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FORMULASI DAN UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI SEDIAAN LOTION EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN DUKU (Lansium domesticum Corr.) TERHADAP BAKTERI Staphylococcus Aureus PADA PENYEMBUHAN PENYAKIT KULIT BERNANAH TAHUN 2022 sulasmi sulasmi
Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi & Herbal Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi & Herbal
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Institut Kesehatan DELI HUSADA Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpfh.v4i2.870

Abstract

Duku leaves (Lansium domesticum Corr.) can be used as an alternative treatment for skin-related diseases such as boils caused by Stapylococcus aureus. Duku leaves contain flavonoids, saponins and triterpenoids that are able to provide antibacterial effects. This study aims to formulate duku leaf extract intopreparations lotion antibacterialagainst Stapylococcus aureus. The study was conducted experimentally, the sample was extracted by maceration method, then the extract was formulated intopreparations lotion with concentrations of 4%, 8% and 12%, of the three concentrations compared with positive control (caladin), negative control (basis lotion), then evaluation was carried out in the form organoleptic test, homogeneity test, dispersion test, pH test, irritation test and hedonic test for each formulation. After the evaluation data was obtained, an antibacterial test was carried out for each formulation. Then proceed with statistical analysis method One Way Anova. The results obtained at a concentration of 4% have the best formula in terms of organoleptic and hedonic (attractive color), thick shape, smells of perfume). In terms of pH it has a pH of 7.0; spreadability (6.27 cm ± 0.4); There is no irritation in this formulation. Based on statistical analysis, the sig Anova value of P < 0.05 (0.000) showed that there was a difference between each formulation in the concentration variation when compared to the positive control. Based on the antibacterial test the formulation concentration of 12% had the best antibacterial properties, namely 16.82 mm ± 4.00 compared to other formulations and the positive control had the best antibacterial properties, namely 17.32 mm ± 1.58. Based on statistical analysis, sig P value < 0.05 (0.000) which means that there are differences in each antibacterial formulation when compared with positive controls. The results showed that in terms of formulation, lotion with a concentration of 4% was the best formulation compared to other formulas. Based on antibacterial lotion concentration of 12% has the best antibacterial properties compared to other formulas.
PENYULUHAN TENTANG MANFAAT DAUN NIPAH UNTUK PENYEMBUHAN SAKIT GIGI DI PUSKESMAS PB. SELAYANG II Zola Efa Harnis; Anggun Syahfitri; Sulasmi Sulasmi; Silmi Hayati
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (246.687 KB) | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v2i1.603

Abstract

The nipah plant (nypahfruticans) has been commonly used as an ingredient in traditional medicines such as stomach aches, diabetes, internal febrifuge, toothache medicine and headache medicine. The nipah plant (nypahfruticans) is efficacious as a sinusitis medicine, in addition to the nipah plant extract (nypahfruticans) is able to inhibit tuberculosis, liver disease (liver), sore throat is also efficacious as a carminative (can help the body's wind discharge), antidote and medicine tranquilizer. This counseling aims to obtain counseling data about the benefits of nipah leaves for healing toothaches at the PB Health Center. Brief II. Counseling was carried out with an interactive method between the presenters and participants so that the event took place in an interesting manner and provided education to the community about the benefits of nipah leaves as a toothache treatment at PB Selayang II. The results obtained from this counseling are lack of understanding or lack of knowledge of the community following the counseling at PB. Selayang II about the use of nipah leaves as a toothache treatment, by providing guidance and assistance with counseling methods, the results were obtained where the community, especially those who took part in the counseling, showed enthusiasm in curiosity about the benefits of nipah leaves as a toothache treatment as well as increased experience and knowledge of the people of PB. Selayang II who participated in counseling the benefits of nipah leaves as a treatment for toothaches through materials and simulations obtained during socialization. The conclusion of this counseling the community has been able to know the benefits of nipah leaves as a toothache treatment.
Uji UJI EFEKTIVITAS GEL EKSTRAK ETANOL 70% GETAH GAMBIR (Uncaria gambir. Roxb) dan BETADINE TERHADAP LUKA SAYAT PADA TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN (Rattus norvegicus) GALUR sulasmi sulasmi
Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi & Herbal Vol 5 No 1 (2022): JURNAL PENELITIAN FARMASI & HERBAL
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Institut Kesehatan DELI HUSADA Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpfh.v5i1.1078

Abstract

Gambir (Uncaria gambir. Roxb) contains flavonoids, tannins, saponins and alkaloids that can help heal wounds. One of the main ingredients that gambir contains is catechins . Catechins are flavonoid compounds with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antibacterial properties derived from Gambir. This study aimed to compare wound healing time between ethanolic extracts of 70% gambir resin gel (Uncaria gambir. Roxb) with betadin preparations in male Sprague dawley rats (Rattus norvegicus). A total of 9 white rats (Rattus norvegicus) strain Sprague dawley were divided into 3 groups, a negative control group for gel base treatment and a positive control group for gambir sap gel preparations (Uncaria gambir. Roxb) betadine comparison group. This study was conducted by experimental method with a post-trial controlled group design. Each group is colored with group preparations, the treatment is carried out 3 × 1 every day. Wound healing time was analyzed by a one-way Anova test on spss. Healing ingroup I was 10.6 days, in group II, 10.3 days in group III and 9.3 days.
The Speech Act Used By English Lecturer And Students in Blended Learning During New Normal Life Berliana R Br Naipospos; Sulasmi Sulasmi; Herawati Br Bukit
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v5i2.6119

