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Penggunaan Santan Kelapa dan Whipping Cream dalam Pembuatan Es Krim Terong Belanda Junita, Putri; Rahmayuni, Rahmayuni; Riftyan, Emma
Jurnal Sagu Vol 22, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/sagu.22.2.p.42-50

Es krim merupakan makanan beku berbahan dasar susu sapi yang sangat digemari masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan formulasi terbaik menggunakan santan dan whipping cream untuk kualitas es krim terung belanda yang mengacu pada SNI No. 01-3713-1995. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan lima perlakuan dan empat ulangan sehingga menghasilkan 20 satuan percobaan. Perlakuan dalam penelitian ini adalah perbandingan santan dan whipping cream dalam pembuatan es krim yang dibuat dari terung belanda dan biji saga. Formulasi yang digunakan adalah SW1 (90:10), SW2 (80:20), SW3 (70:30), SW4 (60:40), SW5 (50:50). Parameter yang diamati adalah kadar lemak, kadar protein, overrun, total padatan, waktu leleh, dan penilaian sensori (deskriptif dan hedonik). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perbandingan santan dan whipping cream pada es krim terung belanda berpengaruh nyata terhadap kadar lemak, kadar protein, total padatan, waktu leleh, dan penilaian sensori. Perlakuan SW3 (70:30) merupakan perlakuan yang terbaik dengan kadar lemak 4,09%, kadar protein 18,03%, total padatan 35,26%, overrun 19,55%, dan titik leleh 13,53 menit.

Penggunaan pati sagu pregelatinisasi dan tepung kacang hijau dalam pembuatan crackers Putri, Dea Aulia; Fitriani, Shanti; Riftyan, Emma
Journal of Tropical AgriFood Volume 6 Nomor 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Products Technology, Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35941/jtaf.6.2.2024.12650.67-76

Crackers merupakan makanan ringan yang populer dan biasanya terbuat dari tepung terigu. Pati sagu pregelatinisasi dan tepung kacang hijau dapat digunakan sebagai pengganti tepung terigu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh rasio pati sagu pregelatinisasi dan tepung kacang hijau yang dapat menghasilkan crackers dengan respons hedonik terbaik. Penelitian eksperimental ini dilakukan menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan empat perlakuan (formula komposit pati sagu pregelatinisasi (S) dan tepung kacang hijau (K)), yaitu S 100%, S 80%, S 60%, S 40%. Masing-masing perlakuan diulang sebanyak empat kali. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan ANOVA dilanjutkan dengan uji DMRT, kecuali untuk data sensoris dianalisis dengan uji Friedman dilanjutkan dengan uji Dunn’s. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kadar sagu pregelatinisasi berpengaruh nyata terhadap kadar air, abu, protein, lemak, serat kasar, karbohidrat serta respons sensori hedonik untuk warna, rasa, kerenyahan dan penilaian keseluruhan. Tepung komposit dengan kadar sagu pregelatinisasi 60% dan tepung kacang hijau 40% (S 60%) mendapatkan respons sensoris hedonik terbaik, yaitu disukai oleh panelis untuk atribut warna, aroma, rasa dan kerenyahan. Crackers yang dihasilkan dari formula komposit S 60% mempunyai karakteristik kimia sebagai berikut, kadar air 1,58%, protein 6,13%, lemak 20,36%, serat kasar 4,64%, karbohidrat 68,91%, dan abu 2,84%.

Pendampingan Kelompok Pemberdayaan Kesejahteraan Keluarga (PKK) Desa Pagaruyung, Kecamatan Tapung, Kabupaten Kampar sebagai Desa Wirausaha dalam Inovasi Produk Olahan Sirup Nanas Yusmarini, Yusmarini; Dewi, Yossie Kharisma; Ayu, Dewi Fortuna; Riftyan, Emma; Hasnah, Nur; Maulida, Yusni; Siswanto, Siswanto; Nugroho, Wahyu Satrio; Putri, Cahya Dwi; Harahap, Hamdan Fauzi; Agustina, Hylda Putri; Firmansyah, M. Hafiddin; Susanti, Dewi Susi; Gussamwang, Muhammad; Harvey, Edwardo; Va, Hanny Sc; Apriani, Imelda Nur
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 6 (2024): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.6.792-798

