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The Analysis of Exclusive Breastfeeding Towards the Stunting Cases Khafifa Luthfia; Rahajeng Siti Nur Rahmawati; Eny Sendra; Susanti Pratamaningtyas
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 10 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v10i2.ART.p265-271

Abstract

Stunting is a condition in which a child experiences developmental delays so that their height does not match their age, due to health problems during pregnancy, illness during infancy, and long-term lack of nutrition. One of the reasons for stunting is eating unbalanced, including exclusive breastfeeding as a baby. The impact of stunting besides growth, also causes minor illnesses, impaired brain development and intelligence, in the long term it can cause decreased mental capacity, decreased immune system so that it becomes weak easily, obesity, diabetes, stroke, heart and blood vessel disease, and old age disability. The aim of this study was to analyze the history of exclusive breastfeeding for the incidence of stunting. The research design was a quantitative correlation retrospective cohort approach, a population of 100 people with a sample of 50 people using the technique of simple random sampling. The study used Microtoice to measure the child's height was confirmed in table Z-Score and interview sheets for exclusive breastfeeding data. Analysis using Fisher Exact showed that the calculated P value (0.00) < error rate (0.1) had a relationship between a history of exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting. Based on this research, further information was needed on how to prevent stunting regarding the importance of clean and healthy life, especially for family members who smoke, because smoking had a negative impact on stunted toddler growth hormones
Hubungan Pola Makan Dengan Kadar Gula Darah Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Sukorame Kota Kediri Charisma, Frizka Dian; Rahmawati, Rahajeng Siti Nur; Kundarti, Finta Isti; Hardjito, Koekoeh
JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 16 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilkes (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : STIKES Karya Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35966/ilkes.v16i2.440

Abstract

Abstract Proper nutrition during pregnancy plays a vital role in maintaining stable blood glucose levels and preventing gestational diabetes. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between dietary patterns and blood glucose levels in pregnant women. An analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted over two months at Sukorame Public Health Center in Kediri City. A total of 45 pregnant women in their second and third trimesters were selected using consecutive sampling. Dietary intake was assessed using a 24-hour food recall method and compared with the Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA). Blood glucose levels were measured two hours postprandially using a glucometer. The majority of participants had normal dietary intake and normal blood glucose levels. The Fisher-Freeman-Halton test revealed a statistically significant association between dietary patterns and blood glucose levels (p = 0.021), with a Cramér’s V value of 0.502, indicating a moderate strength of association. These findings underscore the importance of balanced energy intake in regulating blood glucose during pregnancy. Therefore, enhancing nutritional education for pregnant women is strongly recommended, and future research should consider additional variables such as body mass index (BMI), physical activity, and stress factors.
Efektivitas Edutainment Dengan Media Ular Tangga Terhadap Pengetahuan Mengenai Seks Bebas Pada Remaja Putri Kelas XII Di SMAN 8 Kota Kediri Khammidah, Rysma Dhella; Rahmawati, Rahajeng Siti Nur; Antono, Sumy Dwi; Rahmaningtyas, Indah
JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 16 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilkes (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : STIKES Karya Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35966/ilkes.v16i2.444

Abstract

Adolescents are young people aged 10-24 years old, commonly referred to as the starting point of the reproductive process, so they need to be prepared early. Reproductive health problems are the most common problems in adolescents during puberty. A current problem among adolescents is risky sexual behavior, or known as free sex. This is due to the lack of knowledge of free sex. Therefore, an alternative solution is needed to increase the knowledge of adolescent girls by providing health education, such as educational games commonly referred to as edutainment, using the Snakes and Ladders media. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of Edutainment with the Snakes and Ladders method on knowledge about free sex on young people of class XII at SMAN 8 Kediri. This study used a pre-experimental method with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The population was 47 young girls in class XII, with a sample of 42 respondents obtained using the Slovin formula and meeting the inclusion criteria. The research instrument was a questionnaire that was filled in before and after the intervention was given. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon Match Pairs Test showed the results of Z = 5.251 and p-value = 0.000 (p <0.05), which means that edutainment with the Snakes and Ladders method was effective in increasing the knowledge of XII grade students about free sex. This education was conducted through educational methods using PowerPoint and Snakes and Ladders games. The results showed that edutainment with the Snakes and Ladders media for class XII is very important in increasing knowledge so that they can avoid the bad impacts of sexual relationships or free sex.
Menu Makan Berhubungan Dengan Penambahan Berat Badan Ibu Hamil Syifa, Aulia Salsavira; Rahmaningtya, Indah s; Wijayanti, Lumastari Ajeng; Rahmawati, Rahajeng Siti Nur
JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 16 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilkes (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : STIKES Karya Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35966/ilkes.v16i2.431

