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Corrosion Rate of Black Chromium Coating Result of Electroplating on Copper Hadi, Syamsul; Valeria, Sza Sya Monica; Adiwidodo, Satworo; Amrullah, Utsman Syah; Takwim, R.N. Akhsanu; Firmansyah, Hilmi Iman
INTEK: Jurnal Penelitian Vol 7 No 2 (2020): October 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Ujung Pandang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31963/intek.v7i2.2681

Abstract

The problem faced is that the white chromium coating has a low selling value or aesthetic value than the black chromium layer which is more in demand, especially by the younger generation who prioritizes aesthetics. The purpose of the corrosion test was to determine the corrosion resistance ability of the black chromium coating resulting from the electroplating process on the relationship between the solution temperature and the immersion time of copper in a corrosive solution. Corrosion test methods include literature studies, field observations, weighing specimens, immersing specimens in corrosive solutions, weighing specimens, calculating corrosion rates, and data analyzing. Corrosion test results show that the higher the temperature of the solution and the longer the immersion time, the smaller the corrosion rate for the lowest conditions at 30oC and a duration of 5 minutes with a corrosion rate of 0.2004 mm/year and the highest conditions at a temperature of 50oC and a duration of 9 minutes at a rate of corrosion of 0.0108 mm/year.
Analisis Penerapan Quality Function Deployment (QFD) sebagai Metode Pengembangan Produk Mesin Perajang Apel untuk Keripik Buah Kurniawan, Yuda Junaedi; Muzaki, Mochamad; Sari, Nurlia Pramita; Firmansyah, Hilmi Iman; Takwim, R.N. Akhsanu
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): Volume 19, Nomor 1, April 2024
Publisher : Mechanical Engineering Department - Semarang State Polytechnic

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32497/jrm.v19i1.4670

Abstract

Perajangan merupakan proses paling penting dalam menentukan kualitas produk keripik buah apel yang akan dihasilkan. Sejalan dengan hal tersebut, hasil rajangan sangat bergantung pada kondisi alat perajang maupun keahlian dari penggunanya. Para produsen keripik buah apel di Desa Tulungrejo Kecamatan Bumiaji Kota Batu masih menggunakan alat perajang manual yang mempunyai beberapa kekurangan. Sehingga perlu adanya pengembangan untuk menghasilkan performa mesin perajang yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan produsen tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan mesin perajang buah apel sesuai dengan Voice of Customer (VoC) atau kebutuhan dan keinginan produsen keripik buah apel. Metode pengembangan yang digunakan adalah Quality Function Deployment (QFD) dengan alat bantu representatif   berupa matriks House of Quality (HoQ). Di dalam HoQ, customer berharap mesin yang dikembangkan dapat menghasilkan tebal rajangan sesuai standar (3-5 mm) serta memiliki kemampuan yang lebih baik dari alat yang sudah ada disana. Dari hasil concept screening, terpilih konsep dengan kombinasi putaran rpm diatur menggunakan dimmer, ketebalan rajangan diatur dengan baut tekan, tuas pengarah menggunakan pegas tarik dan model mesin tipe horizontal. Mesin ini dirancang mempunyai dimensi minimalis yaitu sebesar 616 x 430 x 430 mm serta dengan komponen yang sederhana sesuai customer requirements pada HoQ. Kapasitas dari mesin ini sebesar 80 kg/jam dengan konsumsi daya listrik sebanyak 150 watt.
The Role of Social Capital to Strengthen Market Segmentation Strategy (Study on Sadariyah Cassava Crackers Business in Blitar) Fiernaningsih, Nilawati; Widayani, Anna; Himmah, Mahmudatul; Zubaidi; Akhsanu Takwim, R N; Junus, Mochammad; Ismanto
BRILIANT: Jurnal Riset dan Konseptual Vol 10 No 2 (2025): Volume 10 Nomor 2, Mei 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/briliant.v10i2.2182

