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All Journal Journal of Tropical Soils REKAYASA EnviroScienteae Fish Scientiae : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan JOURNAL OF WETLANDS ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT Jurnal Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan
Suhaili Asmawi
Fakultas Perikanan Dan Kelautan Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Physics

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Analisis Kelimpahan dan Keanekaragaman Perifiton di Sekitar Karamba Jaring Apung Sungai Barito Kalimantan Selatan Dharmaji, Dedy; Asmawi, Suhaili; Yunandar, Yunandar; Amalia, Intan
Rekayasa Vol 14, No 3: Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/rekayasa.v14i3.12054

Abstract

Perifiton whose life is attached to the substrate, acts as a provider of nutrients and indicators of fishery water quality. The purpose of this study was to analyze the structure, abundance and diversity of epiphytic and epidendric periphyton in floating net cages and water quality. This research was conducted by purposive sampling in upstream, middle and downstream. The method used is exploratory quantitative, from May and June 2021 with sampling time at the beginning of each month. The main phytoplankton periphyton composition consists of Chlorophyceae and Bacillariophyceae. Chlorophyceae increased from 19 genera at the beginning of the observation to 24 genera, while Bacillariophyceae decreased from 22 to 21 genera. Phytoplankton periphytons that were always present in each observation both at STA-1, STA-2 and STA-3 were Synedra, Diatoma, Tabellaria, Fragillaria, Zygnema, Spirogyra, Mougeotiopsis, Microspora, Chlorodesmis cosmosa and Closterium. Unstable community structure with an abundance of 600 – 1320 cells/liter, uniformity index 0.53 – 0.884, diversity index 1.104 – 1.750 and dominance index 0.14 -0.47 classified as oligotropic. Similar periphyton upstream and midstream, but different downstream. The presence of Synedra in all locations indicates that there has been a decline in water quality due to low dissolved oxygen. Water quality at the site informs that low pH, high ammonia and high organic matter result in low dissolved oxygen.
The Effects of Fire on Organic Functional Groups of Peat in Relation to Water Content Said Ramadhan; Fadly Hairannoor Yusran; Abdul Haris; Suhaili Asmawi
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol 19, No 3: September 2014
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts.2014.v19i3.143-149

Abstract

The aim of this research was to study the decline of organic functional group through the process of burning in peat. In addition, this study was also to examine the relationship between water content in peat and organic functional group after combustion (burning).  Peat drying was conducted in an oven at a temperature of 75°C with the interval of 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 hours.  Each time interval had three replicates within two sets of experiments so that the total number of samples were 42 (experimental units).  Variables measured were moisture content, total acidity, COOH groups, and OH-phenolate.  The relationship between the water content with total acidity, COOH groups and OH-phenolate were determined by the equation y = bx + a.  The results showed that the relationship between the water content with organic functional group was linear.  While the relationship between peat water content with organic functional group after burning was irregular, although water levels through the process of burning have been greatly reduced. Keywords: Burning peat; organic functional groups; water content [How to Cite: Said R, FH Yusran, A Haris and S Asmawi. 2014. The Effects of Fire on Organic Functional Groups of Peat in Relation to Water Content. J Trop Soils 19: 143-149. Doi: 10.5400/jts.2014.19.3.143]    
Analisis Kelimpahan Dan Keanekaragaman Perifiton Rawa Bangkau Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Selatan Kalimantan Selatan Deddy Dharmaji; Suhaili Asmawi; Yunandar Yunandar; Rio Rizky Kurniawan
EnviroScienteae Vol 16, No 3 (2020): EnviroScienteae Volume 16 Nomor 3, November 2020
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v16i3.9678

