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THE EFFECT OF NUTRITION EDUCATION ON THE ENHANCEMENT OF HEALTHY FOOD KNOWLEDGE OF SCHOOL AGE CHILDREN Nanik Suhartatik; Akhmad Mustofa; Isnaini Elok Nur Azizah; Merkuria Karyantina; Sri Handayani; Riyani
PROCEEDING ICTESS (Internasional Conference on Technology, Education and Social Sciences) 2022: PROCEEDINGS ICTESS
Publisher : PROCEEDING ICTESS (Internasional Conference on Technology, Education and Social Sciences)

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Abstract

Nutrition education is an educational program to increase knowledge and attitudes toward nutrition.Higher nutritional knowledge will affect food consumption attitudes and behaviors. Nutrition educationincludes several activities as part of a two-way communication process for knowledge improvementwhich can help one understand and overcome nutrition problems. This study aims to determine theeffect of nutritional education provision on the enhancement of children's healthy food knowledge andprovide information on the proper and correct consumption of healthy foods in the case of publicelementary school of 16 Purwodadi, Grobogan. In this study, 66 fifth graders were involved asrespondents. The respondents were divided into 2 classes, namely, the education class and the noneducationclass. This research began with a pre-test to collect initial data, followed by provision ofeducation four times over a period of three days for the education class. After 2 months, a post-testwas conducted to collect the final data using online questionnaire. The results showed that theprovision of education did not significantly affect the respondents’ knowledge about healthy food butcould change the consumption behavior for some food. However there was a differences in meanvalue of knowledge after education for some questions. In the true/false questions about junk foods,two results were found to change after giving a nutrition education. Such efforts need to be done toimprove food consumption and consumer behavior along food.Keywords: Nutrition education, fast food, healthy food
AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN BOLU KUKUS UBI JALAR UNGU DENGAN VARIASI SUBSTITUSI UBI JALAR UNGU DAN LAMA FERMENTASI Handayani, Anna Mardiana; Suhartatik, Nanik; Rahayu, Kapti
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Ridwan Publisher

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Abstract

Pemanfaatan ubi jalar ungu masih terbatas untuk bahan pangan. Kandungan antosianin pada ubi jalar ungu memiliki sifat fungsional. Salah satu penganekaragaman produk olahan ubi jalar ungu adalah pembuatan bolu kukus. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan ubi jalar ungu terhadap karakteristik dan sifat antioksidatif bolu kukus. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap (RAKL) yang terdiri dari dua faktor. Faktor pertama yaitu variasi substitusi ubi jalar ungu (25% b/b, 50% b/b, dan 75% b/b) dan faktor kedua yaitu variasi lama fermentasi (1,5 jam, 2 jam, dan 2,5 jam). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan terbaik diperoleh dengan pertimbangan berdasarkan aktivitas antioksidan dan karakteristik bolu kukus yaitu variasi substitusi ubi jalar ungu 50 % dan lama fermentasi 1,5 jam memiliki kadar air 39,02 %, kadar lemak 1,78 %, kadar protein 12,74 %, kadar senyawa antioksidan 49,10 %, total antosianin 41,96 mg/kg, total fenol 150,15 mg asam galat/100g, nilai FRAP 0,960 %. Uji organoleptik terhadap bolu kukus ubi jalar ungu diperoleh sesuai dengan standart bolu yaitu warna bolu kukus ungu, rasa bolu terasa ubi jalar ungu, tekstur bolu lembut, kesukaan keseluruhan panelis menilai suka terhadap bolu kukus. Kata Kunci: Ubi jalar Ungu, Bolu Kukus, Antosianin, Antioksidan
Karakteristik Fisikokimia dan Organoleptik Flakes Tepung Komposit dengan Penambahan Buah Naga Merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) Alfinda Taju Ulya; Akhmad Mustofa; Nanik Suhartatik
JITIPARI Vol 8 No 1 (2023): JITIPARI
Publisher : Universitas Slamet Riyadi Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/jitipari.v8i1.7154

