: 1040.0 mg/l; BOD: 137 mg/l; COD: 484.8 mg/l and Total chrome: 3.079 mg/l. The level of LC50 toxicity concentration in tilapia fish fish 5 cm size of 12.59% results obtained from the calculation of probit with excel software. The content of chrome total (Cr) contained in the test biota for 96 hours ranged from 1.03 l/kg to 1.93 l/kg.
Co-Authors Abdul Latif Abdul Latif Adityo Tri Wicaksono Agus Budianto Ahmad Muhajirin Amrozy Muharamin Ardhana, Inka Muthia Arlini Dyah Radityaningrum At-Thayyibi, Muhammad Hafizhni Atiyatussa'adah, Eva Bagus Yossy Harnawan Baswara Yua Kristama Budisantoso Wirjodirdjo Darma, Dimas Wahyu Surya Dewi, Intan Suksma Dimas Wahyu Surya Darma Doa, Yakobus Ellisa Dwi Syafitri Fadilah, Hana Faizah Gervasius Herry Purwoko H. Refaldin H. Refaldin H. Refaldin, H. Refaldin Hamas Hijrotush Shobriyah Hana Faizah Fadilah Hana Faizah Fadilah Hanik, Siti Umi Helmi Kristiawan Huda, Ahmad Syaeful Inka Muthia Ardhana Intan Suksma Dewi JE Sutanto Jenny Caroline Jenny Caroline Kasianus Kelvin Tanga Kristiawan, Helmi Kusdarini, Esthi Madinah, Safira Aulia Mahardikha, Emanuel Maratus Sholihah Maratus Sholihah, Maratus Miyana, Ade Wahyu Achmad Muchammad Ichsan Muhammad Hafizhni At-Thayyibi Muharamin, Amrozy Musarofa, Musarofa Musarofa, Musarofa Nieke Karnaningroem Nieke Karnaningroem Pratiknyo, Yuwono Budi Prayuda, Shanas Septy Purwaningrum, Sri Wulan Rachmanu Eko Handriyanto Rachmanu Eko Handriyono Revalandro, Gorin Rini, Titien Setiyo Ro'du Dhuha Afrianisa Rodu Dhuha Afrianisa Shanas Septy Prayuda Shobriyah, Hamas Hijrotush Sonia S. Ximenes Sonia S. Ximenes Sri Wulan Purwaningrum Suwanto, Yudha Eka Putra Syafitri, Ellisa Dwi Talent Nia Pramestyawati Talentnia Pramestyawati Tanga, Kasianus Kelvin Wahyono Hadi Ximenes, Livio Xavier Ximenes, Sonia S. Yulfiah Yulfiah Yulfiah Yulfiah Yulfiah, Yulfiah