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Madrasah Management Model in Langkat District Based on Islamic Spiritual Entrepreneurship Muhammad Sadri; Faisar Ananda; Saparuddin Siregar
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i1.1611

Abstract

This study aims to identify and know the madrasa management model in Langkat District based on Islamic Spiritual Entrepreneurship. This model will be used as a madrasah management strategy in Langkat District for the continuation of madrasas in the future. This research is descriptive quantitative and explanatory research. The research instrument used was a questionnaire that was accompanied by a brief interview to the research respondents. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Then the data is processed using SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) analysis techniques using AMOS. The study population is all employees implementing or managing madrasa management in Langkat District with a sample of 300 respondents selected according to the SEM analysis standard chosen by accidental sampling technique. The results showed that the management of madrasa based on Islamic values (combined with the values of professionalism) was considered capable of supporting madrasah management and sustainability in the future. There are several factors that support the management of madrasa based on Islamic values, its known honest behavior as the most important factor, the concept of worship to Allah SWT, blessing factor from Allah SWT. But Islamic values (siddiq, amanah, tabligh and fathanah), thankful behavior do not have a significant effect because the measurement is difficult to objectively carry out because it is related to the individual character of a nature that not everyone can or does not want to be measured directly and openly. Therefore it is necessary to have character education, the existence of spirituality education for management managers and optimal management supervision.
PENUNDAAN PEMBAGIAN WARISAN PADA MASYARAKAT MUSLIM DI KOTA LANGSA Lia Dahliani; Faisar Ananda; Ansari Yamamah
TAHKIM Vol 14, No 1 (2018): TAHKIM
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/thk.v14i1.573

Abstract

There are several ways that the Muslim community in solving the problem of division of inheritance in the city of Langsa, that is by way of musyawarah or kinship both involve family or even involving the village device, and the last way is through the Court Syar'iyah Langsa. Many Langsa city residents are procrastinating their inheritance. Factor or reason Langsa City society postpone the division of inheritance that is: agreement of all heirs; the heirs of many who are young or have not yet been given an inheritance; some parties want to take possession of the estate so that there is no or delayed distribution of the inheritance; most societies consider discussing inheritance after heirs are taboo; still life of one of the father or mother of the heir so that postponed the division of inheritance. The impact of delay in distribution of inheritance made by the community in Langsa City, as follows: conflict between the heirs, whether mild conflict to severe conflict; the existence of reduced heirs rights of the part which should be accepted; the existence of heirs who can not feel the inheritance due to death before the inheritance had been distributed; the breaking of the relationship or the brotherhood between the heirs due to the seizure of inheritance.
Position of the Quran as a Source of Law and Legal Proposal Perspective of the 1945 Constitution Ahmad Fadhly Roza; Faisar Ananda
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6465

Abstract

Al-Qur'an is the highest source of law in the rules of Islamic law, while the 1945 Constitution is also the basis as well as norms in positive legal rules. In the legal system in Indonesia, the Qur'an can be used as a source of law in positive law as well as customary law and western law which have contributed to the national legal system, as well as the Qur'an, which is a source of Islamic law, has also contributed to the religious justice system in Indonesia. Thus, there is no longer any view that the application of laws originating from Islamic law is said to be radical and so on. Islamic law as a living law will still exist as a complement to national law. The application and enforcement of Islamic law in Indonesia can be incorporated into national law, either through positive Islamic law or through Islamic legal values that apply to all citizens. Both are influenced by political will which will shape the politics of legislation
Poligami: Masalah atau Solusi? Wandasari, Opi; Faisar Ananda
Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin
Publisher : Kuras Institute & Scidac Plus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51214/00202404758000