Pagaruyung Village is the largest pineapple producer in Kampar Regency with sales of 10.330 tons per year. The main problem faced by Pagaruyung Village as a pineapple producing center is that most of the pineapples produced are sold fresh at low prices, around Rp. 3,000-5,000 per fruit, so that there are often several obstacles in the distribution of fresh pineapples related to quality, storage, and transportation. Pineapples can be processed into other processed products such as syrup. Syrup is a processed food product that has a long shelf life and a simple production stage. Pineapple syrup can be an effective solution as well as a characteristic of the village to attract local and international tourists, as well as support independent food security efforts.The aim of the community service program through mentoring activities is that Pagaruyung Village, Tapung District, can become an entrepreneurial village in order to create an independent village and improve the economy of village communities through synergy between Riau University as a university and assisted villages within the scope of Riau Province. In this activity, an approach was taken through socialization regarding various processed products made from pineapple, direct practice in making pineapple syrup using simple technology, as well as evaluating activities using a questionnaire. The results of this training reveal the community's innovation and enthusiasm in processing pineapple into pineapple syrup. To achieve the main goal, namely improving the local economy and making Pagaruyung Village a tourist destination, ongoing coaching and training efforts are needed.

PENDAMPINGAN PENGOLAHAN PERMEN JELLY NANAS UNTUK PENGUATAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DESA PAGARUYUNG PROVINSI RIAU Yusmarini; Dewi Fortuna Ayu; Riftyan, Emma; Yossie Kharisma Dewi; Nur Hasnah AR; Yusni Maulida; Siswanto
BUDIMAS : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): BUDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Pagaruyung Village is the largest producer of pineapples in Kampar District, with sales reaching 10,330 tons annually. Farmers sell high-quality fresh pineapple but at a low market price of around IDR 3,000-5,000 per fruit. Making processed products from pineapple fruit, such as pineapple jelly candy, can effectively overcome the problem, creating a distinctive Village identity that is attractive to tourists and supports food security independently. The mission of the community service program through the assistance of Pagaruyung Village, Tapung District, is to transform Pagaruyung Village into an entrepreneurial Village to create a self-sufficient Village and improve the economy of the Village community through synergy between Riau University as a university and assist villages within the scope of Riau Province. In this activity, the approach was carried out through the socialization of pineapple processed products, making pineapple jelly candy with simple technology, and evaluating activities using questionnaires. The impact of this training shows that the community has a strong desire and enthusiasm for creating pineapple jelly candy from pineapple fruit. Continuous coaching and training efforts are needed to achieve the main goal, which is to improve the local economy and make Pagaruyung Village a tourist destination.

Physico-chemical and Sensory Characteristics of Jicama and Sweet Orange Velva Riftyan, Emma; Ayu, Dewi Fortuna; Sitohang, Jeplin
Jurnal Teknologi & Industri Hasil Pertanian Vol 30, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Teknologi & Industri Hasil Pertanian
Publisher : Teknologi Hasil Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtihp.v30i1.88-100

Velva is a frozen food made from fruit puree, sugar, and stabilizers. Jicama contains a high fiber content, but the flavor is less preferred. Adding Sweet Orange juice can produce Velva high in fiber, vitamins, and flavors liked by the panelist. This study aimed to obtain the best ratio of velva from Jicama puree and Sweet Orange juice. The research used a complete randomized design (CRD) with five treatments and four repetitions to obtain 20 experimental units. The treatment in this study was the ratio of Jicama puree and Sweet Orange juice, namely BJ1 (70:30); BJ2 (60:40); BJ3 (50:50); BJ4 (40:60); and BJ5 (30:70). The data obtained were statistically analyzed using analysis of variance and continue with Duncan's multiple range test at the level of 5%. The results showed that the ratio of Jicama puree and Sweet Orange juice had a significant effect on crude fiber content, total dissolved solids, overrun, melting rate, vitamin C, and descriptive and hedonic sensory assessments such as color, aroma, taste, texture, and overall acceptance. The best ratio of velva was BJ4 with the ratio of Jicama puree and Sweet Orange juice (40:60). BJ4 treatment had crude fiber of 2.39%±0.25; total dissolved solids of 34.26%,±0.98; overrun of 8.88%±0.99; melting rate of 10.01 ml/min±0.60, and vitamin C of 34.32 mg±1.76. The BJ4 treatment had a yellow color, orange aroma, flavor, and soft texture.

