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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DENGAN PENCEGAHAN DBD ANAK DI DESA LHOK BENGKUANG TIMUR Rahmawati, Fazilah; Safrizal, Safrizal; Wintah, Wintah; Fera, Dian; Fadillah, Mardi
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JUNI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v6i2.45136

Abstract

Infeksi yang disebabkan oleh virus dengeu yang ditularkan oleh jenis nyamuk Aedes adalah Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD). Anak usia ≤15 tahun adalah kelompok rentan terserang penyakit yang menjadi prioritas masalah kesehatan Indonesia saat ini. termasuk di Desa Lhok Bengkuang Timur yang mencatat 18 kasus dan 3 kematian. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu dengan tindakan pencegahan DBD yang dilakukan pada anak di desa Lhok Bengkuang Timur. Metode kuantitatif digunakan pada peneliitan ini dengan pendekatan deskriptif korelasi dan desain cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari anak-anak berusia ≤15 sebanyak 332. Sampel sebanyak 126 ibu dipilih menggunakan metode consecutive sampling. Variabel penelitian terdiri dari tingkat pengetahuan ibu (independen) dan tindakan pencegahan DBD pada anak (dependen). Alat ukur berupa kuesioner dengan skala ordinal serta analisis univariat dan bivariat. P-value dari hasil penelitian ini = 0,000 < 0,05 artinya ada hubungan Antara dua variabel. Maka diperoleh hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan tindakan ibu dalam pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) pada anak di desa Lhok Bengkuang Timur.
A STUDY OF WASTEWATER MANAGEMENT AT COT SEUMEUREUNG AND PEUREUMEU COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTERS WEST ACEH REGENCY Siti Yasrah; Lili Eky Nursia N.; Ihsan Murdani; Wintah Wintah; Fikri Faidul Jihad
HEARTY Vol 14 No 2 (2026): APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v14i2.22096

Abstract

As healthcare facilities, community health centers (puskesmas) generate wastewater that contains pathogenic microorganisms, hazardous chemicals, and toxic substances, which have the potential to pollute the environment and pose risks to public health if not managed according to standards. Although the Ministry of Health Regulation No. 7 of 2019 mandates that every puskesmas should have a functioning Wastewater Treatment Plant (IPAL), many puskesmas in West Aceh District, including Puskesmas Cot Seumeureung and Peureumeu, have not yet operated their IPAL optimally. This study aims to assess the wastewater management at these two puskesmas and the role of the West Aceh Health Office in supervision and guidance. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach, using data collection techniques such as interviews, observations, and documentation from seven informants at both puskesmas and the Health Office. The data were analyzed through reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that at Puskesmas Cot Seumeureung, only some rooms are connected to the IPAL due to limited pipeline infrastructure, while at Puskesmas Peureumeu, pipe leaks that have remained unrepaired for two years were found. Additionally, the monitoring of water quality and maintenance of the IPAL at both puskesmas are still minimal, with pH test results frequently exceeding the standard limits. The management of wastewater at these puskesmas remains suboptimal, requiring improvements in infrastructure, regular monitoring, and capacity-building for human resources.
Analisis Potensi Bahaya Terhadap Program Kerja Departemen Maintenance Di Stasiun Sterilizer Menggunakan Metode Job Safety Analysis (JSA) di PT. X Nagan Raya Devhani Nainggolan; Jun Musnadi Is; Firman Firdauz Saputra; Wintah Wintah; Rubi Rimonda
An Idea Health Journal Vol 4 No 03 (2024)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ihj.v4i03.354

Abstract

The Sterilizer Station at PT X Nagan Raya is a company facility that requires regular maintenance by the maintenance department to ensure its smooth operation. This facility has potential hazards that need to be analyzed in detail. This study aims to evaluate each potential hazard associated with the maintenance department's work programs at the Sterilizer Station using the Job Safety Analysis (JSA) method, where these potential hazards will be evaluated for the associated risk levels, namely low risk, medium risk, high risk, and extreme risk. The research approach used is qualitative with a descriptive design. Data was collected from the maintenance department's work program for the July-December 2023 period at the Sterilizer Station through direct observation and interviews using the JSA form. The informants in this study were 6 informants consisting of maintenance employees, maintenance assistants, HSE officers and Assistant Mill Managers. The results of this study state that there are several potential hazards that can occur during the implementation of the maintenance department work program, such as the danger of falling on work equipment, slipping, electric shock, exposed to sparks, exposed to mesingerinda, iron cutters and electric welding machines. Based on the JSA analysis, several risk control measures are suggested, such as the use of appropriate and correct Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), routine maintenance of equipment, monitoring of the work program.
The Role of the Environmental Agency in Waste Management: A Qualitative Study in West Aceh District Winda Habsi; Darmawan Darmawan; Ernawati Ernawati; Wintah Wintah; Yulizar Kasma
An Idea Health Journal Vol 6 No 01 (2026)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ihj.v5i02.539