Abstract

The transmission of COVID 19 has actually increased and become new cluster, namely Omicron has forced all sectors to demonstrate innovation including Education world, and one of the innovations is Blended Learning. Language as communication tool must be understood by speaker and interlocutor so that it doesn’t cause misunderstanding. If interlocutor and speaker both understand the meaning of speech conveyed, then information conveyed by speaker to interlocutor can work well. Phonetic understanding is not only literal meaning, but also implicit meaning. The study reasons are, firstly, it is concerned with classroom interaction analysis focusing on spoken language utilizing Pragmatic linguistic analysis about speech act used. Secondly, the classification and types of speech act, so it will find the speech act differences between online and face-to-face. This research was descriptive qualitative design by observing and recording conversations between English lecturers and pharmacy students during blended learning during new normal life as data collection techniques. Research results found the utterances in English lecturer and pharmacy students’ conversations are dominated by illocutionary act, which is as much as 65%. It showed that most of the speeches, both spoken by lecturers and students, are speeches that contain other meanings. The second rank was locutionary acts (20%). Finally, it is known that perlocutionary acts are the speech acts that appear the least, which is only 15% of all conversations. There are five illocutionary categories in face to face learning, namely assertive, directive, expressive, commissive, and declarative, while there is no declarative in online learning. It is known that in blended learning, the dominant classification of speech act used by English lecturer was directive which consist 32 lecturer's utterances as many as 54%. Whereas representative as dominant classification of speech act used by pharmacy students which consist 30 students’ utterances as many as 55%
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH KULIT JERUK NIPIS (Citrus aurantifolia) DAN SERBUK KOPI ARABIKA (Coffea sp) DALAM FORMULASI PEMBUATAN LULUR TRADISIONAL TAHUN 2022 sulasmi sulasmi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v3i2.1188

Abstract

Lime peel and coffee grounds are good natural ingredients and have the potential to be used as cosmetic preparations, one of which is used to make body lulur preparations because lime peel contains vitamin C which can absorbs oil from the skin and removes dead skin cells so that the skin looks cleaner, softer and brighter, while the brewed coffee grounds have antioxidant activity, which contains 3.88% of antioxidants and 1-1.5% of caffeine contained in coffee grounds. This study aims to determine which lime peel and coffee grounds can lighten the skin in 2 weeks and to find out which formulation is the best. The lulur acceptability test includes a softness test, iritation test, ease of cleaning and skin brightness. then the lulur was tested for acceptability during week 0 to week 2. Based on the graph, formulation I with a concentration of 5%:10%, formulation II with a concentration of 10%:5% and formulation III with a concentration of 10%:10% are significant formulas for brightening the skin of some respondents. So it can be concluded that there is an effect of skin tone on the use of body lulur preparations at room temperature during week 0 to week 2.
PENGENALAN PROFESI APOTEKER DAN PENYULUHAN PEMANFAATAN DAUN TEMPUYUNG SEBAGAI OBAT BATU GINJAL DI SMA NEGERI 1 NAMORAMBE Sulasmi Sulasmi Sulasmi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v3i2.1191

Abstract

Health is a valuable asset for every human being. No exception for other living things. Healthy is a condition that indicates that the body is free from disease. A person is said to be unhealthy if one of his organs or body has decreased function or can also be infected by bacteria, parasites, viruses and other organisms. Kidneys can be said to be the center of the whole body, if damaged it can affect other organs in the body. One of the disiases of the kidney is kidney stones. Kidney stone disease is the formation of hard material resembling stones derived from minerals and salts in the kidneys. Alternative therapy is an option in dealing with kidney stones by using the medicinal plant tempuyung leaves which contain potassium which plays a role in the decay of kidney stones. Utilization of tempuyung leaves as a medicine for kidney stones is processed in the form of the brew from tempuyung leaves. PKM activities are carried out using the counseling method with the target of this activity being students at SMA N 1 Namorambe who will also be able to play a role in increasing family and community knowledge related to the use of conventional and traditional medicine that is good and can utilize plants as medicine. The implementation of this activity goes through the stages of Preparation, Implementation and Evaluation. PKM activities carried out to students at SMA N 1 Namorambe are effective in increasing community knowledge and improving public health status.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH KULIT JERUK NIPIS (Citrus aurantifolia) DAN SERBUK KOPI ARABIKA (Coffea sp) DALAM FORMULASI PEMBUATAN LULUR TRADISIONAL TAHUN 2022 sulasmi sulasmi
Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi & Herbal Vol 5 No 2 (2023): JURNAL PENELITIAN FARMASI & HERBAL
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Institut Kesehatan DELI HUSADA Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpfh.v5i2.1187

