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Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Gelandangan Psikotik yang Terlibat Kekerasan (Studi Kasus di Dinas Sosial Kabupaten Banyumas): Legal Protection for Psychotic Homeless Individuals Involved in Acts of Violence (A Case Study at the Banyumas Regency Social Service Office) Mahar, Revintalis Osilia; Wardani, Susilo
JURNAL PENELITIAN SERAMBI HUKUM Vol 18 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum Vol 18 No 02 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Batik Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59582/sh.v18i02.1346

Abstract

The issue of legal protection for psychotic homeless individuals involved in acts of violence is a critical matter in the context of human rights and state responsibility. This study aims to examine the legal protection available to psychotic homeless individuals who become either victims or perpetrators of violence in Banyumas Regency, as well as the challenges faced by the local Social Service Office in handling such cases. This research employs both normative and empirical approaches. The normative approach involves the analysis of relevant legislation and legal theories pertaining to the legal protection of psychotic homeless persons, with data collected through literature review of primary and secondary legal materials. The empirical approach is used to gather factual data on the implementation of legal protection in the field, conducted through interviews with relevant stakeholders, specifically the Banyumas Regency Social Service Office. The findings indicate that psychotic homeless individuals are entitled to legal protection through mechanisms stipulated in the Indonesian Civil Code, as well as the right to rehabilitation as regulated in Law No. 18 of 2014 on Mental Health and Banyumas Regency Regional Regulation No. 16 of 2015 on the Control of Social Problems. The main challenges encountered by the Social Service Office in handling psychotic homeless individuals include limited personnel, budget constraints, rejection by families, and societal stigma. Inter-agency cooperation and effective policy implementation are essential to ensure adequate legal protection for this vulnerable group.
Efektivitas Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) Terhadap Pemahaman Proses Penanaman Edamame pada Siswa SMK Rianto, Muhammad Fajar; Rachmawati, Rivanna Citraning; Wardani, Susilo
Media Penelitian Pendidikan : Jurnal Penelitian dalam Bidang Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol 19, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/mpp.v19i1.22116

Abstract

Edamame cultivation requires a strong technical understanding, such as the arrangement of planting distances, hole depth, and seed treatment, to achieve optimal results. Learning tools, such as student worksheets, are designed to help students systematically understand these technical steps. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of student worksheet in improving students' understanding of the edamame planting process at vocational high schools. The study was conducted in November 2024 at SMK Negeri 1 Bawen, class X ATP B. The research employed a descriptive quantitative method with an evaluative approach. Data were collected from the analysis of worksheets completed by 13 student groups, questionnaires completed by 6 students, and field observations. The findings showed that the average worksheet score was 70.8, with 5 groups achieving the "very good" category. The questionnaire data supported these findings, with 5 out of 6 students giving the highest scores to statements indicating that the worksheets helped them independently follow each step of the practical activities. However, some challenges were identified, such as technical difficulties in measuring planting distances and discrepancies between the worksheet instructions and field practices.
Penerapan Metode Tutor Sebaya dalam Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Minangsari, Ratih Permata; Rachmawati, Rivanna Citraning; Wardani, Susilo
Media Penelitian Pendidikan : Jurnal Penelitian dalam Bidang Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol 19, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/mpp.v19i1.21669

Abstract

We expect the application of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model to improve students' learning outcomes through a student-centered approach. However, the varying levels of student comprehension often pose challenges for teachers in creating effective learning. The peer tutoring method can serve as an alternative learning strategy to address this challenge, where more competent students assist their peers who have difficulty understanding the learning material. This study aims to examine the improvement of students' learning outcomes through the implementation of the peer tutoring method in problem-based learning. This research is Classroom Action Research (CAR). The subjects of the study were 34 students of class XI ATPH A at SMK Negeri 1 Bawen. Data were collected using interviews, observations, and documentation. The data analysis method employed was qualitative descriptive analysis. The results showed significant improvement in learning outcomes, with the mastery level increasing from 59% in the first cycle to 100% in the second cycle. Students from the less skilled group showed increased courage to ask questions and engage in discussions with their peer tutors, while tutors from the more skilled group experienced reinforced understanding and boosted self-confidence. These results indicate that the integration of the peer tutoring method in problem-based learning is not only effective in improving learning outcomes but also facilitates collaboration and social interaction among students, creating an inclusive learning environment.
Model Pembelajaran Discovery Learning pada Pembelajaran Agribisnis Tanaman dalam Mengukur Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Peserta Didik Amalia, Rizky; Rachmawati, Rivanna Citraning; Wardani, Susilo
Media Penelitian Pendidikan : Jurnal Penelitian dalam Bidang Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol 19, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/mpp.v19i1.21664