Abstract

Introduction: The rapid growth of population and economic activity has exacerbated waste management challenges in Indonesia, including in West Aceh Regency. The imbalance between waste generation and the capacity of existing management systems has led to waste accumulation in various locations, particularly in densely populated areas. This study aims to examine the role of the Environmental Agency (DLH) in addressing waste congestionand to identify the supporting and constraining factors that influence the implementation of waste management policies in West Aceh Regency. A qualitative descriptive design with a phenomenological approach was employed to gain an in-depth understanding of the experiences and perceptions of waste management stakeholders. Data were collected through in-depth interviews,field observations, and document review using purposive sampling, involving DLH officials, sanitation workers, and community members. Data analysis was conducted through iterative processes of reduction, presentation, and verification. The findings indicate that the West Aceh DLH plays a strategic role in waste management through the implementation of a controlled landfill system, community education on waste segregation, and strengthened cross- sectoral collaboration such as waste bank initiatives and communal clean-up activities. However, policy effectiveness remains constrained by limitedfacilities and infrastructure, insufficient human resources, and low community participation in fee payment and waste sorting practices. In conclusion, successful waste management in West Aceh requires greater synergy among institutional capacity, regulatory support, and community-based social awareness to ensure sustainable waste governance.
Perilaku Pembuangan Sampah Rumah Tangga Masyarakat Jalan Kesehatan Gampong Drien Rampak Johan Pahlawan Aceh Barat Shaibathul Aslamiyah; Kiswanto Kiswanto; Onetufifsi Putra; Wintah Wintah; Firman Firdaus Saputra
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 5 No 2 (2026): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol5.Iss2.2495

Abstract

Garbage is a source of disease for humans living around garbage dumps. One location used as a garbage dump by irresponsible people is on Jalan Kesehatan, Gampong Drien Rampak, Johan Pahlawan District, West Aceh Regency. The presence of garbage at this location, according to researchers, is due to a lack of public awareness of environmental health, especially the impacts of indiscriminate garbage disposal. The purpose of this study was to examine the behavior of the Jalan Kesehatan community regarding environmental health from household waste. This study used a qualitative research type, data collection was carried out through interviews and observations, and data analysis was carried out using descriptive qualitative methods. The results of the study can be concluded that the Jalan Kesehatan community currently has very good behavior regarding environmental health from household waste. Therefore, the Jalan Kesehatan community has made various efforts to overcome the presence of garbage on Jalan Kesehatan, such as reprimanding people who throw garbage, coordinating with the Environmental Agency, and also helping to clean the location from garbage with the West Aceh Environmental Agency.
Pemanfaatan Biogas dari Limbah Tahu Bersama Masyarakat dan Mahasiswa Universitas Teuku Umar Kiswanto Kiswanto; Wintah Wintah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/baktiku.v7i1.9498

Abstract

Tofu is a traditional food of most Indonesian people, besides the low price, it is also easy to make, but the waste produced from this process is quite polluting the environment due to the odor caused and various diseases will arise due to waste disposal that pays less attention to environmental aspects, along with the times of problematic tofu liquid waste can now be used for biogas. This service aims to find out how to process tofu liquid waste into biogas. The method of implementation is the manufacture of tofu waste reservoirs to drum reactors. The community service that the author applies uses a very simple method using used drums and hose pipes connected to the stove. The utilization of natural materials, namely tofu liquid waste in Purwosari Village, Kuala Pesisir District, Nagan Raya, is waste that is not utilized, just thrown away. The results obtained that fermented tofu waste can be used for biogas. Therefore, this service is very helpful to improve the economy of the people in the village, in addition to opening up jobs, also spending on households becomes less. So that the community is prosperous.
Characterization of Acidic Water from the Former Coal Mine of PT Mifa Bersaudara in West Aceh Kiswanto Kiswanto; Wintah Wintah
Journal of Environmental and Science Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Environmental and Science Education: April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jese.v5i1.7347

Abstract

Acid coal mine drainage from the coal mining industry contains a number of heavy metal ions and dissolved  organic  substances.  An  important  step  in  wastewater  treatment  so  that  the  waste treatment process runs effectively is to know the characteristics of coal mine acidic water. This study aims to determine the characteristics of coal mine acidic water originating from former coal mine ponds by taking samples from a holding pond located in West Aceh. The method used in this research consists of field work and laboratory work. Samples of coal mine acidic  water  were  taken  from  the  former  coal  mine  pond  using grab  samples.  Furthermore, measurements of acid coal mine water parameters were measured including pH, TSS, COD, Color, Fe and Mn conducted at the integrated laboratory of Diponegoro University. Data obtained from the measurement of acid coal mine water parameters were analyzed descriptively. The measurement results include pH, TSS, COD, Color, Fe and Mn ions contained in coal mine acid water are also compared with the quality standards of liquid waste.The results showed that coal mine acid water in the former coal mine pond contained pH, TSS, COD, Color, Fe ions, and Mn with an average value of (5.5); (260mg/l); (162.82mg/l); (57mg/l); (4.7mg/l); (0.2mg/l). All parameters of coal mine acid water measurement analysis results are still above the quality standards of coal mining based on the Decree of the Minister of Environment No.113 of 2003 concerning Quality Standards for Coal Mining Liquid Waste.
Physical Chemical Factors on Gastropod Distribution Patterns in Tritih Mangrove Forest Cilacap Central Java wintah wintah; kiswanto kiswanto
Journal of Environmental and Science Education Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Environmental and Science Education: September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jese.v5i2.7527