Karakteristik Kimia dan Sensori Kulit Pai Berbahan Tepung Komposit Bonggol Pisang dan Sukun Riftyan, Emma; Nisbah, Nisbah; Fitriani, Shanti
Jurnal Ilmu Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Teknologi Pangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/jiphp.v8i1.19265

Pie is a a type of pastry that consists of pie crust dough and filling. The texture of a well-made pie crust is arid and coarse. The texture of pie crust can be affected by the use of flour with a low gluten content. This study made a pie crust using a banana hump and breadfruit composite flour. The aim of this research was to obtain the optimum ratio banana hump and breadfruit flour on the quality characteristics of crust pie. The research method used a completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatments and four replications to obtain 16 experimental units. The treatments consisted of ratio banana hump and breadfruits flour BS1 (100:0), BS2 (75:25), BS3 (50:50), BS4 (25:75), and BS5 (0:100). Parameters observed included moisture content, ash, fat, protein, carbohydrate, crude fiber, and sensory assessment (descriptive and hedonic). Data obtained were statistically analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and continued with Duncanâ€™s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at a 5% level. Â The results showed significant moisture content, ash, fat, protein, carbohydrate, crude fiber, and sensory assessment. The treatments was BS4 where moisture 8.05%, ash 2.66%, fat 15.07%, protein 1.56%, crude fiber 5.21%, and carbohydrate 72.67%. The panellistâ€™s favoured the overall sensory assessment of BS4, which had a yellow colour and a slightly breadfruit flavour

Modification of heat moisture treatment (HMT) of sago and sweet potato starch for the diversification of dry noodle products Shanti Fitriani; Yusmarini; Emma Riftyan; Erpiani Siregar; Mohamad, Nizaha Juhaida; Chairani, Shauma Fithra; Ayu, Nur Lidya
jurnal1 VOLUME 8 ISSUE 1, JUNE 2025
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v8i1.1481

Sago starch and sweet potato starch, rich in carbohydrates, exhibit considerable potential as raw materials for dried noodle production. However, the functional limitations of native starches in food processing require modification, such as heat-moisture treatment (HMT). While HMT enhances starch functionality, the resulting starches exhibit low protein content, requiring supplementation with protein-rich ingredients such as mung bean flour. This study aimed to evaluate the potential of HMT-modified sago and sweet potato starches, combined with mung bean flour, for the diversification of dried noodle products. The initial findings revealed that HMT modification significantly improved the water-holding capacity, swelling power, solubility, and amylose content of the native sago starch. Pasting analysis indicated similar functional profiles for sago and sweet potato starches, with notable differences observed in HMT-treated sweet potato starch. A one-factor completely randomized design was employed, incorporating six treatments (P1R1, P1R2, P1R3, P2R1, P2R2, P2R3), where P1 represents HMT sago starch and P2 represents HMT sweet potato starch, combined with mung bean flour in ratios of R1 (100:0), R2 (70:30), and R3 (50:50). Each treatment was conducted in triplicates. The findings demonstrated that the treatments significantly enhanced elongation, water absorption, ash content, and protein content, while reducing the rehydration time and moisture content in the dried noodles. Among the formulations, P2R3 (a 50:50 ratio of HMT sweet potato starch to mung bean flour) emerged as the best treatment. This study highlights the potential of HMT-modified starches combined with protein-rich flour to develop nutritionally enriched and functionally superior dried noodle products.

