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DARI REALITA MENJADI WACANA: REPRESENTASI PANOPTISISME PADA PERENCANAAN KOTA PROBOLINGGO Sayyidah Shabri; Susilo Kusdiwanggo; Yusfan Adeputera Yusran
LANGKAU BETANG: JURNAL ARSITEKTUR Vol 10, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/lantang.v10i1.55858

Abstract

Kota Probolinggo merupakan salah satu kota peninggalan zaman penjajahan Belanda. Menurut Hidayat & Widriyakara (2018), Kota Probolinggo menerapkan bentuk pengawasan panoptikon. Namun definisi panopticon tersebut tidak sepenuhnya terepresentasikan secara fisik pada tata Kota Probolinggo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan bahwa Kota Probolinggo tidak hanya merupakan bentuk kota yang menerapkan pengawasan fisik tetapi juga menggambarkan panoptisisme. Dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif sinkronis-diakronis, penelitian ini mendeskripsikan sejarah perkembangan Kota Probolinggo sebelum tahun 1743, 1743-1850, 1850-1880an, dan 1880an-1940 untuk menggambarkan bentuk kekuasaan dan kendali panoptisisme pada masa itu dan kaitannya dengan morfologi Kota Probolinggo saat ini.FROM REALITY TO DISCOURSE: REPRESENTATION OF PANOPTICISM IN PROBOLINGGO CITY’S PLANNING Probolinggo City is one of the heritage cities of the Dutch colonial era. According to Hidayat & Widriyakara (2018), the City of Probolinggo represents a form of panopticon surveillance. However, the definition of the panopticon only partially means physically in the form of Probolinggo City. This research aims to reveal that the City of Probolinggo is not only a form of city that applied physical surveillance but also portrays panopticism. Using synchronic-diachronic descriptive analysis, this study describes the history of the development of Probolinggo City before 1743, 1743-1850, 1850-the 1880s, and 1880s-1940 to describe the form of power and control of panopticism at that time and its relation to the morphology of Probolinggo City today.
RUANG KITA DAN RESILIENSINYA KINI DI TENGAH PANDEMI Yusfan Adeputera Yusran
Envirotek : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Lingkungan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2021): Envirotek: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/envirotek.v13i1.137

Abstract

Pandemi saat ini telah membuat kita harus meredifinisi arti kata me-ruang. Banyak hal yang membuat kita harus merubah cara pandang terhadap cara kita berkehidupan sehari-hari. Dari cara berpakaian, beribadah, makan di restoran, antri membeli tiket, rapat, makan, hingga saat kita pulang ke rumah selepas beraktivitas di luar rumah. Makalah ini bertujuan memberikan gambaran krisis yang terjadi saat ini terkait dengan pengalaman meruang dengan mengulas isu terkini tentang pengaruh pandemi terhadap aspek arsitektural dan urbanisme. Secara deskriptif, kajian interdisipliner terkait pandemi didiskusikan dan disandingkan dengan melihat beberapa topik resiliensi lokalitas di nusantara. Masyarakat nusantara memiliki berbagai cara untuk bertahan namun tampaknya pandemi mengharuskan kita untuk merubah pola pikir tentang bagaimana perencanaan arsitektur maupun kota yang mengutamakan faktor kesehatan dan tangguh terhadap kondisi seperti sekarang ini, karena ini bukan yang pertama kali dan (sepertinya) akan berulang kembali. Dan arsitektur tidak bisa menjawab ini sendirian.
Penilaian Keaslian Bangunan Candra Naya Jakarta Konservasi Menggunakan Instrumen Nara Grid Farah Athaya Salsabilani; Yusfan Adeputera Yusran; Joko Triwinarto Santoso
ARCHIHUMANUM Vol 1 No 2 (2023): October
Publisher : CV. Gio Architect

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59810/archimane.v1i2.13

Abstract

Candra Naya is a Chinese style heritage building that has been standing since the 19th century. During its journey, this building has undergone several conversions from being a residence to now becoming a museum. After being conserved adaptively into a museum and new buildings construction arose around it, many adjustments to the Candra Naya building were made. This study was conducted to assess the authenticity of the post-conservation of Candra Naya using the Nara Grid instrument. This research using an exploratory mixed method, a combination of qualitative and quantitative study. The results of both research methods were analyzed into six aspects and four dimensions of the Nara Grid. The evaluation results indicate that the authenticity of the Candra Naya building is in the proper category. The building elements, in visually, spatially, and structurally terms, are still following the original, where some materials are only polished for maintenance. Some of the changes made are non-destructive and only as an adjustment to the new building built around the site.
Indigenous Communities’ Spatial Perceptions of the Concepts of “Sacred Space” and “Profane Space” A Study of the Traditional Village of Beleq Gumantar Muhammad Agung Bahroni; Antariksa Antariksa; Yusfan Adeputera Yusran
Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Abdi Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/6v853j92

