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PETAK PERCONTOHAN PRODUKSI PADI VARIETAS IPB-3S PADA MUSIM TANAM-2 DI SIDANG WAY PUJI, MESUJI, LAMPUNG Pramono, Eko; Hadi, Muhammad Syamsoel; Kamal, Muhammad; Setiawan, Kukuh
Jurnal Pengabdian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung Vol 4 No 1, Maret 2025
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpfp.v4i1.9831

Abstract

Kabupaten Mesuji Propinsi Lampungmerupakan sentra produksi padi, termasuk juga DesaSidang Waypuji yang ada di wilayah itu. Dalammempertahankan produktivitas lahan selainpenggunaan pupuk juga perlu melakukan pergiliranvarietas. Suatu petak percontohan telah dilakukan sejakJuni hingga September 2024 untuk memperkenalkankinerja pertumbuhan dan hasil padi varietas unggulnasional IPB-3S. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan denganmetode parsipatori. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwapara petani meyakini bahwa padi varietas IPB-3S adalahunggul dan layak dibudidayakan di wilayah ini yangpada Musim Tanam-2 mencapai hasil 6,04 ton/hadengan rendeman gabah kering giling ke beras 68%.
Sosialisasi dan Demplot Varietas Padi IPB-9G yang Ditanam di Lahan Sawah Desa Sidang Way Puji Hadi, Muhammad Syamsoel; Pramono, Eko; Kamal, Muhammad; Setiawan, Kukuh
Jurnal Pengabdian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung Vol 4 No 1, Maret 2025
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpfp.v4i1.10366

Abstract

Salah satu varietas unggul baru padi adalah IPB-9G yang dirancang untuk ditanam di lahan tegalan.  Namun demikian varietas ini juga dapat berproduksi dengan baik ketika ditanam di lahan sawah.  Salah satu masalah yang dihadapi petani adalah salinitas lahan yang menjadi penyebab rendahnya hasil. Hasil ini dimungkinkan untuk terus ditingkatkan antara lain dengan cara introduksi varietas padi unggul baru.  Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk mengedukasi tokoh-tokoh petani dan petani di Desa Sidang Way Puji, Kecamatan Rawa Jitu Utara, Kabupaten Mesuji, Lampung. Demplot dilaksanakan dilaksanakan di lahan petani Desa Sidang Way Puji, Kecamatan Rawajitu Utara, Kabupaten Mesuji, Lampung.  Hasil yang diperoleh (4.618 kg/ha) masih cukup bagus dibanding hasil yang mereka peroleh selama ini.  Terdapat indikasi bahwa IPB-9G masih dapat berproduksi cukup baik di lahan dengan salinitas cukup tinggi seperti di desa tersebut.  Penyuluhan dan sosialisasi dilaksanakan di rumah salah seorang petani Desa Sidang Way Puji.
SELEKSI DURA ANGOLA DIDASARKAN ANALISIS VARIASI FENOTIPE Lesmana, Bayu; Setiawan, Kukuh; Hapsoro, Dwi; Asmono, Dwi; Karyanto, Agus
JURNAL AGROTROPIKA Vol. 24 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Agrotropika Vol 24 No 2, Oktober 2025
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/ja.v24i2.11259

Abstract

Indonesia remains the world’s leading producer of palm oil, contributing substantially to the national economy. Sustaining productivity growth requires the development of superior varieties characterized by high oil yield, reduced trunk height increment, and enhanced oil quality. Dura Angola, a germplasm originating from Africa and introduced by PT Binasawit Makmur in 2010, offers the potential to broaden the narrow genetic base of Dura while providing valuable agronomic traits. This study aimed to identify promising genotypes and select superior Dura Angola populations based on phenotypic variation and genetic parameters. The research was conducted at Mesuji Estate, PT Aek Tarum, South Sumatra, on 1,029 Dura Angola palms planted in 2012. Traits evaluated included yield components (bunch number, fresh fruit bunch weight, average bunch weight), vegetative growth (annual trunk height increment, rachis length, leaf area, frond production), and oil yield components (fruit-to-bunch ratio, mesocarp-to-fruit ratio, oil-to-wet mesocarp ratio, oil-to-bunch ratio, and oil extraction rate). Data were analyzed using an Unbalanced Incomplete Block Design within a General Linear Model framework, followed by estimation of heritability, genetic and phenotypic coefficients of variation, and trait correlations. Significant phenotypic variation was observed for most traits, with high heritability detected in bunch number, fresh fruit bunch weight, rachis length, leaf area, fruit-to-bunch ratio, and oil-to-bunch ratio. Based on the integration of genetic estimates and phenotypic performance, ten elite individuals were identified from accessions A074/20, A040/22, A040/12, A095/05, A041/26, A041/22, and A075/08. These individuals are recommended as potential female parents for introgression with elite Dura lines or to produce commercial D×P hybrids. The utilization of these selected Dura Angola individuals is expected to broaden the genetic base of Dura, improve breeding efficiency, and support the development of superior oil palm varieties for sustainable intensification.
PENGARUH LAMA PEMANASAN BASAH DAN PERENDAMAN DALAM GIBERELIN TERHADAP PEMATAHAN DORMANSI BENIH KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis jacq.) Agustiansyah, Agustiansyah; Ardian, Ardian; Setiawan, Kukuh; Dewi, Erni Permata
Agrin Vol 24, No 1 (2020): Agrin
Publisher : Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.agrin.2020.24.1.508

Abstract

The aims of   this research to determined the effect wet heating and  immersion in gibberellins on breaking dormancy of  oil palm seed. The treatment was arranged in  factorially with two factors in the Completely Randomized Design. The first factors was wet heating which consists of five levels, (1) 20 days of heating; (2) 25 days of heating (3) 30days of heating (4) 35 days of heating (5) 40 days of heating.  The second factor was the concentrations of gibberellin in four levels,  (1) 0 ppm; (2) 100 ppm; (3) 200 ppm and (4) 300 ppm.  Based on the results  could be concluded that (1) wet heating could increased the percentage of germination, maximum growth potential, speed of germination, and time of emergence of sprouts, (2) 30 days wet heating treatment + immersion in 200 ppm giberelin was the best treatment in percentage of germination (64 % ± 1.3), maximum growth potential(70.7%±1.4), and speed of germination  (29% ± 1.0 per etmal).