Physico-chemical and Sensory Characteristics of Jicama and Sweet Orange Velva Riftyan, Emma; Ayu, Dewi Fortuna; Sitohang, Jeplin
Jurnal Teknologi & Industri Hasil Pertanian Vol. 30 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Teknologi & Industri Hasil Pertanian
Publisher : Teknologi Hasil Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtihp.v30i1.88-100

Velva is a frozen food made from fruit puree, sugar, and stabilizers. Jicama contains a high fiber content, but the flavor is less preferred. Adding Sweet Orange juice can produce Velva high in fiber, vitamins, and flavors liked by the panelist. This study aimed to obtain the best ratio of velva from Jicama puree and Sweet Orange juice. The research used a complete randomized design (CRD) with five treatments and four repetitions to obtain 20 experimental units. The treatment in this study was the ratio of Jicama puree and Sweet Orange juice, namely BJ1 (70:30); BJ2 (60:40); BJ3 (50:50); BJ4 (40:60); and BJ5 (30:70). The data obtained were statistically analyzed using analysis of variance and continue with Duncan's multiple range test at the level of 5%. The results showed that the ratio of Jicama puree and Sweet Orange juice had a significant effect on crude fiber content, total dissolved solids, overrun, melting rate, vitamin C, and descriptive and hedonic sensory assessments such as color, aroma, taste, texture, and overall acceptance. The best ratio of velva was BJ4 with the ratio of Jicama puree and Sweet Orange juice (40:60). BJ4 treatment had crude fiber of 2.39%±0.25; total dissolved solids of 34.26%,±0.98; overrun of 8.88%±0.99; melting rate of 10.01 ml/min±0.60, and vitamin C of 34.32 mg±1.76. The BJ4 treatment had a yellow color, orange aroma, flavor, and soft texture.

PELATIHAN PENERAPAN LABEL PANGAN SESUAI KETENTUAN DAN LEGALITAS USAHA HALAL BAGI UMKM PANGAN DI DESA PAGARUYUNG, KABUPATEN KAMPAR PROVINSI RIAU Riftyan, Emma; Yusmarini, Yusmarini; Siregar, Erpiani; Dewi, Yossie Kharisma; Shanti Fitriani; Ayu, Dewi; Maulida, Yusni; Pato, Usman
BUDIMAS : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): BUDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/budimas.v7i3.18576

Pagaruyung Village in Kampar Regency is one of the largest pineapple-producing centers in Riau Province and is being developed as a pineapple-based food processing center. However, the increase in the number of foodMSMEs in this village has not been accompanied by adequate understanding regarding the application of food labels according to BPOM regulations and the fulfillment of halal business legality required by BPJPH. This community service activity aimed to increase the knowledge of MSME actors regarding proper and correct food labeling, as well as the application of MSME halal business legality. This training was held on October 11, 2025, and was attended by 17 participants. The implementation methods used for this service activity include a pretest, material presentation, mentoring, discussion, and a final evaluation in the form of a posttest. The evaluation results showed a significant improvement in participants' understanding, with a 98% presentation rate regarding the proper and correct application of food labels and halal certification for MSMEs. This activity makes an important contribution to increasing the readiness of Pagaruyung Village MSMEs to produce pineapple products that are safe, of high quality, and meet food legality standards.

Karakteristik dan Profil Pasta Pati Sagu Modifikasi Pragelatinisasi pada Suhu yang Berbeda Fitriani, Shanti; Yusmarini, Yusmarini; Riftyan, Emma; Saputra, Edo; Rohmah, Mega Chafiatun
Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Pertanian Vol 16, No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jthp.v16i2.56057

Pregelatinized starch is a common type of physically modified starch with wide applications, especially in the food industry. This study aimed to obtain information about the effect of cooking temperature on the characteristics of pregelatinized sago starch and to obtain the best cooking temperature. The treatment in this study was variation in cooking temperature without pregelatinization (control), 50°C, 60°C, 70°C, 80°C, 90°C, and 100°C. Data obtained were statistically analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and continued with Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at a 5% level. The results showed that variations in pregelatinization temperature significantly affected all observed parameters. The best treatment was pregelatinization temperature 90°C, with moisture, amylose content, swelling power, starch solubility, WHC, and gelatinization degree of 13%; 24,94%; 16,90 g/g; 58,22%; 131,06%; and 42,17% respectively. The gelatinization profile of sago starch was selected with the respective viscosity values: peak 5473 cP, heat 1509 cP, breakdown 3964 cP, final 2964 cP, and setback 1419 cP.

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