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THE EFFECT OF PEER EDUCATION ON ANEMIA PREVENTION BEHAVIOR AMONG ADOLESCENCE GIRLS AT SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 05 OF PEKANBARU Ika Permanasari; Rika Mianna; Yesi Septina Wati
Jurnal Endurance Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Endurance : Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
Publisher : LLDIKTI Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (562.748 KB) | DOI: 10.22216/jen.v6i1.138

Abstract

Anemia is one of the most common nutritional deficiency disorders in the community. Adolescent girls are population group that is vulnerable to iron deficiency anemia since they are at puberty which causes high iron loses due to menstruation. In addition, it is exacerbated by lack consumption behavior of foods that contain less iron. One of the anemia prevention can be conducted with behavioral change interventions through peer education. This study aims to determine the effect of peer education on anemia prevention behavior. This was a quasi-experiment with a nonequivalent pretest-posttest with control group. This research was conducted from March-September 2019 in 26 adolescent girls.The sampling technique applied purposive sampling method. Analysis of research data applied an independent sample t test.The results showed that there were significant differences in the two treatment groups with average value of knowledge (p = 0.013), attitude (p = 0.011) and skills (p = 0.032) of adolescent girls in the prevention of anemia as compared to the control group. Peer education is an effective strategy to improve anemia prevention behavior in adolescent’s girls. It is expected that the education program through peers will be further improved and considered as an agenda in student organization activities
MEKANISME KOPING TERHADA TINGKAT KECEMASAN MAHASISWA STIKes AL INSYIRAH PEKANBARU SELAMA MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 Rahmaniza; Fatma Nadia; Rika Mianna; Triana Harlia Putri
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Al-Asalmiya Nursing: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan (Journal of Nursing Sciences)
Publisher : STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (271.643 KB) | DOI: 10.35328/keperawatan.v11i2.2258

Abstract

Sejak munculnya Covid-19 akhir 2019, berdampak pada berbagai aspek kehidupan seperti ekonomi, kesehatan, dan pendidikan. Sesuai arahan Presiden RI, pelaksanaan pembelajaran tatap muka pada satuan pendidikan pada wilayah PPKM level 1-3. Sementara wilayah PPKM level 4 tetap melaksanakan pembelajaran jarak jauh. Hal ini membuat mahasiswa mengalami peningkatan kecemasan sejak awal pandemi Covid-19. Sehingga mahasiswa harus mampuberadaptasi dengan mengembangkan koping yang optimal untuk meminimalkan kecemasan terhadap perubahan yang ada. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan mekanisme koping dengan tingkat kecemasan mahasiswa STIKes Al Insyirah Pekanbaru selama masa pandemic Covid-19. Jenis penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa aktif dengan jumlah sampel adalah 143 sampel, dengan metode total sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer berdasarkan kuesioner baku yang disebar secara online berbentuk google form kepada responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mekanisme koping adaptif sebanyak 97 responden (67,8%), kecemasan ringan sebanyak 87 responden (60,8%). Hasil uji bivariat ada hubungan signifikan antara mekanime koping terhadap tingkat kecemasan mahasiswa STIKes Al Insyirah Pekanbaru selama masa pandemic Covid 19 dimana p-value < 0,05 yaitu 0,000. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai referensi untuk penelitian lanjutan dalam menghadapi kecemasan dan perilaku dimasa pandemi Covid 19 dan mahasiswa selalu mengembangkan perilaku koping adaptif untuk mengurangi kecemasan akibat pandemic.
Latihan Brain Gym untuk Peningkatan Kemampuan Memori Jangka Pendek pada Anak Sekolah Dasar di SD Negeri 43 Kota Pekanbaru Fatma Nadia; Rika Mianna; Rahmaniza Rahmaniza; Heni Heri Yeni
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 7 No 4 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (589.589 KB) | DOI: 10.30653/002.202274.198