Abstract

Lime peel and coffee grounds are good natural ingredients and have the potential to be used as cosmetic preparations, one of which is used to make body lulur preparations because lime peel contains vitamin C which can absorbs oil from the skin and removes dead skin cells so that the skin looks cleaner, softer and brighter, while the brewed coffee grounds have antioxidant activity, which contains 3.88% of antioxidants and 1-1.5% of caffeine contained in coffee grounds. This study aims to determine which lime peel and coffee grounds can lighten the skin in 2 weeks and to find out which formulation is the best. The lulur acceptability test includes a softness test, iritation test, ease of cleaning and skin brightness. then the lulur was tested for acceptability during week 0 to week 2. Based on the graph, formulation I with a concentration of 5%:10%, formulation II with a concentration of 10%:5% and formulation III with a concentration of 10%:10% are significant formulas for brightening the skin of some respondents. So it can be concluded that there is an effect of skin tone on the use of body lulur preparations at room temperature during week 0 to week 2.
PENGENALAN PROFESI APOTEKER SERTA EDUKASI DAGUSIBU OBAT YANG BENAR DI MAS Al-MANAR MEDAN JOHOR Sulasmi Sulasmi Sulasmi; Bunga Rimta Barus; Nada Amirah; Muhammad Rifqi Azhary; Muhraza Siddiq
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 3 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v3i3.1303

Abstract

Pharmacist is a profession to devote itself to humanity in the field of health, requires high knowledge obtained from formal education, its primary orientation must be aimed at the benefit of society. Low public curiosity about the correct use of drugs is very dangerous, therefore it is important to educate the public so that knowledge about the use, management of drugs stores, obtains, and disposes of drugs. Public Health Counseling activities are carried out using counseling methods. There is a progression from planning to enactment to assessment in this endeavor. Educational activities are delivered with related material displayed using power points. Public Health Counseling activities that have been carried out at MAS Al-Manar Medan Johor to students majoring in science are effective in increasing knowledge about pharmacist professional fields and introduction to DAGUSIBU medicine can also increase students' knowledge about how to get medicine, classification of drugs, how to safely keep narcotics and how to safely dispose of them, both of which have implications for the community at large.
KAJIAN KINETIKA PENENTUAN LAJU REAKSI PENETAPAN KADAR VITAMIN C PADA BROKOLI (Brassica oleracea L) DENGAN METODE TITRASI TITRIMETRI Ika Julianti Tambunan; Sulasmi Sulasmi; Siti Muliani Julianty
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 6 Nomor 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (310.831 KB) | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v6i1.1

Abstract

Background: The damage to broccoli is caused by several factors, namely mechanical and biological. The value of freshness in broccoli can be seen from the rate of respiration, which will affect on weight loss, texture, moisture content, color changes, vitamin C content or increased physiological and microbiological activity. Methods of studying the kinetics of vitamin C oxidation reaction can be carried out through literature values, distribution turnover, distribution abuse tests, consumer complaints, and accelerated shelf-life testing. The objective of the research was to determine the effect of vitamin C levels on the reaction rate equation in terms of expired date. Objective: To determine the effect of vitamin C levels on the reaction rate equation in terms of the expiry date. Methods: This study uses a cross-sectional method, namely making observations by collecting data that has been going on and reviewing the results of research that has been going on. Results: showed that broccoli at room temperature storage had the highest vitamin C content, namely 7,216 mg, at 10C ± 2ºC broccoli contained vitamin C levels of 5.045 mg, at 5Cº ± 2ºC broccoli contained vitamin C levels of 4.283 mg and at temperature 0Cº ± 2ºC broccoli contains vitamin C levels of 4.713 mg. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between vitamin C levels and the reaction rate equation in terms of expired date, from the results of the study it was found that there were changes in the reaction rate in the zero order, first order and second order based on storage temperature, the order that most affected the reaction rate equation was in zero order because the value of zero order r2 is close to 1
PENYULUHAN TENTANG OBAT TRADISIONAL TERHADAP PENYAKIT ASAM URAT DI SMK SWASTA YAPIM BIRU-BIRU Sulasmi, Sulasmi Sulasmi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v4i1.1629

Abstract

Pain in the joint area is common condition that occurs in gout sufferers. Pain in the joint area occurs because the uric acid level in the blood is too high. High levels of uric acid will cause a buildup of crystals in the joint area. If gout sufferers take analgesic drugs continuously, undesirable effects can occur. So gout sufferers need treatment without drugs to treat it. A non-drug treatment to relieve pain in the joint area and reduce uric acid levels is a concoction of soursop leaves. Soursop leaves contain the natural antioxidant acetogenin and several phenolics, which work by inhibiting the action of xhantin oxidase which is responsible for converting hypoxhantin into xhantin. The aim of this community service is to provide information to the public about the benefits of soursop leaves as a traditional medicinal ingredient in treating gout. The implementation of this PKM activity was carried out at the Yapim Biru-biru Private Vocational School, which is a vocational high school located in Delitua, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Next, students had their level of knowledge measured by being given a quiz and the results showed that 9 out of 10 questions students were able to understand the benefits of soursop leaves as a non-drug treatment for gout.