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), especially in the snack industry sector, such as cassava crackers, play an important role in supporting the Indonesian economy through job creation and contribution to Gross Domestic Product (GDP). However, MSMEs often face challenges in maintaining and expanding their market share amid increasingly fierce competition. This study aims to analyse the role of social capital in strengthening market segmentation strategies at Sadariyah Cassava Crackers Business in Blitar Regency. The method used is descriptive qualitative, with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, direct observation, and documentation. The informants in this study were five people, consisting of business owners, employees, regular customers, and local community leaders. The results show that social capital, which includes strong social networks, trust between businesses and consumers, and the application of local social norms such as gotong royong, contributes significantly to expanding the market and maintaining customer loyalty. The market segmentation strategy applied based on demographic, psychographic, and consumer behaviour factors proved effective in reaching various customer groups. These findings imply that the synergy between social capital and the right market segmentation strategy can improve the competitiveness of MSMEs in a competitive market and promote sustainable business growth.
Bahasa Inggris Zainuri, Ach. Muhib; Asrori, Asrori; Takwim, R. N. Akhsanu; Suharto, Nugroho; Helmy, Abdullah
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v8i4.2497

Abstract

Tourism development is an effort to create added value in all aspects of the tourism sector, starting from facilities and infrastructure, tourist objects and attractions, and other aspects. One of the tourism developments is the Lembung Mangrove Ecotourism in Lembung Village, Galis District, Pamekasan Regency. The problem with developing Lembung Mangrove Ecotourism in Lembung Village is that it has not properly accommodated visitor needs, such as the existence of good tourist facilities. Based on this, it is necessary to develop sustainable ecotourism. The aim of this community service (CS) is to develop Lembung Mangrove Ecotourism facilities in Lembung Village so that the local economy and community empowerment increase. The types of facilities and infrastructure developed by the CS Polinema team for the community partnership scheme at CS locations are in the form of science and technology diffusion of appropriate technological equipment, namely: deep fat frying machine. The PPM results are then awarded to Tourism Awareness Group (Pokdarwis) “Sabuk Hijau”.
Increasing the Production Capacity of Mozzarella Cheese as a Pioneer for the Cheese Village at KU Mustarika Jaya Makmur, Ngantang Irfin, Zakijah; Rachmawati, Diana; Moentamaria, Dwina; Rulianah, Sri; Dwi Chrisnandari, Rosita; Akhsanu Takwim, R.N.
KOMUNITA: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 4 (2025): November
Publisher : PELITA NUSA TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60004/komunita.v4i4.292

Abstract

Indonesia has significant potential in dairy cattle production, one example being in Dusun Tepus, Ngantru Village, Ngantang Subdistrict, Malang Regency. The business group “Mustarika Jaya Makmur” consists of dairy farmers producing fresh milk. Previously, the State Polytechnic of Malang (Polinema) provided solutions in the form of training on supply chain management, milk processing, and the application of production calculation tools to support efficiency. Considering the business potential of mozzarella cheese, the group increased its production capacity to 50 liters of fresh milk on a pilot scale to initiate the “Kampung Kedju” program, aimed at improving the villagers’ livelihoods. This Community Service Program (PPM) is expected to provide solutions through production enhancement, assistance in the use of equipment in accordance with standard operating procedures (SOP), and the implementation of Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) in cheese production. The expected outputs include improved partner capacity, scientific publications, and copyright registration of a HACCP guideline.
The Effect of Composition and Type of Metal Filler on Heat Resistance of Silica Rubber Matric Composites R.N. Akhsanu Takwim; Anggit Murdani; Purwoko; Bayu Pranoto; Naufal Reza Putra
Logic : Jurnal Rancang Bangun dan Teknologi Vol. 23 No. 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Unit Publikasi Ilmiah, P3M, Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/logic.v23i3.169-174