Abstract

Critical thinking skills are one of the essential 21st-century skills to support students in facing the increasingly complex challenges of the workforce. However, vocational education often focuses on mastering technical competencies, which leads to the neglect of critical thinking skill development. The discovery learning model enables students to construct independent knowledge through active and meaningful learning experiences. This study aims to analyze the level of critical thinking skills of Agribusiness Crop and Horticulture (ATPH) students at SMK Negeri 1 Bawen during agribusiness learning using the discovery learning model. The research was conducted in class XI ATPH B using a descriptive quantitative method. Data were collected through student worksheets and observation sheets, which were analyzed based on critical thinking indicators, including interpretation, analysis, evaluation, conclusion drawing, explanation, and self-regulation. The results showed that the student's critical thinking skills were categorized as good, with an average score of 65.91. However, the indicators of analysis and explanation were rated as sufficient, indicating the need for greater integration of critical thinking-based learning models into educational activities.
Penerapan Project Based Learning untuk Mengukur Keterampilan Kerja Siswa SMK Qalbi, Zaenab Zakiyyatun; Rachmawati, Rivanna Citraning; Wardani, Susilo
Media Penelitian Pendidikan : Jurnal Penelitian dalam Bidang Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol 19, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/mpp.v19i1.21665

Abstract

The rapid development of the 21st century demands work skills that must be possessed by superior Indonesian humans, but the facts on the ground show that these work skills are not widely possessed by students. This is reinforced by data from observations made at SMK Negeri 1 Bawen which shows that students who do not understand proper agricultural cultivation techniques even though learning has been carried out at the previous meeting. This condition is also evident from the results of cognitive scores which show 50% of students have not completed or 31 out of 62 students have not met the completeness criteria (KKM) of 75. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of work skills of students of SMK Negeri 1 Bawen through the Project Based Learning model. Descriptive research method with a quantitative approach. The data of this study were obtained from the observation sheet of project-based assessment of work performance by students using work skills indicators. The results showed that the work skills of students in class X ATP (Agribusiness of Plantation Crops) had an average of 74.5 with a good category. In conclusion, the application of Project Based Learning can measure the work skills of students at SMK Negeri 1 Bawen.
ANALISIS YURIDIS PENYELESAIAN PEMUTUSAN HUBUNGAN KERJA MASAL PADA PEKERJA PERUSAHAAN RAMBUT Pangestu, Gema Ramadhanu Ridho Ing; Wardani, Susilo
Collegium Studiosum Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Collegium Studiosum Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/csj.v8i1.1698

Abstract

Mass termination of employment (PHK massal) is a critical issue in the labor sector, as it directly impacts job loss and income reduction. Purbalingga Regency, known as a hub for the wig and false eyelash industry, has significantly contributed to employment absorption and poverty reduction. However, mass terminations of employment still frequently occur, causing numerous challenges, especially for affected workers. This study aims to examine the legal resolution mechanisms of mass termination of employment in hair companies in Purbalingga Regency and to identify the challenges faced by workers affected by such terminations. The research employs both normative and empirical juridical approaches. The normative juridical approach involves a review of relevant legislation and legal doctrines, while the empirical juridical approach is conducted through interviews with relevant parties, particularly the Purbalingga Regency Department of Manpower and labor unions. The findings reveal that the Purbalingga Department of Manpower facilitates the resolution of mass terminations in hair companies by adhering to legal procedures through bipartite negotiations, mediation, and proceedings at the Industrial Relations Court in accordance with Law Number 13 of 2003 on Manpower. Nonetheless, several obstacles persist, including weak financial conditions of companies, workers limited understanding of legal mechanisms, and high levels of worker poverty. Therefore, collaboration among local governments, companies, and labor unions is necessary to ensure legal protection and justice for workers.
PEMENUHAN HAK-HAK PEKERJA PADA HOME INDUSTRY BULU MATA PALSU Windiarti, Lisa; Wardani, Susilo
Collegium Studiosum Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Collegium Studiosum Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/csj.v8i1.1703

Abstract

Entrepreneurs in the informal sector of the false eyelash home industry in Padamara Sub-District, Purbalingga Regency, have made efforts to comply with basic legal requirements through the possession of a Business Identification Number (NIB). However, several home industries in this area still lack NIBs, resulting in limited access to legal recognition and business protection. This study aims to analyze the fulfillment of workers rights in the false eyelash home industry in Padamara Sub- District, Purbalingga Regency, and to identify the factors that hinder these businesses from obtaining legal permits. The research employs both normative juridical and empirical juridical methods. Thenormative juridical approach is conducted through literature review, including books, journals, and relevant legislation. The empirical juridical method involves interviews with key informants to obtain primary research data. The findings reveal two main points: First, the fulfillment of workers normative rights does not yet align with Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower. This includes issues such as the right to a fair wage, reasonable working hours, absence of clear and written employment agreements, and lack of occupational safety and health protectionslargely due to the informal status of these workers. Second, several factors hinder the fulfillment of workers rights in the false eyelash home industry in Padamara, including the lack of legal incorporation of these businesses, limited understanding among business owners regarding the importance of legal registration, perceptions that licensing processes are complex and costly, and the prevailing subcontracting and nonpermanent work system. Moreover, cooperatives, which serve as the operational platform for these businesses, also contribute to the slow progress in formalizing these enterprises.
Kekuatan Surat Wasiat di Bawah Tangan Perspektif Hukum Waris Islam di Indonesia Argani, Latif; Suwaryo, Slamet; Wardani, Susilo
Syariati: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hukum Vol 11 No 1 (2025): SYARIATI : Jurnal Studi Al Qur'an dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syari'ah dan Hukum (FSH) UNSIQ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/syariati.v11i1.9833