Abstract

Kehamilan adalah masa penting yang memerlukan perhatian khusus terhadap asupan menu gizi dan nutrisi. Selama kehamilan kebutuhan gizi dibutuhkan untuk ibu dan janinnya. Salah satu faktor yang berpengaruh besar terhadap kesehatan ibu dan janin adalah menu makan ibu hamil. Menu makan yang sehat dan seimbang berperan penting dalam menjaga keseimbangan energi dan mendukung pertumbuhan serta perkembangan janin Menu makan yang tidak sehat dapat membuat tidak tercukupinya kebutuhan ibu hamil dan menyebabkan beberapa dampak pada ibu hamil diantaranya adalah preeklampsia, obesitas, kekurangan energi kronik dan anemia. Selain menu makan penambahan berat badan harus diperhatikan dalam kehamilan. Rata-rata penambahan berat badan ibu hamil adalah antara 9 kg hingga 12 kg. Penambahan berat badan ibu selama kehamilan menandakan adanya pertumbuhan janin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Antara Menu Makan Ibu Hamil dengan Penambahan Berat Badan di Puskesmas Blabak Kabupaten Kediri. Proses ini dilakukan dengan memberikan kuesioner menu makan ibu hamil dan dilakukan penimbangan berat badan. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan observasional analitik dengan desain yang digunakan adalah cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian ini berjumlah 49 ibu hamil trimester III, dengan sampel sebanyak 44 responden yang diperoleh menggunakan rumus Slovin dan memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Instrumen penelitian berupa lembar kuesioner berupa pernyataan tentang menu makan ibu selama hamil. Analisis data menggunakan uji Spearmen Rank menunjukkan p-value = 0,000 (p<0,05) yang berarti terdapat hubungan signifikan menu makan ibu hamil dengan penambahan berat badan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa menu makan ibu hamil memiliki hubungan dengan penambahan berat badan.
Diagnostic Accuracy of the Roll Over Test (ROT) and Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) for Early Detection of Preeclampsia in Pregnant Women Pusparini Dwi Arisanti; Lumastari Ajeng; Rahajeng Siti Nur Rahmawati; Koekoeh Hardjito
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 9 No. 3 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v9i3.1005

Abstract

Background: Preeclampsia remains a leading cause of maternal mortality. Early identification of pregnant women at risk is essential to prevent severe maternal and fetal complications. While Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) and the Roll Over Test (ROT) are used for early detection, there is a need to compare their diagnostic performance in low-resource clinical settings to optimize screening protocols. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the sensitivity and specificity of ROT and MAP in screening for preeclampsia among pregnant women. Methods: This diagnostic observational study used a prospective approach involving 46 pregnant women (gestational age >30 weeks at the Puhjarak Community Health Center, Kediri District. Participants were selected using simple random sampling from a population of 52 eligible pregnant women. Screening was conducted using MAP and ROT, and the occurrence of preeclampsia was evaluated at ≥36 weeks of gestation based on clinical diagnosis. Data were analyzed to calculate sensitivity, specificity, and predictive values. Results: The prevalence of preeclampsia in this study was 17.3%. Both MAP and ROT showed a sensitivity of 75%. However, ROT showed higher specificity (94%) compared to MAP (63%). The PPV for ROT (75%) was also higher than for MAP (30%), Conclusion: There The findings suggest that the ROT may have higher specificity than MAP in screening for preeclampsia. However, further studies with larger samples are needed to confirm these findings.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI BIDANG KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK MENUNJANG TRANSFORMASI KESEHATAN Indriani, Ririn; Rahmawati, Rahajeng Siti Nur; Rahayu, Dwi Estuning; Titisari, Ira; Kundarti, Finta Isti; Wijayanti, Lumastari Ajeng
COMMUNITY : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/community.v6i2.10048

