Pulung Siswantara
Departemen Promosi Kesehatan Dan Ilmu Perilaku Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Airlangga Surabaya

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Journal : JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA

Film Dan Poster Untuk Memperkuat Hubungan Antara Orang Tua Dan Remaja Siswantara, Pulung
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 5, No. 1, Januari 2010
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (133.585 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.5.1.25-35

Abstract

Background: Adolescents are individuals, either man or woman, who are in the middle of a transition period between childhood and adult. Adolescence is a period when individuals seek interpersonal relationships and involved sexual activities. Number of adolescent who infected by HIV is increase. Some of adolescent do some risky activity like premarital sexual interaction. Premarital sex among adolescent can prevent by strengthening parent and adolescent relationship. Message for strengthening relationship between family members could be shared by movie and poster with different target. Movie was targeted for adolescent because high exposure of movie in adolescence, and poster developed for parent because parent want simple and understandable message and poster can provided that. Method: This research is qualitative study with 2 steps, first step is literature review method for need assessment in media. Review did in 13 Articles (4 books, 2 journals, 5 researches, one articles and one presentation) in adolescence, parent and media. Second step is developing health promotion media, started from developing prototype, pretest and revision prototype. Result: From this research was developed movie titled “jangan biarkan mereka sendiri”. This movie depict social realistic about parent who ignore their child and result from ignorance. Target of this movie is adolescent between 11 until 15 years old or early adolescence. Expectation of this movie is adore adolescent for discuss with their parent about reproductive health, sexuality and their problem about reproductive health and their development. Poster show discuss between parent and adolescent and suggestion for starting talk to adolescent, be supported unity between picture, text, colur and content. Expetation from developing this poster is parent can discuss with their child about repruductive health, eith result paren can provide appropriate information, attitude and value in reproductive health.
Keterpaparan Program GenRe (Generasi Berencana) dan Perilaku Pacaran Remaja Jawa Timur, Indonesia Siswantara, Pulung; Rachmayanti, Riris Diana; Muthmainnah, Muthmainnah; Bayumi, Febrianti Qisti Arrum; Religia, Wandera Ahmad
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 17 No.1 Januari 2022
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.17.1.1-6

Abstract

Background: According to Population and Family Planning Agency (BKKBN), adolescents are aged 10-24 years and are not married. Indonesian Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) 2018 showed around 58.8% of adolescents aged 10-19 years had been married and had had a pregnancy. The Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (SDKI) results revealed that risk behavior among male junior and senior high school students was around 8.06%, and female were 4.17%. This study aimed to determine the correlation between the Planning Generation (GenRe) Program knowledge and adolescents’ characteristics with dating experience in East Java Province. Method: This research was a cross-sectional study. Secondary data were collected from the 2019 Program Performance and Accountability Survey (SKAP) and were analyzed descriptively with cross-tabulation and chi-square tests. The risk estimate calculation was also carried out to identify the Odd Ratio (OR). The sample used was 5,300 adolescents in East Java Province after weighting. The research variables consisted of dating behavior in adolescents, age, gender, and adolescents' knowledge about GenRe, HIV/AIDS, drugs, and Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) and Adolescent Reproductive Health Program.Results: The results showed that 41.80% of adolescents in East Java had dated. There was a significant correlation between dating behavior with adolescents’ knowledge about GenRe, HIV/AIDS, drugs, and Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) and Adolescent Reproductive Health Program (P-Value = 0.00). Dating behavior also had a significant correlation with age (P-Value = 0.00) and gender (P-Value = 0.00). This study concluded that there was a correlation between dating behavior in adolescents in East Java Province with age, gender, and adolescents’ knowledge about GenRe, HIV/AIDS, drugs, Sexually Transmitted Infection (STIs), and Adolescent Reproductive Health Program. They were strengthening the GenRe program through the introduction, explanation of program activities, and the process of youth involvement. So far, teenagers only know the name of the GenRe program. This action needs to be applied to prevent negative effects caused by dating behavior, such as premarital sex, unwanted pregnancy, and early marriage.