Abstract

Periphyton group are biota communities that be able adapt and grow well in lentic waters. Their habits are adhere to a permanent location. Aquatic vegetation in Bangkau can influenced the periphyton abundance and diversity as natural food in the food chain. The purpose of this study was to analyzed abundance and diversity of Periphyton from different aquatic vegetation. The research was conducted in three stations by purposive sampling. The method used was quantitative explored. The data that has been taken were epiphythic periphyton samples. Periphyton sampling procedures, preservation, and analysis were carried out based on Indonesian National Standard methods. Bangkau’s peatland had the highest abundance of phytoplankton-periphyton (9982 sel/liter) in inlet, but low at middle station (778 sel/liter). Zooplankton-periphyton (553 sel/liter) in middle station was the highest abundance whereas in outlet station (153 sel/liter) was the lowest. Bacillariophyceae had predominant and always attendanced Oscillatoria, Closterium, Planktonella, Diatom, meanwhile zooplankton-periphyton dominated Ciliophora in all stations and sampling. Diversity index of phytoplankton-periphyton in inlet station (1,55) was the highest and in inlet (0,77) was the lowest. Zooplankton-periphyton in middle (1,76) and outlet (0,94) was different based on Shannon wiener’s Index. The abundance index of Bangkau were mesotrophic categorized for phytoplankton-periphyton and oligotrophic for zooplankton-periphyton. Due to the low level of species diversity (H’≤ 3) showed moderate stability and for the water quality conditions was moderate polluted. 
PEMANFAATAN GULMA AIR PERUPUK (Phragmites karka Trin) SEBAGAI TUMBUHAN PEREDUKSI LIMBAH CAIR INDUSTRI KARET Deddy Dharmaji; Emmy Sri Mahreda; Danang Biyatmoko; Suhaili Asmawi
EnviroScienteae Vol 11, No 2 (2015): EnviroScienteae Volume 11 Nomor 2, Agustus 2015
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v11i2.1626

Abstract

This research was aimed analyze the ability of perupuk (Phragmites karka Trin) in reducing of rubber industrial liquid waste polluters on the scale of the laboratory. The method used was the method of survey. The data laboratory test were tabulated and analyzed descriptively and the level of efficiency was calculated. Referring to South Kalimantan Governor Regulation Number 36/2008, the results showed that, TSS parameters started to be effectively reduced on day 10 with close to 84,33 mg/l (32.53%), BOD5 started to be effectively reduced on day 20 with close to 24.00 mg/l (99,29%), and COD started to be effectively reduced on day 20 with close to 44,65 mg/l (98,90%). Referring to the decision of the Minister of Environment No. KEP-78/MENLH/10/1995, the parameters of the Sulfide started to be effectively reduced on day 10 with close to 0.001 mg/l (93,75%) and Manganese start to be effectively reduced on day 20 with close to 0,70 mg/l (-134,00 %). Ph levels and temperature still normal condition.  Time retention was best accomplished on day 30 in reducing liquid waste rubber industry.
PERSEPSI DAN ASPIRASI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN MINAPOLITAN BUNTOK SEBERANG KECAMATAN DUSUN SELATAN KABUPATEN BARITO SELATAN PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TENGAH Leliana Leliana; Idiannor Mahyudin; Suhaili Asmawi; Mahrus Aryadi
EnviroScienteae Vol 9, No 3 (2013): EnviroScienteae Volume 9 Nomor 3, November 2013
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v9i3.1998

Abstract

This research aims to 1) know the public perception of the development area minapolitan Buntok Seberang, 2) explore the factors that influence people's perception of regional development minapolitan Buntok Seberang such as education, employment, income, length of residence, counseling, and the death of goldfish; 3) explore the community's aspirations for regional development activities minapolitan Buntok Seberang. This research uses survey methods, focused on the heads of households (families) who has cages (karamba)  in Barito River, where the carp are maintained by experienced mass death, are 4 (four) villages/rural, that is Hilir Sper, Buntok Kota, Baru and Teluk Telaga which is part of the plan minapolitan. Proportionate number of respondents who were sampled as many as 65 the heads of households with 37 families in the data distribution of Hilir Sper, 19 households in the Buntok Kota, 6 families in Baru and 3 households in Teluk Telaga. The results showed that the public perception of the development of the region is positive minapolitan Buntok Seberang or beneficial to society. People's perceptions are influenced by factors of education, employment, income, length of residence / attempt and death of a goldfish. Aspirations of the people against the development of the area minapolitan Buntok Seberang the need for help production facilities (saprodi) fishery, handling marketing, capital assistance, guidance / counseling on a regular basis as well as the support from the local fishery cooperatives / agencies.
PENGARUH PEMBAKARAN GAMBUT TERHADAP GUGUS FUNGSIONAL ORGANIK YANG DIHUBUNGKAN DENGAN KADAR AIR GAMBUT Said Ramadhan; Fadly H. Yusran; Abdul Haris; Suhaili Asmawi
EnviroScienteae Vol 9, No 2 (2013): EnviroScienteae Volume 9 Nomor 2, Agustus 2013
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v9i2.1992