Abstract

Flakes merupakan makanan sarapan siap saji berbentuk pipih yang biasa dicampur dengan susu. Flakes biasa dibuat dengan bahan dasar bahan berpati. Penelitian ini menggunakan bahan dasar tepung mocaf dan tepung biji nangka dengan penambahan puree buah naga merah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu menentukan formulasi yang tepat untuk menghasilkan flakes tepung mocaf dan tepung biji nangka dengan penambahan puree buah naga merah sebagai sumber serat. Rancangan percobaan yang dilakukan yaitu Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan faktor pertama yaitu perbandingan rasio tepung mocaf dan tepung biji nangka (60:40, 50:50, 60:40). Faktor kedua yaitu penambahan puree buah naga merah 10, 15 dan 20%. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa rasio tepung mocaf, tepung biji nangka dan puree buah naga merah berpengaruh nyata terhadap kadar protein dan kadar serat pangan. Formulasi flakes dengan kandungan serat dan protein paling optimal serta disukai panelis terdapat pada rasio tepung mocaf 40%, tepung biji nangka 60% dengan penambahan puree buah naga merah sebanyak 20% yang memiliki kadar air 9,69%, kadar abu 2,28%, kadar lemak 11,41%, kadar serat pangan 11,17%, kadar protein 8,26% kadar karbohidrat 76,62%. Hasil uji organoleptik terhadap warna 3,77 (oranye sedikit gelap), kekerasan 3,96 (agak keras), kerenyahan 2,43 (cukup renyah), flavor biji nangka 2,80 (flavor biji nangka cukup berasa), kesan halus/kasar 3,45 (agak kasar), dan kesukaan keseluruhan 2,95 (cukup suka). Flakes berbahan baku tepung mocaf, biji nangka dan buah naga merah memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkan sebagai produk pangan baru.
Karakteristik Fisikokimia dan Organoleptik Mi Kering Substitusi Tepung Talas (Colocasi esculenta) dengan Penambahan Daun Katuk (Sauropus androgynus) Nurhidayanti Nurhidayanti; Nanik Suhartatik; Akhmad Mustofa
JITIPARI Vol 8 No 1 (2023): JITIPARI
Publisher : Universitas Slamet Riyadi Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/jitipari.v8i1.7191

Abstract

  Mi kering tepung umbi talas cenderung memiliki tekstur kurang bagus dan mudah putus. Hal ini dikarenakan talas tidak mengandung gluten meskipun mengandung pati yang cukup tinggi yaitu sekitar 70-80%. Talas kimpul juga memiliki harga yang murah dan mudah dihasilkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik kimia dan organoleptik mi dengan penambahan tepung talas dan ekstrak daun katuk sebagai pewarna alami. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) faktorial dua faktor yaitu perbandingan tepung talas dan tepung terigu (90:10, 80:20, 70:30 g) serta konsentrasi ekstra daun katuk (10/100, 20/100, 30/100 ml). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan terbaik adalah pada perlakuan perbandingan tepung talas: terigu 70:30g dengan ekstrak daun katuk 20/100ml. Perlakuan ini menghasilkan mi dengan karakteristik kadar air 8,73%, protein 7,67%, abu 2,56%, serat 4,49% dan 13,11% untuk aktivitas antioksidan.  Hasil uji organoleptik pada perlakuan ini menghasilkan warna setelah pengeringan 3,31 (hijau gelap), warna setelah perebusan 3,29 (hijau agak gelap), cukup kenyal (2,65), aroma talas nampak (2,73) dan cukup disukai (2,17). Mi kering talas dengan penambahan daun katuk dapat menjadi alternatif mi kering yang memenuhi standar yang ada dan memiliki nilai lebih yaitu memiliki aktivitas antioksidan.
Karakteristik Fisik dan Organoleptik Mie dengan Penambahan Bubur Buah Bengkuang (Pachyrhizus erosus) dan Bubur Bayam Merah (Amaranthus tricolor) Dara Chandra Pustika; Akhmad Mustofa; Nanik Suhartatik
JITIPARI Vol 8 No 1 (2023): JITIPARI
Publisher : Universitas Slamet Riyadi Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/jitipari.v8i1.7341