Abstract

Space is an important element in indigenous communities because it reflects cultural values, belief systems, and patterns of social life. This study aims to analyze indigenous community perceptions of sacred and profane spaces in the Beleq Gumantar Traditional Village, North Lombok Regency, identify the forms and meanings of spaces perceived as sacred or profane, and explain how these perceptions influence spatial utilization practices. The research employed a qualitative approach with a phenomenological method. Data were collected through field observations, in-depth interviews, and documentation involving traditional leaders, religious leaders, cultural custodians, and community members. Data analysis was conducted using the Miles and Huberman interactive model, including data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results indicate that the indigenous community has a clear perception of the distinction between sacred and profane spaces. Sacred spaces are associated with ritual activities, religious practices, and ancestral reverence, while profane spaces are used for social, economic, and domestic activities. These perceptions influence patterns of spatial utilization, accessibility, and customary regulations governing the use of space. The study also reveals that perceptions of sacred and profane spaces contribute to maintaining social order, preserving cultural identity, and sustaining traditional spatial systems despite the challenges posed by modernization. This research contributes to the understanding of spatial perception in indigenous communities and provides insights for cultural heritage preservation and culturally based spatial planning.
From Origins to Adaptation: Typologies of Joglo Houses After Translocation in Ngloro Village, Gunungkidul – Yogyakarta Ananda Weningtyas Handoyono; Agung Murti Nugroho; Yusfan Adeputera Yusran
Local Wisdom Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Kearifan Lokal Vol. 18 No. 2 (2026): July 2026
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The development of the times and the pressure of social change have threatened the survival of vernacular architecture, including the Joglo house as a Javanese cultural heritage. One form of ex-situ preservation carried out by the Ngloro Village community is to move the Joglo house to a new location. This translocation process not only involves the physical movement of the building but also triggers changes in its visual and spatial form. This study aims to identify the typology of post-translocation Joglo houses in Ngloro Village, Gunungkidul Regency, Yogyakarta. The method employed is a qualitative-descriptive approach, utilizing a case study of 14 translocated Joglo houses. Data collection was conducted through direct observation and non-structured interviews, which were then analyzed typologically and contextually using the theory of adaptive reuse. The results of the study indicate that the adaptation process resulting from the translocation of Joglo houses has created new typologies, including changes in roof shape, facade, floor materials, foundations, orientation, building position, and room functions. Roof typology is dominated by a combination of Joglo–Limasan–Pelana roofs, while core structures such as saka guru and tumpang sari are retained. Adaptation to the new location context and functional needs results in a transformation that preserves the fundamental value of the building. Therefore, relocated Joglo houses do not represent heritage degradation but rather the adaptive and sustainable evolution of traditional architecture.
Kosmologi Spasial Arsitektur Tradisional Suku Sasak Desa Adat Beleq Gumantar Lombok Utara Muhammad Agung Bahroni; Antariksa; Yusfan Adeputera Yusran
Journal of Education Technology Information Social Sciences and Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): September 2026
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jetish.v5i2.8943

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis dan mengidentifikasi hubungan antara sistem kosmologi masyarakat Suku Sasak di Desa Adat Beleq Gumantar, Lombok Utara dengan organisasi spasial pada permukiman dan arsitektur tradisional. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode interpretatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara semi terstruktur dengan masyarakat dan tokoh adat, dokumentasi, serta pemetaan spasial. Data dianalisis dengan model interaktif, meliputi: reduksi data, penyajian data, serta penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa organisasi spasial permukiman dan bangunan tradisional dibentuk berdasarkan sistem kosmologi masyarakat Sasak melalui hierarki ruang, orientasi pada Gunung Rinjani, zonasi sakral–profan, tata letak, serta besaran dan struktur spasial. Bale Mengina, Sambi, dan Berugak Sekenem merupakan nilai kosmologi dalam pembagian ruang vertikal dan horizontal, orientasi bangunan, serta penggunaan struktur dan material. Kosmologi spasial bukan sekadar landasan filosofis arsitektur, tetapi juga mekanisme pelestarian budaya, konservasi lingkungan, serta penguatan identitas masyarakat adat. Penelitian ini memperkaya kajian arsitektur vernakular lewat pendekatan integratif aspek sosial-budaya, sekaligus menjadi dasar pelestarian dan perencanaan ruang adat.
Systematic Literature Review (SLR): Keberlanjutan Arsitektur Tradisional dan Vernakular dalam Menghadapi Zaman pada Konteks Urban Rural Bunga Pasadena Ineru; Susilo Kusdiwanggo; Yusfan Adeputera Yusran
Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia Vol. 13 No. 4 (2024): JLBI
Publisher : Ikatan Peneliti Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32315/jlbi.v13i4.408