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari penurunan yang akan terjadi terhadap gugus fungsional organik melalui proses pembakaran gambut. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga mempelajari hubungan antara kadar air dengan penurunan gugus fungsional organik setelah terjadinya pembakaran. Pengeringan tanah gambut dilakukan dalam oven pada suhu 75oC dengan interval waktu yang berbeda-beda, yaitu 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 dan 6 jam. Tiap-tiap interval waktu terdiri dari tiga ulangan dan terdiri dari dua set percobaan, setelah itu didekomposit berdasarkan interval waktu yang berbeda-beda sehingga jumlah sampel percobaan menjadi 14 sampel percobaan. Kegiatan ini diulang sebanyak tiga kali sehingga sampel percobaan menjadi 42 sampel. Peubah yang diamati adalah kadar air, kemasaman total, gugus COOH dan OH-phenolat. Hubungan antara kadar air gambut dengan kemasaman total, gugus COOH, dan OH-phenolat ditentukan dengan persamaan Y = a + bx. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola hubungan antara kadar air gambut dengan gugus fungsional organik setelah terjadinya pengeringan gambut berbentuk linear. Sedangkan pola hubungan antara kadar air gambut dengan gugus fungsional organik setelah terjadinya pembakaran gambut tidak terbentuk pola hubungan, walaupun kadar air gambut yang melalui proses pembakaran sudah sangat jauh berkurang.
KAJIAN INDEKS PENCEMARAN AIR PADA AREAL PERTAMBANGAN RAKYAT INTAN DAN EMAS DI KECAMATAN CEMPAKA KOTA BANJARBARU Maulidah Maulidah; Bambang Joko Priatmadi; Suhaili Asmawi; Dini Sofarini
EnviroScienteae Vol 11, No 2 (2015): EnviroScienteae Volume 11 Nomor 2, Agustus 2015
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v11i2.1630

Abstract

This research aimed to determine waters condition based on several water indicators of physical-chemical parameters (TSS, pH, DO, temperature, turbidity, Hg and Fe), mercury’s content of sediment (Hg), and biological parameters of water that is mercury’s content (Hg) of gondang (Pila scutata) the level of water pollution and and analyze in the diamond and gold traditional mining activities at district of Cempaka. The results showed that the water conditions at the station I which is close to the mine site are still fulfill standard of water quality that are temperature, DO and COD according to the results of calculations using the Storet method and included in the category of heavily contaminated. Based of the Pollution Index method categorized low polluted. At the second station which is a mining area, the temperature still fulfill water quality standards, while for the other parameters based on calculations using the Storet method included in the category of heavily polluted. Based on the Pollution Index Method, stations II included in the category of medium polluted. At the third station, which is far from the mine site the parameters of temperature, pH, DO, COD and Fe still water quality standards, but the results of calculations using the Storet method included in the category of heavily polluted. Based on the Pollution Index Method according to Regulation No.82 of 2001, the station III was included in category good condition, while according to the Minister of Health Indonesia No.416/Menkes/Per/IX/90 included in the medium category. So the results of this research for the parameters pH, DO, COD, turbidity, TSS, Fe, Hg water, sediment Hg and Hg gondang not fulfill the quality standards of Government Regulation No.82 of 2001 on Water Quality Management and Pollution Control for the class II and hygienic water requirements in accordance with the requirements of RI Permenkes No.416/Menkes/Per/IX/90. 
PENDEKATAN METODE SEDIMENT DELIVERY RATIO UNTUK MENGETAHUI TINGKAT KEKRITISAN BEBERAPA SUB DAS DI KALIMANTAN SELATAN DALAM HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN KESESUAIAN PERIKANAN Sumarni Sumarni; Suhaili Asmawi Asmawi; Abdur Rahman
Fish Scientiae Vol 4 No 2 (2014): Issue December-Fish Scientiae Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Resources of Lambung Mangkurat University-South Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (88.243 KB)

Abstract

Sediment Delivery Ratio Method approach is one method to determine the degree of criticality subzone. The purpose of this study was to determine the amount of erosion that occurs, the critical level of distribution and relationship levels of sediment load to the needs of fisheries in some subzone South Kalimantan.The results of water quality analysis of total suspended solids (TSS) showed thatthe rate of sedimentation (precipitation) is the highest in Sub-watershed area Kusan with arange of about 2918.22 tons / day and the lowest is subject subzone Pelaihari with a range of about 0.64 tons /day. Thus the content of TSS that do not affect the interests of fisheries are at subzone Pelaihari with TSS value of 16 mg/l.
KONDISI TUTUPAN TERUMBU KARANG KIMA DI KAWASAN PERAIRAN DESA BUNATI KECAMATAN ANGSANA KABUPATEN TANAH BUMBU PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Jainuddin Jainuddin; Suhaili Asmawi; Abdur Rahman
Fish Scientiae Vol 5 No 2 (2015): Issue December-Fish Scientiae Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Resources of Lambung Mangkurat University-South Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (534.065 KB)