Abstract

Mi basah merupakan jenis mi yang proses pembuatannya dilakukan dengan perebusan sehingga kadar air cenderung lebih tinggi dan memiliki daya simpan relatif singkat. Bengkuang merupakan salah satu buah yang memiliki kadar serat tinggi sehingga baik untuk pencernaan. Bayam merah merupakan jenis bayam yang memiliki kandungan betalain tinggi dan cocok diaplikasikan sebagai pewarna makanan alami. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan karakteristik kimia dan organoleptik mi dengan penambahan bengkuang dan bayam merah serta menentukan formulasi penambahan bengkuang dan bayam merah yang tepat sehingga diperoleh mi yang berkualitas dan disukai konsumen. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan berupa Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dua faktorial yaitu perbandingan tepung tapioka dan tepung terigu serta perbandingan bubur bengkuang dengan bubur bayam merah. Formulasi mi basah terpilih baik dari segi kimia dan organoleptik adalah mi basah dengan penambahan bengkuang:bayam sebanyak 10:90 dan perbandingan tepung terigu:tepung tapioka sebanyak 50:50, dengan kadar air 32,73%, kadar abu 2,55%, kadar lemak 0,81%, kadar protein 9,07%, kadar karbohidrat 54,84%, kadar serat 5,54%, tekstur 2,53 (cukup kenyal), warna 2,99 (cukup suka), flavor bengkuang 2,32 (cukup kuat), flavor bayam 2,81 (cukup kuat), dan kesukaan keseluruhan 2,57 (cukup suka). Mi dengan bahan tapioka, bengkuang dan bayam menghasilkan mi yang kaya gizi dan juga serat serta protein
Karakteristik Fisikokimia dan Organoleptik Bakso Analog Berbahan Dasar Jamur Tiram Putih (Pleurotus ostreatus) dan Kale (Brassica oleracea var. sabellica) Bernadetha Eden Krisdita; Vivi Nuraini; Nanik Suhartatik
Food Scientia : Journal of Food Science and Technology Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Juli - Desember
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33830/fsj.v3i2.4829.2023

Abstract

Mushroom and kale-based analog meatballs are one of diversified food products. White oyster mushrooms have good nutritional content and amino acid profiles equivalent to beef, while kale has good nutritional good content. The purpose of this research is to determine the best formulation of mushroom-based meatballs with addition of kale based on physical, chemical, and sensory properties. Completely Randomized Design (CRD) was used with the first factor being the comparison of white oyster mushrooms and tapioca flour (50%:50%, 65%:35%, 80%:20%), and second factor being addition of kale concentration (33%, 67%, and 100%). The research results that comply with SNI and have the highest level of consumer preference are as follows for chemical analysis: water content of 69.35%, ash content of 1.71%, fat content of 0.134%, protein content of 8.46%, carbohydrate content of 20.35%, and fiber content of 3.97%. Physical test results show a yield value of 85.11%, a texture elasticity value of 4.49%, and for colorimetric values, L* is 49.22, a* is -8.48, and b* is 18.59. Organoleptic test results preferred by panelists show a taste score of 4.23, a texture score of 3.47, and an appearance score of 3.91. Therefore, the best formulation is found in analog meatball A3B2.
The Characteristic of Sticks Mung Bean Flour (Vigra radiate L.) and The Addition of Celery (Apium graveolens) Hida Arum Sakura; Nanik Suhartatik; Merkuria Karyantina
JITIPARI Vol 8 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Slamet Riyadi Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/jitipari.v8i2.7240

Abstract

Sticks are delicious, crunchy, savory, long, thin, and brownish yellow snacks with various flavors.  The main ingredients of this product consist of wheat flour, , eggs, garlic, pepper, and salt.  Celery leaves were chosen because they are easy to obtain and to optimize local ingredients. Mung bean (Phaseolus radiates) itself is a vegetable food that is high in protein and fiber where the protein contained is 20-25%. This study aims to determine the effect of sticks mung bean flour and the addition of celery.  The design used was a 2 factor factorial completely randomized design (CRD).  Factor 1 is the ratio of wheat flour : mung bean flour  (75:25, 50:50, 25:75) and factor 2 is the concentration of celery porridge (10%, 20%, 30% in 30 ml of water).  The best results of chemical analysis based on the highest protein content were the ratio of wheat flour : mung bean flour 25:75 with concentration of celery porridge 20% with 2.22% water content, 1.74% ash content, 23.58% fat content, 17.75% protein content, 8.28% crude fiber and 46.41 for carbohydrates by difference, color sensory test value 3.73 (greenish brown), crunchy texture 3.40 (crispy), celery taste 3.60 (taste celery flavor) mung bean taste 2.67 (a bit of green bean flavor), celery aroma 3, 33 (smelling of celery), and 3.27 (preferred) for overall liking. The most preferred formulation of celery sticks by consumers is the comparison of wheat flour : mung bean flour 75:25 with the addition of 10% celery porridge concentration with a value of 3.47 (preferred). Sticks made from green beans and celery can be an alternative food that is high in protein and fiber.
The Effectiveness of Edible Coating Aloe Vera (Aloe vera chinensis L.) in Inhibiting Enzymatic Browning on Sliced Apples Risky mawardi; Nanik Suhartatik; Merkuria Karyantina
JITIPARI Vol 8 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Slamet Riyadi Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/jitipari.v8i2.7338