Abstract

Important indicators in assessing the degree of public health are MMR and IMR. The lack of public awareness of promotive and preventive efforts remains a problem in various regions, especially Keniten Village, Mojo District, Kediri Regency. Keniten Village is one of the areas fostered by the Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang Campus IV Applied Midwifery Study Program Kediri for 4 consecutive years, focusing on community revitalization activities in order to prevent anemia, KEK and pregnant women at risk. This activity involves health workers, cadres, lecturers and students of the Applied Midwifery Study Program Kediri TK IV as well as related agencies, every Saturday or Sunday during the period of August - September 2025. After being provided with assistance to 15 pregnant women, the results showed that knowledge about anemia increased, from 14 people (93.33%) in the good category and 1 person (6.67%) in the sufficient category in the pre-test, to all respondents (100%) in the good category in the post-test. Knowledge about chronic energy deficiency (KEK) also showed positive changes. In the pre-test, 13 respondents (86.67%) were in the good category, 1 respondent (6.67%) was in the adequate category, and 1 respondent (6.67%) was in the poor category. After the post-test, all respondents (100%) were in the good category. The results of this mentoring program can be concluded as improving the knowledge of pregnant women in the Kediri Applied Midwifery Undergraduate Study Program's Assistance Area, namely Keniten Village, Mojo District, Kediri Regency. ABSTRAK Indikator penting dalam menilai derajat kesehatan masyarakat adalah AKI dan AKB.  Masih kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat terhadap upaya promotif dan preventif masih menjadi permasalahan di berbagai wilayah, khususnya Desa Keniten Kecamatan Mojo Kabupaten Kediri. Desa Keniten salah satu wilayah binaan Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang Kampus IV Prodi Sarjana Terapan Kebidanan Kediri selama 4 tahun berturut-turut, fokus pada kegiatan revitalisasi masyarakat dalam rangka pencegahan anemia, KEK dan ibu hamil beresiko. Kegiatan ini melibatkan tenaga kesehatan, kader, dosen dan mahasiswa Prodi Sarjana Terapan Kebidanan Kediri TK IV serta instansi terkait, setiap hari sabtu atau minggu periode bulan Agustus – September 2025.  Setelah diberikan pendampingan ibu hamil sebanyak 15 orang responden didapatkan hasil pengetahuan mengenai anemia mengalami peningkatan, dari 14 orang (93,33%) kategori baik dan 1 orang (6,67%) kategori cukup pada pre-test, menjadi seluruh responden (100%) kategori baik pada post test. Pengetahuan mengenai kekurangan energi kronis (KEK) juga menunjukkan perubahan positif. Pada pre test, terdapat 13 orang (86,67%) kategori baik, 1 orang (6,67%) kategori cukup, dan 1 orang (6,67%) kategori kurang. Setelah post-test, seluruh responden (100%) berada pada kategori baik. Dari hasil pendampingan ini dapat disimpulkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil di Wilayah Binaan Prodi Sarjana Terapan Kebidanan Kediri yaitu Desa Keniten Kecamatan Mojo Kabupaten Kediri.
Pengembangan Bra Kompres dalam Mengatasi Masalah Pada Masa Laktasi Rahajeng Siti Nur Rahmawati; Agus Khoirul Anam; Finta Isti Kundarti; Iva Firdayanti; Andi Hayyun Abiddin
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 6, No 6 (2026): Volume 6 Nomor 6 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v6i6.22968

Abstract

ABSTRACT Breast milk has a composition tailored to the needs of infants, containing protective substances, providing psychological benefits, and reducing the risk of dental caries, malocclusion, and chronic diseases in children. However, issues commonly arising during lactation often hinder mothers from breastfeeding effectively, with some even opting to stop breastfeeding altogether. The most frequent problems include breast engorgement and mastitis. These issues can be prevented by utilizing certain natural materials as compresses applied to the mother's breasts. Unfortunately, this method is considered inefficient as it cannot be done freely, especially while breastfeeding. To address this, researchers aim to develop a compression bra that can be used even while the mother is breastfeeding, ensuring the process is not disrupted. This study employs a Research Development (RD) design using the ADDIE development model. Validation results from two experts indicate a product assessment score of 86.6% (highly feasible) and 80% (feasible). Based on the product development outcomes, the compression bra is deemed suitable for addressing lactation-related issues as it meets the criteria of a feasible and highly feasible product Keywords: Compress Bra, Breast, Product Development.  ABSTRAK ASI memiliki komposisi yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan bayi, mengandung zat protektif, memiliki efek psikologis, mengurangi karies dentis, maloklusi dan kejadian penyakit kronis pada anak. Namun karena masalah yang sering muncul pada masa laktasi menjadikan ibu tidak dapat menyusui secara maksimal dan bahkan ada yang memilih untuk berhenti menyusui. Masalah yang paling sering terjadi adalah     bendungan ASI dan mastitis. Kedua masalah tersebut dapat dicegah dengan memanfaatkan beberapa bahan dari alam yang dikompreskan pada payudara ibu.       Sayangnya, cara tersebut dinilai tidak efisien dikarenakan tidak dapat dilakukan dengan leluasa, apalagi sambil menyusui bayinya. Oleh karena itu peneliti berupaya mengembangkan sebuah bra kompres yang dapat digunakan meski ibu sedang menyusui sehingga tidak mengganggu proses menyusu. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Research Development (RD) dengan model pengembangan ADDIE. Hasil validasi dari dua pakar menunjukkan hasil penilaian produk  sebesar 86,6% (sangat layak) dan sebesar 80% (layak). Berdasarkan hasil pengembangan produk didapatkan bahwa bra kompres layak digunakan untuk mengatasi masalah dalam masa laktasi karena sudah memenuhi kelayakan sebuah  produk dengan hasil layak dan sangat layak. Kata Kunci: Bra Kompres, Payudara, Pengembangan Produk.