Abstract

Artikel ini mengkaji tentang poligami merupakan masalah atau solusi analisis terhadap transdisipliner wahdatul uluum. Poligami dalam masyarakat masih menjadi perbincangan yang kontroversial dalam masyarakat. Islam secara jelas untuk dapat melaksanakan poligami ada hal utama yang harus di penuhi yakni dapat berlaku adil dan poligami di batasi hanya dapat menikah dengan empat orang perempuan saja, hal sebagaimana dimuat dalam Al-Quran Surah An-Nisa’ Ayat tiga. Kebanyakan orang beranggapan bahwa poligami merupakan masalah dalam suatu keluarga, hal disebabkan sudah terbaginya baik itu berupa nafkah, rumah serta kasih sayang. Tentunya itu disebabkan ada yang salah dalam pelaksanaannya. Namun pada hakikatnya bahwa poligami merupakan jalan keluar atau pintu darurat dari masalah yang tengah di hadapi keluarga. Ulama sepakat untuk dapat melaksanakan poligami harus ada alasan kuat yakni seperti istri mandul atau sakit berkepanjangan, atau hawa nafsu suami yang kuat sehingga jalur poligamilah yang menjadi solusinya. Dari diperbolehkannya poligami, Allah juga menginggatkan bahwa untuk berlaku adil dalam poligami ini tidaklah mudah, sehingga dianjurkan cukup dengan satu istri saja. Maka jika dilihat dari Wahdatul Uluum akan poligami, maka dapat diketahui bahwa poligami merupakan jalan keluar dari permasalahan yang di hadapi keluar apabila dijalankan dengan baik. Sehingga dapa dipahami bahwa segala sesuatu yang telah di atur oleh Allah memiliki tujuan yang baik.
Komparasi Pembagian Warisan Antara Ahli Waris Laki-Laki dan Perempuan di Luar Pengadilan dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam Budi Tama Siahaan; Nurcahaya; Faisar Ananda
Al-Qolamuna: Journal Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam
Publisher : 4

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71242/bmgbbd22

Abstract

diatur secara rinci dalam Al-Qur'an dan Hadis. Namun, dalam praktiknya, perbedaan perlakuan antara ahli waris laki-laki dan perempuan dalam pembagian warisan seringkali menimbulkan perbedaan persepsi dan konflik di kalangan masyarakat, terutama ketika pembagian dilakukan di luar pengadilan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dan membandingkan pembagian warisan antara ahli waris laki-laki dan perempuan dalam perspektif hukum Islam, khususnya dalam konteks yang terjadi di luar pengadilan. Melalui pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi literatur, penelitian ini menganalisis ketentuan-ketentuan hukum Islam yang mengatur pembagian warisan, serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pelaksanaan hukum tersebut dalam masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun hukum Islam secara tegas menentukan bahwa laki-laki mendapatkan bagian yang lebih besar daripada perempuan dalam warisan, perbedaan perlakuan ini seringkali dipengaruhi oleh faktor budaya dan sosial yang berlaku di masyarakat. Selain itu, pembagian warisan di luar pengadilan sering kali tidak mengikuti prinsip-prinsip syariat secara murni, yang menyebabkan ketidakadilan dan penyalahgunaan hak waris. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat tentang ketentuan hukum waris Islam agar pembagian harta warisan dapat dilaksanakan dengan adil, sesuai dengan prinsip keadilan dan keseimbangan gender yang diajarkan dalam Islam.Kata kunci: warisan, laki-laki, perempuan, hukum Islam, pengadilan. AbstractInheritance distribution is one of the important aspects of Islamic law that is regulated in detail in the Qur'an and Hadith. However, in practice, the difference in treatment between male and female heirs in the distribution of inheritance often causes differences in perception and conflict among the community, especially when the distribution is carried out outside the court. This study aims to examine and compare the distribution of inheritance between male and female heirs from the perspective of Islamic law, especially in the context of what happens outside the court. Through a qualitative approach with a literature study method, this study analyzes the provisions of Islamic law that regulate the distribution of inheritance, as well as the factors that influence the implementation of this law in society. The results of the study show that although Islamic law explicitly states that men receive a larger share than women in inheritance, this difference in treatment is often influenced by cultural and social factors that apply in society. In addition, the distribution of inheritance outside the court often does not follow the principles of sharia purely, which causes injustice and abuse of inheritance rights. Therefore, it is important to increase public understanding of the provisions of Islamic inheritance law so that the distribution of inheritance can be carried out fairly, in accordance with the principles of justice and gender balance taught 
The Marriage Prohibitions Rachmat Husein Rambe; Faisar Ananda; Irwansyah
The Future of Education Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Yayasan Pendidikan Tumpuan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61445/tofedu.v4i1.441