Abstract

Coral reefs are one of the marine ecosystem which has a very high primary productivity and is a habitat for marine life. This study is to determine the shape and condition of coralreef growth. The method used is the line transect method (Life Form Transect) In this method does not require, but only advised to memorize 27 criteria coral growth expressed as a colony under the line transect, observed and recorded, measured in the scale of centimeters (cm). The results showed that coral reefs are found on the first transect line growth form that is Acropora Branching 2.20%, Acropora tabulate 29.44%, 15.88% Massive and abiotic 7.74%. II found on the transect line growth form that is non-Acropora Branching 4.68%., Massive 49.26%, 18.34% and abiotic. In the transect line III found that Acropora digitate form of growth of 1.80%, 2.10% Non Acropora Branching, Massive abiotic 33.60% and 18.70%. Cover the condition of coral reefs showed that on the first transect lines (medium category) with a percentage of 47.52% coral cover transect line II(both categories) 53.96% and the line transect III (medium category) 37.50%.
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS IKAN DI SUNGAI NEGARA KECAMATAN DAHA UTARA KABUPATEN HULU SUNGAI SELATAN PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Rizmi Yunita; Suhaili Asmawi; Shufi Nur Lailatin Afifa
Fish Scientiae Vol 9 No 2 (2019): Issue December-Fish Scientiae Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Resources of Lambung Mangkurat University-South Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/fishscientiae.v9i2.146

Abstract

Penelitian ‘Keanekaragaman Jenis Ikan di Sungai Negara Kecamatan Daha Utara Kabupaten Hulu Sungai SelatanProvinsi Kalimantan Selatan’ bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis ikan yang tergolong ekonomis dan non ekonomis melalui keragaman jenis biota sungai, habitat dan kualitas air yang mencerminkan perairan sungai Negara. Metode pengambilan data yang digunakan yaitu Purposive Sampling dengan menentukan titik-titik stasiun yang mewakili sungai Negara. Alat yang digunakan dalam pengambilan sampel adalah jala (Cast Net), jaring ingsang (Gill Net) dan pancing (Hand Line). Hasil pengamatan di perairan sungai Negara menggambarkan kondisi kualitas air masih cukup baik, namun Nilai pH dan amoniak (NH3) dibawah ambang batas. Habitat pada lokasi penelitian masih optimal dan masih sesuai untuk peruntukan biota aquatik. Hasil tangkapan ikan selama pengamatan dari 3 stasiun selama 3 hari berjumlah 367 ekor, dengan jumlah famili 15 dan jenis ikan dengan jumlah 26 jenis. Nilai kelimpahan relatif (KR) berkisar antara 96-144, indeks keanekaragaman (H’) berkisar 1,5378-2,3106. Nilai indek keseragaman (E) berkisar antara 0,6999-0,9258 dan indeks dominasi (C) berkisar 0,1462-0,3158. Nilai tersebut menunjukkan Status keanekaragaman jenisnya tergolong kategori sedang. Status indek keseragaman sangat merata dan rendah (tidak banyak) spesies yang mendominasi Sungai Negara
Co-Authors Abdul Haris Abdur Rahman Abdur Rahman AMALIA, INTAN Andre Hidayat Arum Ulfah Dewantari Atika Resti Ningtyas Bambang Joko Priatmadi Danang Biyatmoko Deddy Dharmaji Dessy Musyaffa Rahmadhaniah Dharmaji, Dedy Dini Sofarini Emenia Paska Br Pinem Emmy Sri Mahreda Fadly Hairannoor Yusran Fathurrahman Fathurrahman Fatmawati Fatmawati Guinever Castle Angela Mangalik Idiannor Mahyudin Jainuddin Jainuddin Jainuddin, Jainuddin Krisna Wahyu Anjani Leliana Leliana Lita Selviana Mahdiah Mahdiah Mahrus Aryadi Maria Katarina Mastika Wati Maulidah Maulidah Mijani Rahman Muhammad Ahsin Rifa'i Muhammad Hafiz Muhammad Ruslan Muhammad Yazid Muhammad Yusuf Nia Normahyani Anjeliani Noveyandi Rivaldy Nur Andini Septiana Pathul Arifin Purwanto Purwanto Putri Khofifah Rina Arianti Rio Rizky Kurniawan Riska Septia Riestari Ropi’ah Ropi’ah Said Ramadhan Said Ramadhan Samgar Syahputra Hanura Shufi Nur Lailatin Afifa Sri Haryati Sumarni Sumarni Surya Saputra Suyanto - Wa Ode Virdayanti Yudha Hadiyanto Eka Saputra Yunandar Yunandar Yunita, Rizmi Zairina Yasmi