Abstract

Arsitektur vernakular tradisional merupakan ekspresi budaya yang menggambarkan interaksi manusia dengan lingkungan fisik dan sosialnya. Gaya arsitektur ini berkembang secara alami berdasarkan tradisi lokal, iklim, dan ketersediaan material setempat, serta mencerminkan solusi yang efisien dan berkelanjutan. Namun, perkembangan urbanisasi dan globalisasi memberi tekanan signifikan terhadap keberlangsungan arsitektur vernakular, terutama di daerah pedesaan dan perkotaan yang menghasilkan interaksi antara kebudayaan modern dan tradisional berupa intervensi maupun asimilasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Systematic Literature Review (SLR) untuk mengidentifikasi pola adaptasi arsitektur vernakular dalam konteks transisi urban-rural dan dampaknya terhadap keberlanjutan budaya serta ekologis. Hasil dari penelitian ini ditemukan tren fokus dan metode yang banyak digunakan dalam penelitian terkait Arsitektur Tradisional dan Vernakular dalam konteks Urban-Rural dalam rentang sepuluh tahun terakhir yang berfokus pada pelestarian tradisi dan unsur tradisional dalam kawasan yang telah berkembang melalui metode kualitatif. Umumnya jenis penelitian bersifat deskriptif untuk mengungkap fenomena yang melatar belakangi perubahan suatu kawasan/objek arsitektur vernakular. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam memahami dinamika perubahan antara kawasan urban dan rural serta menyajikan strategi yang efektif untuk mendukung kelestarian arsitektur vernakular di masa depan.
Evaluasi keaslian Gereja Protestan di Indonesia bagian Barat (GPIB) Immanuel (Gereja Merah) Kota Kediri berdasarkan Nara grid Yusfan Adeputera Yusran; Sebastian Hadinata
ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 4 No 1 (2019): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | Juli 2019 ~ Desember 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v4i1.73

Abstract

Evaluation the authenticity of Gereja Protestan di Indonesia bagian Barat (GPIB) Immanuel (Red Church) in Kediri City using the Nara grid The Dutch Indies buildings still exist in Indonesia. The buildings have historical values and valuable architectural aspects. One of the buildings is GPIB Immanuel or also known as “Gereja Merah” (the Red Church) in the City of Kediri. This study aims to evaluate the authenticity of this building. Nara grid was used as the instrument of assessment. The mix of qualitative and quantitative method was applied to analyze visual, spatial and structural aspects and dimensions of the building. These aspects were described with the Nara grid. To ensure the result of analysis, questionnaires were distributed to society. The result of the analysis shows that though the building has been renovated, its authenticity values remain and are encouraged to be preserved. © 2019 Sebastian Hadinata, Yusfan Adeputera Yusran
Ethnomodelling pada Konstruksi Atag di Desa Ajung Kabupaten Jember Yusfan Adeputera Yusran; Sri Utami; Surjono; Atsar Yaisy Muhammad
ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 6 No 1 (2021): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | Januari 2021 ~ April 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v6i1.644

Abstract

Atag functions as a place for the air curing process to dry tobacco leaves. This building, which is made of bamboo, has existed in Indonesia since 1850 and used to produce authentic quality cigars. Initially, this building was only utilized for local materials, however, based on the shape, dimensions, and construction, there is a tendency for atag to be established by considering several technical aspects. Therefore, this study aims to examine the technical ideas, such as calculations, practices, and procedures for making Atag using the ethnomodelling strategy. The results showed that the community's practices and calculations in building atag were a logical response in adapting to natural conditions such as climate, wind, and humidity. It also provided intelligence in utilizing the potential of local materials such as bamboo and sugarcane leaves
Pengaruh industri mebel terhadap pola tata letak ruang rumah usaha di Desa Jorongan, Probolinggo Adita Ronarizkia; Lisa Dwi Wulandari; Yusfan Adeputera Yusran
ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 6 No 2 (2021): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | Mei 2021 ~ Agustus 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v6i2.701

Abstract

Jorongan Village is as an area designated as the Furniture Industry Center of Probolingggo Regency, thereby leading to changes in some houses functionality from residential to business. This certainly changes the internal and external layout of the houses used for furniture business. The purpose of this research is to identify the spatial layout pattern of business houses in the furniture industrial center area of Probolinggo Regency. This research was carried out with the behavior mapping approach used to describe the existing space in each furniture business house. Therefore, based on the analysis results, there are four patterns of business function space layout, the first, second, and third are located at the front, side and partially inside the building, while the other part is located in the side. Furthermore, the pattern with part of the business function space is located inside the building, and partly outside the front and side of the house. The result showed that three houses had irregular patterns with different layouts from other businesses.