Abstract

Marriage in Islam is a noble act of worship and a means to create a life filled with love, tranquility, and blessings within the family. Islam sets clear rules regarding who is permitted and prohibited from marrying, with the aim of preserving the sanctity and harmony of family relationships as well as the welfare of the community. In the Qur'an, there are two types of marriage prohibitions: permanent (mu'abbad) and temporary prohibitions. The permanent prohibitions include marriage with close relatives such as siblings, mothers, stepmothers, and married women, while temporary prohibitions apply in certain conditions, such as women in the waiting period (iddah) or those who are menstruating or postpartum. Additionally, there are other prohibitions, such as marrying someone of a different faith (except for a Muslim man marrying a woman from the People of the Book) or marrying more than four women without the ability to treat them justly. These prohibitions aim to protect the well-being of individuals and families, ensuring that marriages create a home that is peaceful, loving, and blessed by Allah.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENYEBAB TERJADINYA PEMBAHARUAN HUKUM PERKAWINAN DI DUNIA ISLAM Ahmad Yasir Sinulingga; Faisar Ananda; Irwansyah, Irwansyah
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 4 No. 9: Februari 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This paper aims to find out what factors caused the reform of marriage law in the Islamic world, and what the wisdom of the reform of marriage law is for the Muslim community. This research employs the library study approach (library research). Primary sources of information are derived from publications pertaining to the discourse on the reform of marriage law in the Islamic world. The results of the study show that there are many things that become factors causing the reform of the marriage law, but the main factor is the development of the times in terms of socio-cultural changes so that new problems arise that need new laws in response to this. While the wisdom of the renewal of the marriage law is to keep the teachings of Islam in the family field still accepted by modern society.
DINAMIKA PEMBAHARUAN HUKUM PERKAWINAN DI DUNIA ISLAM Achmad Yazid Sinulingga; Faisar Ananda; Irwansyah, Irwansyah
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 4 No. 9: Februari 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The purpose of this essay is to investigate the mechanisms and approaches to Islamic marriage law reform in order to better understand this topic. Being normative juridical research, this study relies on secondary data sources such as statutory regulations as its main source, as well as tertiary sources like electronic media and dictionaries that explain both primary and secondary sources of law. This research's findings reveal that Islamic marriage law is undergoing a renewal process and that there are ways to modify it.
SISTEM HUKUM DAN INTERAKSI AGAMA DALAM PERNIKAHAN BEDA AGAMA DI DUNIA ISLAM Tsaniyatul Akmal; Faisar Ananda
YUSTISI Vol 11 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/yustisi.v11i1.16206

Abstract

Penelitian ini menyelidiki peran sistem hukum dan dinamika interaksi agama dalam konteks pernikahan beda agama di dunia Islam. Fokus utama penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami kompleksitas peraturan hukum Islam terkait pernikahan, khususnya ketika melibatkan pasangan dengan keyakinan agama yang berbeda. Analisis mendalam dilakukan terhadap teks hukum Islam dan studi kasus praktis untuk mengidentifikasi tantangan yang muncul seiring perbedaan keyakinan dalam pernikahan. Hasil penelitian menyoroti hambatan dan potensi konflik yang terjadi antara persyaratan hukum Islam dan tuntutan praktik keagamaan individu. Penelitian ini juga mengeksplorasi upaya penyeimbangan yang dilakukan oleh sistem hukum Islam untuk merespons dinamika ini, mencari jalan menuju keadilan dan harmoni dalam pernikahan lintas agama. Implikasi sosial, budaya, dan hukum dari temuan ini memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang kompleksitas hubungan antara sistem hukum dan agama dalam konteks pernikahan beda agama di dunia Islam.
FAKTOR METODOLOGI PENETAPAN DAN PERUBAHAN HUKUM PERKAWINAN DI DUNIA ISLAM Ahmad Harmaini; Faisar Ananda
YUSTISI Vol 11 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/yustisi.v11i2.16672

Abstract

Hukum perkawinan di negara-negara muslim karena dirasa doktrin dari satu mazhab fiqih saja yang selamana ini menjadi pijakan negara tidak lagi memadai. Karena itu kemudian untuk menyusun materi aturan perundang-undangan hukum keluarga, banyak negara muslim melakukan pembaharuan dalam bidang metodologi. Disinilah diperlukan pelacakan yang mendalam terhadap konstruksi metodologi yang digunakan dalam melakaukan pembaharuan hukum keluarga di negara-negara muslim. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Nalar metodologi dari Perubahan hukum perkawinan yang dilakukan di Negara-negara Muslim mengambil berbagai bentuk sebagai berikut: Tahsis al-Qada, takhhayyur, reinterpretasi, siyasah shar’iyyah, dan keputusan pengadilan. Sifat dan metode reformasi yang digunakan negara-negara muslim dalam melakukan pembaharuan hukum keluarga Islam di atas secara umum dapat dikelompokan menjadi: Intra- doctrinal reform dan Extra doctrinal reform. Serta aplikasi dari metodologi yang dilakukan di dengara-negara Islam menyangkut materi pembaharuan hukum perkawinan diantaranya adalah Pencatanan perkawinan, usia nikah, perceraian, poligami dan peranjian perkawinan. Kata Kunci: Metodologi, Hukum Perkawinan, Dunia Muslim