Abstract

Fenomena sosial menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat masih sering membuat surat wasiat tanpa melibatkan notaris, sehingga menimbulkan permasalahan hukum ketika dokumen tersebut dijadikan dasar pembagian warisan. Secara normatif, hukum nasional memberikan kekuatan hukum terbatas terhadap surat di bawah tangan, namun hukum waris Islam masih mengakui keabsahannya selama memenuhi syarat substansial seperti adanya niat pewasiat, kehadiran saksi yang adil, serta isi yang tidak bertentangan dengan syariat. Pengakuan terhadap surat tersebut sangat bergantung pada kesepakatan para ahli waris dan keputusan yudisial dalam proses pembuktian di pengadilan agama. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan analisis terhadap Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI) Pasal 195–214 serta beberapa putusan Mahkamah Agung terkait sengketa wasiat. Hasil penelitian menegaskan bahwa demi menghindari konflik hukum, surat wasiat sebaiknya dibuat secara autentik atau disahkan secara resmi agar memiliki kekuatan hukum yang kuat dan mengikat.
LEGAL PROTECTION FOR HOME WORKERS IN PACKING THE POCI PRODUCTS Lestari, Siti Duwi; Wardani, Susilo
Hukum Responsif Vol 15 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/responsif.v15i2.9475

Abstract

AbstractThe development of the industrialized world and business mechanisms are becoming more efficient, many peoplecan now use labor in a more flexible way toavoid additional costs or fees. This research aims to analyzethe legal relationship between the employer and the homeworker and analyze the legal protection of the fulfillment of the rights of homeworkers in the packing of teabags in the village.legal protection over the fulfillment of the rights of homeworkers in the packing of teapots in Kedawung Village, Tegal Regency.Kedawung Village, Tegal Regency. The method used in this research is juridical and empirical.empirical, Soerjono Soekanto argues that empirical juridical research is a method that connects legal theory with social reality.method that connects legal theory with social reality. This research uses secondary dataThis research used secondary data with data collection method of observation interview. The first research resultshows that the legal relationship that occurs between employers and home workers is based on an ordinary civil agreement.homeworkers is based on ordinary civil agreements and is not an employment relationship as in Law No. 13/2003.homeworkers are workers in a company who carry out production activities outside the company's premises.workers in a company who carry out production activities outside the company environment at home or at the location of an association.outside the company's premises at home or at the location of a community gathering with a putting out system.where they work on some of the stages of production outside the Company and areare paid based on the unit wage produced and do not receive other rights as formal workers.as formal workers. The second shows that even though home-based workerswork part of the production stages of the company, but do not getm Translated with DeepL.com (free version)
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI DRIVER GRAB YANG MENGALAMI PESANAN FIKTIF PADA ERA GIG ECONOMY Ery Charmelita Raska; Wardani, Susilo
Collegium Studiosum Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Collegium Studiosum Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/csj.v7i2.1439

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the legal relationship between Grab drivers and Grab platform in the context of gig economy in Banyumas Regency, as well as legal protection for drivers who experience fictitious orders. This research uses normative juridical and empirical juridical methods. The research data includes primary data from direct interviews with several drivers in Banyumas Regency and supported by secondary and tertiary data. The data analysis method uses qualitative analysis method. The first research result shows that the relationship between the driver and the platform arises due to a partnership agreement that gives birth to balanced rights and obligations between the parties. In practice, the relationship between drivers and platforms looks like a working relationship where there are elements of orders, wages, and work as well as relationships such as superiors and subordinates that create imbalances in the existing partnership agreement. So it looks like a pseudo-partnership relationship. When viewed in Regional Regulation Number 5 of 2021 concerning Creative Economy Development, Grab drivers are included in the type of freelancers with a partnership pattern system using a profit-sharing system regulated in article 4 and article 33. However, these rules still do not provide adequate legal protection for online ojek drivers. The second research result, legal protection for drivers who experience fictitious orders is still limited. The Grab platform provides protection by providing a reimbursement mechanism, which has been stated in the partnership agreement between the driver and the Grab platform. The unclear legal relationship between Grab drivers and the platform in the Gig Economy era in Banyumas causes weak protection for drivers who experience fictitious orders.