Abstract

Thermal Tensioning is one of the methods use to minimise the occurrence of residual stress and unwanted distorsion during welding. One of the thermal tensioning methods is Static Thermal Tensioning (STT), which involves countering thermal stress during welding. The STT method requires an active cooling behind the welding line. Several properties are required for the coolant material, such as thermal conductivity, heat resistance, and good flexibility. To achieve the desired properties, a mixture of different materials was used, commonly called a composite. The purpose of this study is to know the effect of filler metal composition and type on the heat resistance of silica rubber matric composites. This study used 2 independent variables: the filler composition in composites with variations of K1 (60%) and K2 (70%), and the type of filler metal, aluminium and copper powder with variation J1 (100%-0%), J2 (75%-25%), J3 (50%-50%), J4 (25%-75%), and J5 (0-100%). The testing process used Thermogravimetry Analysis (TGA) method with replication 2 times. The results of this study showed the specimens with K1;J1 composition,containing 60% pure aluminium filler metal, showed the best heat resistance with a final weight of 88,25%. While specimens with K2;J5 composition, containing 70% pure copper filler metal, showed the worst heat resistance with a final weight of 74,25%.
Inisiasi Organisasi dan Teknologi Hammer Mill serta Pressing Otomatis untuk Pengembangan Usaha Briket Fiernaningsih, Nilawati; Herijanto, Pudji; Anggraheny Ikawanty, Beauty; Akhlis Rizza, Muhammad; Zamrudy, Windi; Akhsanu Takwim, R N
Dharma: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/dlppm.v6i2.15549

Abstract

Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) yang dilaksanakan pada Usaha Mikro Kecil (UMK) Bathok Koi di Kota Blitar dilatarbelakangi oleh potensi besar pemanfaatan limbah tempurung kelapa yang selama ini belum dioptimalkan secara maksimal. Tempurung kelapa yang melimpah umumnya hanya dimanfaatkan sebagai arang bakar tradisional dengan nilai ekonomi rendah, sehingga diperlukan inovasi pengolahan untuk meningkatkan nilai tambahnya. Permasalahan utama yang dihadapi mitra mencakup keterbatasan teknologi pengolahan, rendahnya pengetahuan tentang manajemen produksi, serta belum adanya struktur organisasi usaha yang sistematis dan kemitraan bahan baku yang berkelanjutan. Menjawab permasalahan tersebut, program PkM ini dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan partisipatif melalui koordinasi, diskusi, pelatihan, pendampingan, serta pengadaan teknologi tepat guna. Metode pelaksanaan terdiri atas beberapa tahapan, yaitu pengadaan dan instalasi mesin hammer mill, mixer, dan pressing otomatis, pelatihan teknis pengoperasian dan perawatan mesin, pembentukan struktur organisasi usaha, serta fasilitasi kemitraan bahan baku dengan pihak produsen minyak kelapa murni (VCO). Hasil pelaksanaan program menunjukkan bahwa mitra berhasil meningkatkan kapasitas produksi briket dengan kualitas yang memenuhi standar ekspor, baik dari aspek kepadatan, homogenitas bahan, maupun kualitas nyala. Selain itu, mitra memperoleh keterampilan baru dalam manajemen produksi, pengendalian mutu, dan tata kelola organisasi usaha yang lebih terstruktur. Keberhasilan menjalin kemitraan bahan baku dengan pemasok tempurung kelapa juga menjamin kontinuitas usaha sehingga produksi dapat berjalan secara konsisten. Perubahan kondisi mitra terlihat jelas, di mana sebelumnya usaha Bathok Koi masih bersifat tradisional dengan keterbatasan teknologi dan sistem manajemen, kini telah berkembang menjadi usaha yang lebih modern, efisien, dan siap bersaing di pasar ekspor. Dengan demikian, kegiatan PkM ini tidak hanya menyelesaikan permasalahan mendasar mitra, tetapi juga memberikan dampak berkelanjutan dalam penguatan kapasitas produksi, manajemen usaha, serta peningkatan daya saing produk berbasis limbah tempurung kelapa.
WASTEWATER TREATMENT OF BATIK MICRO, SMALL, AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES FOR CLEAN WATER CONSERVATION Buwono, Haris Puspito; Suharti, Profiyanti Hermien; Puspitasari, Etik; Susanto, Susanto; Takwim, R. N. Akhsanu; Sulasari, Ayu; Ardiansyah, Rizky; Fadhilah, Alfira Insani; Jalaluddin, Agus
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): MARET
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v10i1.3170

