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Journal : Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences

AN INVESTIGATION OF A CONVENTIONAL WATER TREATMENT PLANT IN REDUCING DISSOLVED ORGANIC MATTER AND TRIHALOMETHANE FORMATION POTENTIAL FROM A TROPICAL RIVER WATER SOURCE Sururi, Mohamad Rangga; Notodarmojo, Suprihanto; Roosmini, Dwina; Putra, Prama Setia; Maulana, Yusuf Eka; Dirgawati, Mila
Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences Vol 52, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services, Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/j.eng.technol.sci.2020.52.2.10

Abstract

The characteristics and composition of dissolved organic matter (DOM) and trihalomethane (THM) generation during water treatment are important for producing safe drinking water. However, little information is available on this topic within the context of Indonesia. This study aimed to investigate the efficiency of a conventional drinking water treatment plant (WTP) in removing DOM and chloroform forming potential (CHCl3FP), and evaluate surrogate parameters for CHCl3FP. Samples were taken during the rainy season and the dry season from raw water, after secondary treatment and after the rapid sand filter. DOM was characterized based on the A254, A355, SUVA, dissolved organic carbon (DOC), and fluorescence DOM (FDOM) parameters. The composition of the DOM was identified using the peak picking method. Overall, from raw to finished water, the WTP performed better in the rainy season with 55.96% reduction of DOC and 63.45% reduction of A355 as compared to the dry season with 53.27% reduction of DOC and 24.18% reduction of A355.The overall removal of humic and tryptophan compounds during the rainy season was 33.33% and 37.50%, respectively. In the dry season, humic compounds were reduced by 18.80%, while tryptophan increased threefold. A355 can serve as a surrogate parameter for CHCl3FP in raw water and water after secondary treatment, containing more humic-like compounds than tryptophan-like compounds.
An Investigation of a Conventional Water Treatment Plant in Reducing Dissolved Organic Matter and Trihalomethane Formation Potential from a Tropical River Water Source Mohamad Rangga Sururi; Suprihanto Notodarmojo; Dwina Roosmini; Prama Setia Putra; Yusuf Eka Maulana; Mila Dirgawati
Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences Vol. 52 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services, Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/j.eng.technol.sci.2020.52.2.10

Abstract

The characteristics and composition of dissolved organic matter (DOM) and trihalomethane (THM) generation during water treatment are important for producing safe drinking water. However, little information is available on this topic within the context of Indonesia. This study aimed to investigate the efficiency of a conventional drinking water treatment plant (WTP) in removing DOM and chloroform forming potential (CHCl3FP), and evaluate surrogate parameters for CHCl3FP. Samples were taken during the rainy season and the dry season from raw water, after secondary treatment and after the rapid sand filter. DOM was characterized based on the A254, A355, SUVA, dissolved organic carbon (DOC), and fluorescence DOM (FDOM) parameters. The composition of the DOM was identified using the peak picking method. Overall, from raw to finished water, the WTP performed better in the rainy season with 55.96% reduction of DOC and 63.45% reduction of A355 as compared to the dry season with 53.27% reduction of DOC and 24.18% reduction of A355.The overall removal of humic and tryptophan compounds during the rainy season was 33.33% and 37.50%, respectively. In the dry season, humic compounds were reduced by 18.80%, while tryptophan increased threefold. A355 can serve as a surrogate parameter for CHCl3FP in raw water and water after secondary treatment, containing more humic-like compounds than tryptophan-like compounds.
Co-Authors Adam Dzaky Rahman Aditya Rifqi Rizqullah Ali Djamhuri Amalia Krisna Amalia Krisnawati Andiko widyadhana Arief Dhany Sutadian CHINDY CINTHYA DELTA FITRI SARI DEWI KOMALASARI Dhama Yudha Suhendar Dhea Yafina Rinka Dimas Muhammad Rifqi Dimas Rizki Darmawan Dirgawati, Mila Djaenudin Djaenudin DODY OCTAVIANUS H. ARITONANG Dwina Roosmini Dwinda Maudila Dyah Marganingrum Eka Wardhani Emma Akmalah Etih Hartarti Etih Hartarti, Etih FADIYAH, MAYANG AFI Fahry Rachmayadi Fatinah Arina A'isyah Fauzi Fadlurrohman Fikri Abdillah FIKRI MUHAMMAD ABDILLAH Frederica Karunia Sandodo Limbong Rare Glenn Lucas Hendrajaya H. ARITONANG, DODY OCTAVIANUS Hardika Hardika, Hardika Hartati, Etih Heilia Nur Ruhendra Heilia Nur Ruhendra, Heilia Nur Henry Yosua Iftikar Rizkia Nugraha Ihsan Faturahman Indra Suryana JULI SOEMIRAT Kancitra Pharmawati, Kancitra Kasih Sakinah Irawan Lina Apriyanti Sulistiowati Lutfi Adhi Setiapraja Maulana, Yusuf Eka MAYANG AFI FADIYAH Mayla Zahra Nugraha Mia Wimala, Mia Muhammad Pramuda Nugraha Sirodz Muhammad Ridwan Mumu Sutisna MUMU SUTISNA Nanda Nurita Sari NANDA NURITA SARI Nenes Anggi Puspadi Nenes Anggi Puspadi, Nenes Anggi Nining Widiawati Nugraha, Iftikar Rizkia Pawitania Afifah Prama Setia Putra Pricilla Jihan Fadilla Putra, Prama Setia Rachmawati S. D. J Ragil Naga Lanang Ramadhan, Anugrah Ratih Nurjayat Reza Husyaeri Reza Husyaeri, Reza Ridwan, Yanti Susanti Rio Andi Suhandi Rizky Fathan Witjaksono Salma Savira Siddik Sandi Gelardiansyah SARA NISSA FAUZAN Shalahuddin Nur, Adila Shelvy Putri Pratama Siti Ainun Sukmawardani, Maharani Anastasya Sulistiowati, Lina Apriyanti Suprihanto Notodarmojo Sutadian, Arief Dhany Syanocty Putri Farah Fakhirah Veny Rachmawati Widiawati, Nining Wili Wiliana Wiliana, Wili Yusuf Eka Maulana