Abstract

BRAIN GYM TRAINING FOR IMPROVING SHORT TERM MEMORY ABILITY IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL CHILDREN AT SD NEGERI 43 PEKANBARU CITY. Brain Gym is a new method developed to stimulate (lateral dimension), relieve (focusing dimension) or relax (focusing dimension) children who are involved in a learning situation that can stimulate children's short-term memory. Previously, SD Negeri 43 Pekanbaru had never received training and counseling related to Brain Gym. Activities carried out on site with counseling and training for elementary school children in grade IV that have been determined. The method used is the lecture method and practice. Counseling involves the homeroom teacher and all students in grade IV. The activity of asking permission from the principal and class teacher, determining the schedule for implementing activities, preparing things needed in implementation, conducting counseling related to Brain Gym theory and practice directly to all students. Previously, the activity was carried out with a pre test and after the activity a post test was carried out. The questionnaire uses the Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire (PSMSQ). The counseling activity was carried out in 4 stages, namely initial survey, pre-test, Brain Gym counseling, brain gym practice, post-test and evaluation. Brain gym is done to improve short-term memory in school children. The total number of extension participants was 57 students and 3 teachers. The solution offered is by conducting counseling and practicing brain gym exercises which are expected to improve short-term memory in children at SD Negeri 43 Pekanbaru. The results of the pre-test mean value of 1.089 and post-test of 0.91 so that there was a significant change between the pretest and post-test, meaning that brain gym training can improve short-term memory of elementary school children.
Optimizing Sexual Education in Students SD Negeri 43 Pekanbaru City Rika Mianna; Fatma Nadia; Rahmaniza Rahmaniza
PKM-P Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : LPPM UIKA Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/jurma.v7i1.1728

Abstract

It is very important to introduce sex education to early childhood in order to protect children from violence or sexual abuse and bridge children's curiosity about things that lead to vulgarity. Sexuality education for children should be given when children ask questions related to this. Many of the research results suggest early sexuality education through activities in the community, especially in the world of education, bearing in mind that there are still many cases of sexual violence against children and continue to increase, plus in this modern era there are still many parents who are taboo about giving sex education to their children. their children, so it is expected that there is a need to optimize sex education. SD Negeri 43 Pekanbaru as a partner is one of the schools in the city of Pekanbaru, based on the discussion, the school said that sex education had never been carried out for their students and they would very much welcome anyone providing education about sexuality. The solution offered is by providing information about sex education through counseling and games methods, to determine the success of the education is carried out by giving pre-test and post-test before and after education. The pre and post-results show that there is a change in the mean between the pre-test and post-test with a difference of 0.404. Based on the statistical results, it was found that the p-value was 0.042, which was less than 0.05. It can be concluded that there is a difference between the value of sex education during the pre-test and post-test.
Analysis of the sanitation hygiene conditions of DAMIU handlers in Bantan District, Bengkalis Regency Rika Mianna; Ismawi Ismawi; Rendi Randika
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v12i1.726

Abstract

Background: Clean water is one of the vital human needs that must be considered hygiene sanitation. At this time most people use refilled water to meet their daily needs, if sanitation is not guaranteed, it can cause disease. One of the sanitary hygiene that needs to be considered at the Refill Drinking Water Depot (DAMIU) is the sanitation hygiene of the workers. This study aims to determine the sanitary hygiene conditions of DAMIU workers in Bantan District, Bengkalis Regency, where based on the results of the preliminary study there are still many DAMIU workers who ignore their sanitary hygiene. Method: This research is a descriptive study to describe the sanitation hygiene conditions of DAMIU workers. The data in this study were obtained by direct observation and interviews with 12 DAMIU. Results: The results showed that all workers were in good health and free from infectious diseases and were not carriers of disease germs, all workers did not use clean and tidy work clothes, 92 percent did not have their health checked regularly (at least once a year), 75 percent did not wash hands with soap and running water every time they serve consumers, 58 percent each does not have a training certificate and have hygienic behavior. It is hoped that the relevant agencies can follow up on this situation so that people can consume healthy water Conclusion: Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that DAMIU handlers are in good health and free from infectious diseases, however, they still behave unhygienic, especially in using clean and tidy work clothes, do not have regular health checks and do not wash their hands with soap every time they serve consumers.
KEPATUHAN IBU HAMIL DALAM KONSUMSI TABLET FE DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS TENAYAN RAYA Fatma Nadia; Rika Mianna; Ahmad Mustolih
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Al-Insyirah Midwifery: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Sciences)
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan dan Teknologi Al Insyirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35328/kebidanan.v10i2.2070