Abstract

Apple is a fruit that turn brown quickly after being cut. One method to maintain the quality of apples cut is coating the fresh-cut apples with an edible coating. Ediblei coatingi is a thini ilayer that can bei eaten and can keep the iquality ofi the icoated material. Thei study aimed toi determinei the effectiveness of edible coating aloe vera (Aloe vera chinensis L.) in inhibit enzymatic browning reaction. The designii wasi usiing icompletely irandomized idesign. The first factor was the citrus species (Citrus aurantifolia, Citrus hystrix DC, Citrus amblycarpa) iand the secondi factori was thei istorage itime (0, 3, 6 day). Edible coating applied to fresh-cut apples and tested for moisture content, total dissolved solids, weight loss, color, overall appearance, vitamin C and total plate count. Thei resultsi ishowed that aloe vera edible coating with citrus extract was not effective in inhibiting the enzymatic reaction of sliced apples. The type of citrus and storage time was affect the effectiveness of aloe vera edible coating. Citrus amblycarpa extract has a lower water content reduction effect with a water content of 54.51% on the 6th day of storage time and has an effect on the total plate count, that Citrus amblycarpa extract has decreased total plate count in day 6th. Citrus aurantifolia extract gives the effect of maintaining brightness compared to other types of citrus, with a brightness value of 58,290 on the 6th day. The type of citrus has no effect on weight loss, total dissolved solids, overall appearance. The length of storage has an effect on the effectiveness of aloe vera edible coating, the longer it is stored, the apples cut will decrease in quality.
Antioxidant Activity of Rose Tea (Rosa damascene) with Various Types of Sugar and Rose Tea Concentration kurnianti kumala setyaningrum; Nanik Suhartatik; Yannie Asrie Widanti
JITIPARI Vol 8 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Slamet Riyadi Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/jitipari.v8i2.7347

Abstract

Kombucha tea is a traditional beverages product manufactured from fermented tea and sugar solutions. Using Acetobacter xylinum sa starter. Kombucha tea has a refreshing sour taste, but the distinctives aroma make kombucha tea less attractives to consumers. Red roses (Rosa damascene) are a source of anthocyanin pigments that have not been widely used.  In addition, to increase the economic value of roses.  Based on research that has been done, red roses contain antioxidants in the form of purplish red anthocyanins.  The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the type of sugar and the concentration of rose extract on the characteristics of rose kombucha produced.  This study used Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The factors used were the concentration of rose tea (1g/250ml, 2g/250ml, 3g/250ml) and variations in the type of sugar (palm, sand, fine).  The best chemical and organoleptic analysis based on the highest antioxidant activity was the addition of palm sugar and the concentration of the addition of rose tea 1g/250ml with a total phenolic of 10.17mg GAE/L, total dissolved solids (TPT) 11.10%, acidity (pH) 3.86, antioxidant activity 48.28%, vitamin C 11.41%, 13.63% for total sugar, sour taste score 3.06, rose flavor 2.15 and 1.10 for overall preference the addition of palm sugar and the concentration of the addition of rose tea 1g/250ml. Kombucha made from rose extract can be an alternative functional food.
Aktivitas antioksidan yoghurt susu biji ketapang (Terminalia catappa L.) dengan penambahan ekstrak daun seledri (Apium graveolens L.) Nanik Suhartatik; Merkuria Karyantina; Kharis Triyono; Yudha Dwi Haryo Bintoro
AGROINTEK Vol 17, No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Agroindustrial Technology, University of Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrointek.v17i4.16993