Abstract

The mangrove area in Tritih Cilacap, Central Java is decreasing due to illegal logging. This affects the distribution pattern of gastropods. This study aims to determine the distribution pattern of gastropods and provide information related to physical chemical factors that play a role in gastropod distribution patterns. This study was conducted at five sampling points. Five sampling points from the sea to the land. The sampling method used for gastropods was collection from 1x1 m plots. Gastropods in the plot were collected by hand on the top of the sediment and in the sediment were taken 10 cm deep using a corer with 3 repetitions for each station. Environmental parameters measured were: temperature, salinity, organic matter content, pH, and substrate type. The distribution of gastropods in Tritih Cilacap mangrove forest has a clustering and random pattern. There were 11 species of gastropods found from 7 families. Gastropod species that have clustered distribution patterns are: Ceritidhea alata, Telescopium telescopium, Neritina violacea, Neritina zigzag, Chicoreus capucinus, and Assimenia brevicula. Gastropod species that have random distribution patterns are: Ceritidhea quadrata, Neritina lineata, Cassidulla aurisfelis, Cassidulla nucleus, and Littoraria carinifera. The results of BIOENV analysis showed that the most influential environmental factors on gastropod density were water temperature, salinity, organic matter content and sand substrate.
Disparitas Estimasi Prevalensi Status Gizi Balita Berdasarkan Data e-PPGBM Dan SSGI di Kabupaten Aceh Selatan Tahun 2022-2024 Dwi Anggia; Teungku Nih Farisni; Rubi Rimonda; Onetusfifsi Putra; Wintah Wintah
KOLONI Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): SEPTEMBER 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v5i3.1097

Abstract

Nutritional status of children under five is an important indicator of public health quality, which in Indonesia is monitored through two systems: the Indonesian Nutritional Status Survey (Survei Status Gizi Indonesia/SSGI), a probability-based survey, and the Community-Based Nutrition Recording and Reporting electronic system (e-PPGBM), a routine recording system, which often produce differing prevalence estimates. This study aims to describe the magnitude of disparity in prevalence estimates of under-five nutritional status (stunting, wasting, underweight) between SSGI and e-PPGBM data in Aceh Selatan District during 2022–2024, as well as to examine possible underlying methodological factors. This study employed a descriptive-comparative design based on secondary data, analyzing all available annual aggregate SSGI and e-PPGBM data for Aceh Selatan District during 2022–2024, which were analyzed descriptively and quantitatively using Absolute Difference (AD), Disparity Ratio (DR), and Relative Difference (RD) measures. The results showed that all nutritional status indicators exhibited consistent disparities throughout the observation period, with the highest DR found for stunting (mean 8.00 times; AD 31.42 percentage points; RD 86.19%), followed by underweight (DR 4.11 times) and wasting (DR 3.45 times), and the trend directions of SSGI and e-PPGBM frequently diverged. Although this study did not directly analyze the causes of the disparity, the differences can be attributed to the methodological characteristics of the two systems as described in various literature. Both data sources need to be utilized complementarily to support decision-making and evaluation of nutrition programs.
Studi Kualitatif Perilaku Pekerja dalam Pengendalian Risiko Kebakaran di Area Filling Shed Fuel Terminal Meulaboh M.Haris Safandi; Jun Musnadi Is; Wintah Wintah; Onetusfifsi Putra; Yarmaliza Yarmaliza
KOLONI Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): SEPTEMBER 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v5i3.1102

Abstract

The filling shed is a high-risk area for fire due to the presence of fuel vapors, static electricity, and operational activities that can serve as ignition sources. Although the company has implemented various control measures, worker behavior remains a critical factor in successful fire prevention. This study aims to analyze worker behavior regarding fire risk control in the filling shed area of ​​PT Pertamina Patra Niaga’s Meulaboh Fuel Terminal. A qualitative approach with a descriptive phenomenological design was employed. Data were gathered through in-depth interviews and participant observation involving seven informants selected via purposive sampling, and subsequently analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model. The results indicate that while workers possess good knowledge of safety procedures, their implementation is not yet fully consistent. Issues identified include the normalization of risk regarding fuel vapor exposure, suboptimal use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) due to comfort concerns, lower compliance among tanker truck crews compared to internal operators, and inconsistent reporting of near-miss incidents. The study concludes that fire risk control depends not only on the availability of facilities and procedures but also on the consistency of worker behavior. Therefore, strengthening the safety culture, raising worker awareness, and providing more ergonomic PPE are essential to support safe work practices.