Abstract

Compliance pregnant women implement a recommendation health workers to consume tablet fe pregnancy.This behavior can be influenced by knowledge, attitudes and education level. This report aims to review the knowledge, attitudes and levels of compliance pregnant women in consume tablet fe in the work area UPTD Puskesmas Tenayan Raya. This research using design research cross sectional with respondents as much 89 pregnant women .Where taken as random sample of sampling. Data analyzed by test chi square using spss 16,0 with a singnifikan p <0,05. Research results obtained that is no link between knowledge (p value = 0,014 ), attitude ( p value = 0,031 and education ( p value = 0,046 ) of compliance pregnant women in consume fe.Conclusions obtained bahwasannya knowledge, attitudes and education level with links to conduct smoking students, that suggested to the health workers would motivate pregnant women as well as never in providing information about the importance of consume tablet fe against what they contain, these figures mortalitas and morbilitas on the reduced. Keywords : Knowledge, attitude, education, compliance consumption Fe
Optimizing Sexual Education in Students SD Negeri 43 Pekanbaru City Rika Mianna; Fatma Nadia; Rahmaniza Rahmaniza
Jurma : Jurnal Program Mahasiswa Kreatif Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : LPPM UIKA Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/jurma.v7i1.2207

Abstract

It is very important to introduce sex education to early childhood in order to protect children from violence or sexual abuse and bridge children's curiosity about things that lead to vulgarity. Sexuality education for children should be given when children ask questions related to this. Many of the research results suggest early sexuality education through activities in the community, especially in the world of education, bearing in mind that there are still many cases of sexual violence against children and continue to increase, plus in this modern era there are still many parents who are taboo about giving sex education to their children. their children, so it is expected that there is a need to optimize sex education. SD Negeri 43 Pekanbaru as a partner is one of the schools in the city of Pekanbaru, based on the discussion, the school said that sex education had never been carried out for their students and they would very much welcome anyone providing education about sexuality. The solution offered is by providing information about sex education through counseling and games methods, to determine the success of the education is carried out by giving pre-test and post-test before and after education. The pre and post-results show that there is a change in the mean between the pre-test and post-test with a difference of 0.404. Based on the statistical results, it was found that the p-value was 0.042, which was less than 0.05. It can be concluded that there is a difference between the value of sex education during the pre-test and post-test.
MEKANISME KOPING TERHADA TINGKAT KECEMASAN MAHASISWA STIKes AL INSYIRAH PEKANBARU SELAMA MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 Rahmaniza; Fatma Nadia; Rika Mianna; Triana Harlia Putri
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Al-Asalmiya Nursing: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan (Journal of Nursing Sciences)
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan dan Teknologi Al Insyirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35328/keperawatan.v11i2.2258

Abstract

Sejak munculnya Covid-19 akhir 2019, berdampak pada berbagai aspek kehidupan seperti ekonomi, kesehatan, dan pendidikan. Sesuai arahan Presiden RI, pelaksanaan pembelajaran tatap muka pada satuan pendidikan pada wilayah PPKM level 1-3. Sementara wilayah PPKM level 4 tetap melaksanakan pembelajaran jarak jauh. Hal ini membuat mahasiswa mengalami peningkatan kecemasan sejak awal pandemi Covid-19. Sehingga mahasiswa harus mampuberadaptasi dengan mengembangkan koping yang optimal untuk meminimalkan kecemasan terhadap perubahan yang ada. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan mekanisme koping dengan tingkat kecemasan mahasiswa STIKes Al Insyirah Pekanbaru selama masa pandemic Covid-19. Jenis penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa aktif dengan jumlah sampel adalah 143 sampel, dengan metode total sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer berdasarkan kuesioner baku yang disebar secara online berbentuk google form kepada responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mekanisme koping adaptif sebanyak 97 responden (67,8%), kecemasan ringan sebanyak 87 responden (60,8%). Hasil uji bivariat ada hubungan signifikan antara mekanime koping terhadap tingkat kecemasan mahasiswa STIKes Al Insyirah Pekanbaru selama masa pandemic Covid 19 dimana p-value < 0,05 yaitu 0,000. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai referensi untuk penelitian lanjutan dalam menghadapi kecemasan dan perilaku dimasa pandemi Covid 19 dan mahasiswa selalu mengembangkan perilaku koping adaptif untuk mengurangi kecemasan akibat pandemic.
PENDAMPINGAN REMAJA MELALUI PROGRAM PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PEDULI REMAJA (PKPR) DI KOTA PEKANBARU Riski Novera Yenita; Rika Mianna; Riska Epina Hayu; Aminatul Husna
Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Al-Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sci
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan dan Teknologi Al Insyirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35328/kesmas.v11i2.2256