Abstract

Tropical almonds (Terminalia catappa L) are food ingredients that can be developed into probiotic drinks like yogurt. The addition of celery leaf extract in to yoghurt can affect the growth of the bacteria. Celery leaf contain natural antimicrobial compounds that can influence bacterial growth. However, celery also contain bioactive compounds that can improve the functional properties of food.  This study aimed to determine the antioxidant activity of tropical almond yogurt with the addition of celery leaves. The research method used was factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD), with the first factor being the type of starter culture and the second factor the fermentation time (0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 16h). The starter culture included Lactobacillus bulgaricus (Lb), Streptococcus thermophilus (St), and Lactobacillus bulgaricus - Streptococcus thermophilus (St-Lb). Data analysis used Duncan Multiple Range Test with a significance level of 5%. The results showed that after 16h of fermentation, the total acid-producing bacteria was at 7.47 log CFU/ml. This value met the standard criteria for probiotics products. Antioxidant activity with the highest percentage of inhibition (97.11%) was found in yogurt with a starter type of St-Lb. This product had 7.21 log CFU/ml of total acid-producing bacteria, total phenol content (TPC) of 143.61 mg GAE/ 100 ml, total flavonoids of 281.22 mg QE/g, a total sugar content of 25.76%, and protein content of 13.38%. Tropical almond yoghurt, with the addition of celery leaves, has the potential to be developed as a functional food. Further research need to investigate the functional properties of the yoghurt.
Co-Authors Ainun Mardiyah Akhmad Mustofa Alfinda Taju Ulya Ali Djamhuri Amin Syahadi Angraini Mariam Saraswati Anna Mardiana Handayani Artha, Bareta Agdia Pury Arvita Fajar Sholeca Asa Pratita Aninditya Astutiningsih, Fitri Ayu Krisna Hadi, Kesia Uma Bareta Agdia Pury Artha Bernadetha Eden Krisdita Beti Cahyaning Astuti Christiningrum, Yulia Agnes Crisdyana Eko Setyaningsih Dara Chandra Pustika Desy Lustiyani Dewi Ayu Wulandari Setyobudi Dwi haryo Bintoro, Yudha Dwi Nurcahyani Dwi Yulia Vina Pratiwi Eko Yuliastuti E.S Endang S. Rahayu Endang Srijuliani Endang Sutriswati Rahayu Endang Sutriswati Rahayu Erdha Christyanna, Rachel Erma Ayu Nurcahyani Fadilah Husnun Fajar Eko Prastomo Fajar Sholeca, Arvita Fajariyah, Anna Firdhauzi, Amila Fitriyanto, Akbar Guntur Satrio Bhakti Handayani, Sri Harto Widodo, Harto Hasanah, Amalia L Haztien Silmi Triyani Hida Arum Sakura Husnun, Fadilah Ihfan Bagas Aditya Indrias Tri Purwanti Irvia Resti Puyanda Isnaini Elok Nur Azizah Istiqomah Setyorini Junianto, Faizal Kapti Rahayu Kapti Rahayu Kuswanto Kesia Uma Ayu Krisna Hadi Khabibulloh, Mohammad J M Kirana Swasti Ningrum kurnianti kumala setyaningrum Kurniawan, Yanuar Aldy Lestari, Wida Novia Linda Ristiana Linda Ristiana, Linda Maria, Agnes Merkuria Karyantina Mita Krisna Murti Muhammad Nur Cahyanto Mustofa, Ecio Mutiara Krisna Putri Nanda Pratiwi Ningrum, Ega Sulistiyo Ningrum, Kirana Swasti Nirwesthi, Kartika K Nugraheni, Ratna Dewi Nugroho, Wahyuningtyas Puji Nur'aini, Vivi Nuraini, Vivi Nurcahyani, Dwi Nurcahyani, Erma Ayu Nurhidayanti Nurhidayanti Nurjanah, Mimin Nurlisa, Devi Nur’Aini, Vivi Oktavia Permatasari Patmasari, Diyah Ayu Eka Permatasari, Oktavia Ponco Mursito Pradana, Ridofan Aji Pranata, Gigih Rachel Erdha Christyanna Rama Bagaskara Yulianto Renhard Sirumapea Ria Pertiwi Risky mawardi Riyani Saputri, Wikiyas L Saraswati, Angraini Mariam Satrio Bhakti, Guntur SHAHERTIAN PUTRI, AYUK FEBRIANA Sholihah, Efi N Sirumapea, Renhard Sokhif Saiful Anwar Sri . Handayani Sri Handayani Sri Handayani Sri Raharjo Sri Raharjo Sri Raharjo Srijuliani, Endang Titiek F Djaafar Tri Marwati Triyani, Haztien Silmi Triyono, Kharis Vivi Nuraini Wahyuningtyas Puji Nugroho Wanda Nurwidyana Utami Warjito, W Widya Anggraini Pamungkas Wijaya, Danastri Wulandari, Yustina Wuri Yannie Asrie Widanti Yudha Dwi haryo Bintoro Yudha Dwi Haryo Bintoro Yustina Wuri Wulandari Yustina Wuri Wulandari Yustina Wuri Wulandari Yustina Wuri Wulandari