Abstract

Batik wastewater generated by micro-scale industries typically contains high organic loads, intense coloration, and fluctuating pH, exceeding national discharge limits. This study aims to design, install, and evaluate a simple pilot-scale wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) using a coagulation–filtration–adsorption process for UMKM Batik Ulur Wiji in Indonesia. Wastewater quality was analyzed before and after treatment for pH, BOD, COD, TSS, TDS, turbidity, and color referring to Indonesian Ministry of Environment Regulation No. 5/2014. The results show a substantial improvement in water quality, with COD reduced from 857 to 112 mg/L and BOD from 358 to 68 mg/L. Turbidity decreased from 218 to 14 NTU, and color removal was visually significant. The treated effluent met key parameters for non-potable reuse. A partner satisfaction survey revealed increased environmental awareness, full operational understanding of WWTP, and long-term commitment to system use. This study demonstrates that simple low-cost treatment units are effective for batik wastewater management in micro-industries and provide a replicable model for community-based environmental interventions.
PEMBIMBINGAN PEMBUATAN DAN UJICOBA MESIN BRIKET ABU ARANG PADA WARGA SAPTORENGGO, PAKIS, MALANG Purwoko Purwoko; Santoso Santoso; Syamsul Hadi; Eko Yudiyanto; R.N. Akhsanu Takwim
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT 2025
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33795/abdimas.v12i2.9141

Abstract

The problem lies in the lack of empowerment of residents in making Charcoal Ash Briquette Machine and their trials. This community service activity aims to guide residents of Saptorenggo, Pakis, Malang in making and testing effective Charcoal Ash Briquette Machine. The method applied is a discussion with residents in the design of the Charcoal Ash Briquette Machine with the working principle of pressing with a rolling roller on a mold plate, making the machine using available and affordable technology, assembly, and testing. The results of community service are in the form of a Charcoal Ash Briquette Machine with a capacity of 45 kg / hour with cylindrical briquette products with a diameter of 8 mm or 12 mm through collaboration between residents of Saptorenggo, Pakis, Malang and the State Polytechnic of Malang (Polinema), so that synergy is established between Polinema and residents of Saptorenggo, Pakis, Malang in producing briquettes from effective wood charcoal ash.
Penguatan Agribisnis Melon Wates Blitar melalui IoT, Diversifikasi Produk, dan Digital Branding Nilawati Fiernaningsih; R. Moechammad Sarosa; R N Akhsanu Takwim; Anna Widayani; Pudji Herijanto
Jurnal Medika: Medika Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/02jtfb05

Abstract

This community service program was carried out to address the main problems faced by the partner groups, namely the low production efficiency among melon farmers and the limited processing capacity of melon-based products in downstream partners. The purpose of this activity was to improve the productivity and quality of melon cultivation through the implementation of an Internet of Things (IoT) control system in the greenhouse, as well as to enhance the production capacity of processed melon chips using an upgraded vacuum fryer with a larger capacity. The applied methods included production system optimization, technology implementation assistance, training in production information management, and digital branding reinforcement. The results showed significant improvements in efficiency and product quality in two IoT-based automated greenhouses. Meanwhile, the downstream partner successfully increased melon chip production capacity from 10 kg to 30 kg per process, with improved product consistency and shelf life. Furthermore, the digital branding strategy positively influenced market competitiveness and consumer trust in the partners’ products