Abstract

The implementation of the Youth Care Health Service Program (PKPR) is still a lot with a minimum achievement, as is the case in Pekanbaru City, even though one of the efforts to solve problems in adolescents is through this program. The minimum achievement of the PKPR program needs attention so that the purpose of this study is to evaluate the implementation of the PKPR program in Pekanbaru City. This type of research is qualitative. The research subjects were the person in charge, the implementation officer and the selected PKPR Puskesmas extension personnel with minimum achievements. Data were collected using in-depth interviews and observation techniques. The results showed that the input component resulted in problems: The absence of human resources with special competence in handling adolescents, there was no special budget to facilitate PKPR services and most of the puskesmas had not provided service facilities according to the needs of adolescents. In the process component: Planning the puskesmas PKPR program has not been planned completely. PKPR activities have not been well organized so that the implementation of these activities is not going well, plus there is not yet full monitoring. In the output component: there are still many deficiencies in recording and reporting activities so that there is no effort to evaluate changes in future activities. In this study, the achievement of the minimum PKPR program was due to the fact that all IPUT components, processes, and outputs were not running optimally. It is better if the Pekanbaru City Health Office should further improve the quality of implementing personnel and infrastructure, the implementation of activities according to the guidelines so that they can be carried out properly.
ANALISIS FISIK DAN BIOLOGI AIR MINUM RUMAH TANGGA PADA PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI DI WILAYAH KHUSUS STUNTING KOTA PEKANBARU Randika, Rendi; Fitri, Jufenti Ade; Yenita, Riski Novera; Mianna, Rika
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023): DESEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v7i3.21973

Abstract

Ketersediaan air di bumi selalu konstan, namun kualitas air mengalami perubahan seiring dengan pertumbuhan jumlah populasi manusia dan aktivitas yang mengiringinya. Jika dilihat dari presfektif ekonomi penggunaan air minum rumah tangga berdampak dalam penyediaan air minum yang bersih dan sehat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui kualitas air yang digunakan penduduk baik secara fisik dan biologis. Metode penelitian yaitu observasi dan uji kualitas parameter Fisik (Ph, suhu, kekeruhan) dan Biologi (E.Coli) di laboratorium pada sumber air minum yang digunakan oleh masyarakat khusus Stunting di Kecamatan Lima Puluh Kota Pekanbaru. Hasil observasi fisik dari 5 sampel air minum didapatkan parameter suhu air layak konsumsi dengan hasil uji laboratorium antara 24-25 ºC, pada parameter pH didapatkan 60% rumah warga dinyatakan layak dan 40% tidak layak, adapun nilai indikator kekeruhan atau NTU seluruh air minum didinyakatan tidak keruh dan layak. Hasil parameter biologi yaitu E-Coli yang terdapat didalam sampel air adalah O CFU/100 ml hasil uji menunjukan bahwa seluruh sampel memenuhi persyaratan parameter E-Coli. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah secara keseluruhan hasil pemeriksaan parameter fisik dari 5 sample sudah memenuhi standar kualitas air layak minum yang telah ditetapkan oleh Pemerintah, namun pada keadaan tertentu masih ada ditemukan pH air yang tidak sesuai dengan baku mutu dengan nilai dibawah 6,5. Parameter Biologi menunjukkan bahwa air minum rumah tanggan telah memenuhi standar kualitas air layak minum dengan  tidak ditemukanya bakteri escherichia coli pada setiap 100 ml air bersih yang di uji.